What is the excitation input formula for converting an SR flip-flop to a D flip-flop?

S = D, R = D'

True or False: A D flip-flop changes its output state at every clock edge regardless of the input.

False. A D flip-flop changes its output only at the clock edge when the input D is applied.

Fill in the blank: A T flip-flop toggles its output state based on the input ______.

T

Which type of sequential circuit uses clock signals to synchronize output changes? A) Asynchronous B) Synchronous C) Digital D) Analog

B) Synchronous

Riddle: I can store a bit, but I’m not a vault. I toggle on a clock, but I’m not a watch. What am I?

Flip-flop

What type of latch is also known as a bistable multivibrator?

Latch

Fill in the blank: The ______ condition occurs in JK flip-flops when both inputs are high and the clock is high for an extended period.

Race around

In a Master-Slave JK flip-flop, when does the slave flip-flop receive the input from the master?

When the clock goes low.

True or False: A shift register can only perform serial data transfer.

False. Shift registers can perform both serial and parallel data transfers.

What is the characteristic equation for a JK flip-flop?

Q(t+1) = K'(t)Q(t) + J(t)Q'(t)

Which shift register type allows parallel input and serial output?

Parallel-In Serial-Out (PISO)

Fill in the blank: A shift register that shifts data in both directions is called a ______ shift register.

Bidirectional