Which textile was especially prominent during Mughal rule in Bengal?

Muslin, particularly the fine 'Ab-i-Rawan'.

True or False: The Industrial Revolution began in the 19th century.

False. The Industrial Revolution began in the 18th century.

What was the first cotton mill in India established by Cowasjee Nanabhoy?

The first cotton mill was established in Bombay in 1854.

Riddle: I am a fabric with floral designs, named after a Persian term meaning 'flower vase'. What am I?

Jamdani

The Calico Act of 1721 in England banned the import of which type of Indian textile?

Indian printed cotton.

Fill in the blank: The British introduced '______' trade, allowing tax-free British goods into India.

'one-way free'

What was the impact of British policies on Indian crafts and industries?

They led to the decline of Indian crafts and industries, particularly textiles.

True or False: The East India Company monopolized the trade of Indian textiles until the Charter Act of 1813.

True.

Which community in Bengal was known for their weaving skills?

Tanti weavers.

Fill in the blank: The decline of Wootz steel production was noted by Francis Buchanan in ______.

Mysore

Which Indian city became a hub for cotton mills and exports to England and China?

Bombay.

What was one significant effect of the American Civil War on the Indian textile industry?

It increased the demand for Indian raw cotton, raising prices.

Riddle: I am known for my sharp edge and flowing water pattern, a steel produced in India. What am I?

Wootz steel.

What was the establishment year of the Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO)?

1912.

True or False: The British policies in India supported local industries and crafts.

False. British policies hindered local industrial growth.

Fill in the blank: The decline of Indian textile industries was influenced by the British '______' policy.

'one-way free trade'

Which British invention significantly boosted textile production during the Industrial Revolution? A) Spinning wheel B) Water frame C) Hand loom D) Pottery wheel

B) Water frame

Riddle: I am a fine fabric named after a city, once treasured for my quality, but now I'm lost to machine-made goods. What am I?

Muslin