What are the three main types of maps, and what do they represent?

Three main map types exist.

• Physical maps show natural features.

• Political maps outline boundaries.

• Thematic maps present specific data.

Fill in the blank: The scale of a map helps to ___ distances between locations.

Reduce

True or False: The Prime Meridian is located at 90° longitude.

False. The Prime Meridian is located at 0° longitude.

Which climate zone is characterized by high temperatures near the Equator?

Torrid zone

Riddle: I split the Earth into northern and southern halves, and I am measured in degrees. What am I?

The Equator

What does the International Date Line approximately follow, and why does it deviate?

It approximately follows 180° longitude and deviates to avoid splitting countries.

What mnemonic can be used to remember the components of a map?

Scale Shrinks, Arrows Point, Symbols Speak.

Fill in the blank: The Ujjayinī meridian is significant for its use in ___ by ancient astronomers.

Navigation

Which zones are classified as temperate, and what is their characteristic climate?

Temperate zones are located between the tropics and polar circles and have a moderate climate.

True or False: Time zones shift every 30° of longitude.

False. Time zones shift every 15° of longitude.