What is the primary purpose of government in society?

Government maintains social order.

• Creates laws for behavior.

• Protects citizens from threats.

• Provides essential public services.

Fill in the blank: The ___ Branch of government is responsible for making laws.

Legislative

Explain the role of the Supreme Court in the U.S. government.

Supreme Court interprets laws in U.S.

• Ensures laws align with Constitution.

• Handles significant national cases.

• Justices serve for life terms.

True or False: The President of the United States serves a term of 6 years and can be re-elected indefinitely.

False. The President serves a term of 4 years and can be re-elected for only one additional term.

Riddle: I have two parts, one with many voices and one that approves treaties; what am I?

Congress

Describe the system of checks and balances in the U.S. government.

Checks and balances prevent power abuse.

• Legislative branch makes laws.

• Executive branch enforces laws.

• Judicial branch interprets laws.

Fill in the blank: Local governments provide services such as police, fire departments, and ___ collection.

Trash

What is the role of international organizations like the United Nations?

International organizations promote global cooperation.

• Address global peace issues.

• Combat hunger and poverty.

• Enhance international health efforts.

Short answer: How does state government differ from local government?

State government creates laws and policies.

• State government oversees broader laws.

• Local government focuses on community needs.

• Governors lead states; mayors lead towns.

True or False: Each state has an equal number of representatives in Congress regardless of its population.

False. The number of representatives each state has in the House of Representatives is based on its population.