E.H. Carr describes history as an unending dialogue between ___ and ___.

The present and the past

True or False: The first crops cultivated by early humans were fruits and vegetables.

False. The first crops were cereals and grains.

What role do geologists play in the study of history?

Geologists examine Earth's soil, mountains, and rivers to learn about its ancient state.

Fill in the blank: A timeline is a tool that shows events in ___ from early human times to today.

Order

What significant change occurred after the last Ice Age that affected human living conditions?

The Earth warmed, ice melted, and rivers grew, allowing humans to settle and start farming.

Riddle: I help you see when events happened, from icy ages to modern days, what am I?

A timeline

Centuries are defined as ___ years, while millenniums are defined as ___ years.

100 years; 1,000 years

True or False: The Gregorian calendar counts years starting from the birth of Buddha.

False. It counts years starting from the birth of Jesus Christ.

What new tools did early humans invent after settling down?

Pottery and metal tools like copper and iron.

Short Answer: How do Indian calendars differ from the Gregorian calendar?

Indian calendars track time using the sun and moon, setting months differently, while the Gregorian calendar has fixed 365 days and 12 months.