What does ICT stand for and what does it encompass?

ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology.

• Includes digital tools and methods.

• Encompasses data storage techniques.

• Essential for modern communication.

Explain the difference between hardware and software in a computer system.

Hardware is physical, software is digital.

• Hardware includes tangible devices.

• Software consists of programs.

• Both are essential for operation.

What is the role of the BIOS when a computer starts?

BIOS initializes hardware at startup.

• Runs self-test on hardware.

• Checks for errors before boot.

• Loads operating system if OK.

Fill in the blank: The ___ key is used to move the cursor to the beginning of a new line.

ENTER

Describe the purpose and function of a folder in a computer.

Folders organize files efficiently.

• Holds related files together.

• Simplifies file management tasks.

• Enhances access to information.

True or False: Regular maintenance of computers is unnecessary if they are new.

False. Regular maintenance is essential for prolonging the lifespan of computers and avoiding costly replacements.

What are the potential risks of not using strong passwords?

Weak passwords pose serious risks.

• Unauthorized access to accounts.

• Increased risk of identity theft.

• Higher chances of data breaches.

Riddle: I can be a thief without legs, stealing your data without a trace. What am I?

A computer virus.

What is the significance of using HTTPS in online transactions?

HTTPS secures online transactions effectively.

• Encrypts data for safety.

• Protects against eavesdropping risks.

• Builds user trust in transactions.

What steps can be taken to protect data from online scams?

Protect data from online scams.

• Don't share personal information.

• Be cautious of unexpected offers.

• Use spam filters for emails.

What does ICT stand for and what does it encompass?

ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology.

• Includes digital communication tools.

• Encompasses data storage methods.

• Essential for modern information exchange.

Fill in the blank: The physical components of a computer that can be seen and touched are referred to as ___.

Hardware

Describe the role of the Operating System in a computer.

Operating System is essential software.

• Manages hardware resources effectively.

• Facilitates software applications' operations.

• Provides user interface for interaction.

True or False: The BIOS performs a self-test and then loads the Operating System only if it detects an error.

False. The BIOS performs a self-test and loads the Operating System if the self-test shows that the system is fine.

What are the main types of keys found on a keyboard and their functions?

Key Types and Functions

• Function keys perform tasks.

• Control keys modify commands.

• Navigation keys move cursor.

Riddle: I can be clicked and dragged, but I am not a person. I help you select, open, and move things on a screen. What am I?

A mouse.

Fill in the blank: Each file in a computer has a name and an extension separated by a ___.

Dot