Philosophers like John Locke emphasized the importance of ___ in forming knowledge. | Card: 1 / 52 |
True or False: Plato believed that knowledge is inherent and comes from sensory experience. | Card: 3 / 52 |
False; Plato believed that knowledge is inherent and comes from reason, not sensory experience. | Card: 4 / 52 |
The four humours proposed by Hippocrates include blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and ___. | Card: 5 / 52 |
Introspection, where trained observers reported their thoughts and feelings in response to stimuli. | Card: 8 / 52 |
Which school of thought focuses on observable behaviors rather than internal mental processes? | Card: 13 / 52 |
True or False: Functionalism was primarily concerned with the structure of consciousness. | Card: 15 / 52 |
The principle of ___ in Gestalt psychology emphasizes that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. | Card: 17 / 52 |
It emphasizes the positive potential of individuals and their capacity for personal growth. | Card: 20 / 52 |
Fill in the blank: Imprinting is a rapid learning process that occurs during a ___ period. | Card: 21 / 52 |
True or False: Aristotle believed in a strict separation between the mind and body. | Card: 23 / 52 |
He advocated for empiricism and the scientific method, emphasizing observation and experimentation. | Card: 26 / 52 |
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Fill in the blank: The id, ego, and superego are key components of ___'s model of personality. | Card: 27 / 52 |
The emphasis on the mind's role in organizing experiences and understanding perception. | Card: 30 / 52 |
True or False: The chariot allegory represents the struggle between reason and base desires in Plato's philosophy. | Card: 31 / 52 |
Which psychological approach emphasizes the importance of empathy and unconditional positive regard? | Card: 33 / 52 |
Fill in the blank: The phenomenon where behaviors are learned through rewards and punishments is known as ___ conditioning. | Card: 35 / 52 |
What is the significance of the principle of falsifiability in psychological theories? | Card: 37 / 52 |
It requires that theories can be tested and potentially disproven, ensuring scientific rigor. | Card: 38 / 52 |
Fill in the blank: The tripartite theory of the soul proposed by Plato divides the soul into reason, spirit, and ___. | Card: 39 / 52 |
True or False: The reflex action theory proposed by Descartes suggests that all actions require conscious thought. | Card: 41 / 52 |
What role did Wilhelm Dilthey play in differentiating psychology from natural sciences? | Card: 43 / 52 |
He emphasized qualitative approaches and the importance of understanding human experiences in their social context. | Card: 44 / 52 |
Fill in the blank: Empiricism, as proposed by John Locke, suggests that knowledge is derived from ___ experience. | Card: 45 / 52 |
True or False: According to the theory of mind-body dualism, the mind and body are considered the same entity. | Card: 47 / 52 |
Fill in the blank: The concept that the mind is like a 'blank slate' at birth is associated with ___ and emphasizes knowledge acquisition through experience. | Card: 49 / 52 |
Gestalt psychology emphasizes understanding psychological phenomena as structured wholes rather than mere collections of individual elements. | Card: 52 / 52 |






