 |  Genetics 20 Flashcards |  Start |
 | 1 / 20 The inheritance of traits from parents to offspring is known as ___ .
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| 2 / 20 Heredity
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| 3 / 20 Mendel's law stating that alleles segregate during gamete formation is known as ___ .
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| 4 / 20 Mendel’s Law of Segregation
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| 5 / 20 True or False: Dominant alleles are represented by lowercase letters.
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| 6 / 20 False. Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters.
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| 7 / 20 What is the phenotypic ratio observed in a monohybrid cross according to Mendel's findings?
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| 8 / 20 3:1
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| 9 / 20 In the dihybrid cross, the expected phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation is ___ .
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| 10 / 20 9:3:3:1
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| 11 / 20 True or False: The inheritance of one trait can influence the inheritance of another trait.
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| 12 / 20 False. According to Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment, the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another.
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| 13 / 20 Fill in the blank: Gregor Mendel is known as the ___ of Genetics.
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| 14 / 20 Father
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| 15 / 20 What does the one gene-one polypeptide theory propose?
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| 16 / 20 It proposes that each gene codes for a single polypeptide.
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| 17 / 20 Fill in the blank: In humans, the sex chromosomes are ___ and ___ for females.
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| 18 / 20 X and X
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| 19 / 20 What are the two types of gametes produced by males in terms of sex chromosomes?
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| 20 / 20 One with an X chromosome and one with a Y chromosome.
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