NCERT Textbook -कल्पतरु: , संस्कृत कक्षा 9 | संस्कृत कक्षा 9 (Sanskrit Class 9) PDF Download

 Page 1


26 'kseq"kh
prqFkZ% ikB%
dYir#%
izLrqr% ikB% ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%¸ bfr izfl¼dFkklÄ~xzgkr~ lEiknua ÑRok lax`ghrks¿fLrA
v=k euksj×td?kVukfHk% foLe;dkfj?kVukfHk'p thouewY;kuka fu:i.ka orZrsA vL;ka
dFkk;ka iwoZdkyr% ,o Lox`gks|kus fLFkrkr~ dYio`{ks.k thewrokgu% ykSfddinkFkkZu~ u
;kprsA vfi rq l% lkalkfjdçkf.kuka nq%[kkfu nwjhdrqZa oja ;kprsA ;rks fg yksdHkksX;k%
HkkSfrdinkFkkZ% tyrjÄ~xon~ vfuR;k% lfUrA vfLeu~ lalkjs osQoya ijksidkj% ,o loksZRÑ"Vaa
fpjLFkkf; rÙoe~ vfLrA
vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfe% uxsUnz%A rL; lkuks% mifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
r=k thewrosQrq% bfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x`gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#%
fLFkr%A l jktk thewrosQrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRizlknkr~ p cksf/lRoka'klEHkoa
thewrokgua uke iq=ka izkIuksr~A l% thewrokgu% egku~ nkuohj% loZHkwrkuqdEih p vHkor~A
rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izsfjr% jktk dkysu lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~A
dnkfpr~ fgrSf"k.k% fir`efU=k.k% ;kSojkT;s fLFkra ra thewrokgue~ mDroUr%& ¶;qojkt!
;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iwT;%A vfLeu~ vuqowQys fLFkrs
lfr 'kØks¿fi vLeku~ ckf/raq u 'kDuq;kr~¸ bfrA
,rr~ vkd.;Z thewrokgu% vfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks bZn`'ke~ vejiknia izkI;kfi vLekda
iwoSZ% iq#"kS% fdefi rkn`'ka iQya u izkIre~A fdUrq osQoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnso vFkZ%
vfFkZr%A rnge~ vLekr~ dYirjks% vHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oe~ vkyksP; l% firq%
vfUrde~ vkxPNr~A vkxR; p lq[keklhua firje~ ,dkUrs U;osn;r~& ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl
,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhje~ bna lo± /ua ohfpor~ p×pye~A ,d% ijksidkj ,o
vfLeu~ lalkjs vu'oj% ;ks ;qxkUri;ZUra ;'k% izlwrsA rn~ vLekfHk% bZn`'k% dYir#% fdeFk±
2022-23
Page 2


26 'kseq"kh
prqFkZ% ikB%
dYir#%
izLrqr% ikB% ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%¸ bfr izfl¼dFkklÄ~xzgkr~ lEiknua ÑRok lax`ghrks¿fLrA
v=k euksj×td?kVukfHk% foLe;dkfj?kVukfHk'p thouewY;kuka fu:i.ka orZrsA vL;ka
dFkk;ka iwoZdkyr% ,o Lox`gks|kus fLFkrkr~ dYio`{ks.k thewrokgu% ykSfddinkFkkZu~ u
;kprsA vfi rq l% lkalkfjdçkf.kuka nq%[kkfu nwjhdrqZa oja ;kprsA ;rks fg yksdHkksX;k%
HkkSfrdinkFkkZ% tyrjÄ~xon~ vfuR;k% lfUrA vfLeu~ lalkjs osQoya ijksidkj% ,o loksZRÑ"Vaa
fpjLFkkf; rÙoe~ vfLrA
vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfe% uxsUnz%A rL; lkuks% mifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
r=k thewrosQrq% bfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x`gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#%
fLFkr%A l jktk thewrosQrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRizlknkr~ p cksf/lRoka'klEHkoa
thewrokgua uke iq=ka izkIuksr~A l% thewrokgu% egku~ nkuohj% loZHkwrkuqdEih p vHkor~A
rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izsfjr% jktk dkysu lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~A
dnkfpr~ fgrSf"k.k% fir`efU=k.k% ;kSojkT;s fLFkra ra thewrokgue~ mDroUr%& ¶;qojkt!
;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iwT;%A vfLeu~ vuqowQys fLFkrs
lfr 'kØks¿fi vLeku~ ckf/raq u 'kDuq;kr~¸ bfrA
,rr~ vkd.;Z thewrokgu% vfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks bZn`'ke~ vejiknia izkI;kfi vLekda
iwoSZ% iq#"kS% fdefi rkn`'ka iQya u izkIre~A fdUrq osQoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnso vFkZ%
vfFkZr%A rnge~ vLekr~ dYirjks% vHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oe~ vkyksP; l% firq%
vfUrde~ vkxPNr~A vkxR; p lq[keklhua firje~ ,dkUrs U;osn;r~& ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl
,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhje~ bna lo± /ua ohfpor~ p×pye~A ,d% ijksidkj ,o
vfLeu~ lalkjs vu'oj% ;ks ;qxkUri;ZUra ;'k% izlwrsA rn~ vLekfHk% bZn`'k% dYir#% fdeFk±
2022-23
dYir#% 27
j{;rs\ ;S'p iwoSZj;a ^ee ee* bfr vkxzgs.k jf{kr%] rs bnkuha oqQ=k xrk%\ rs"kka dL;k;e~\
vL; ok osQ rs\ rLekr~ ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s RonkK;k bea dYiiknie~ vkjk/;kfeA
vFk fi=kk ^rFkk* bfr vH;uqKkr% l thewrokgu% dYir#e~ mixE; mokp & ¶nso!
Ro;k vLeRiwosZ"kke~ vHkh"Vk% dkek% iwfjrk%] rUeeSda dkea iwj;A ;Fkk i`fFkohe~ vnfjnzke~
i';kfe] rFkk djksrq nso** bfrA ,oaokfnfu thewrokgus ^^R;DrLRo;k ,"kks¿ga ;krks¿fLe¸
bfr oko~Q rLekr~ rjks% mnHkwr~A
{k.ksu p l dYir#% fnoa leqRiR; Hkqfo rFkk olwfu vo"kZr~ ;Fkk u dks¿fi nqxZr
vklhr~A rrLrL; thewrokguL; loZthokuqdEi;k loZ=k ;'k% izfFkre~A
2022-23
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26 'kseq"kh
prqFkZ% ikB%
dYir#%
izLrqr% ikB% ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%¸ bfr izfl¼dFkklÄ~xzgkr~ lEiknua ÑRok lax`ghrks¿fLrA
v=k euksj×td?kVukfHk% foLe;dkfj?kVukfHk'p thouewY;kuka fu:i.ka orZrsA vL;ka
dFkk;ka iwoZdkyr% ,o Lox`gks|kus fLFkrkr~ dYio`{ks.k thewrokgu% ykSfddinkFkkZu~ u
;kprsA vfi rq l% lkalkfjdçkf.kuka nq%[kkfu nwjhdrqZa oja ;kprsA ;rks fg yksdHkksX;k%
HkkSfrdinkFkkZ% tyrjÄ~xon~ vfuR;k% lfUrA vfLeu~ lalkjs osQoya ijksidkj% ,o loksZRÑ"Vaa
fpjLFkkf; rÙoe~ vfLrA
vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfe% uxsUnz%A rL; lkuks% mifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
r=k thewrosQrq% bfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x`gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#%
fLFkr%A l jktk thewrosQrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRizlknkr~ p cksf/lRoka'klEHkoa
thewrokgua uke iq=ka izkIuksr~A l% thewrokgu% egku~ nkuohj% loZHkwrkuqdEih p vHkor~A
rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izsfjr% jktk dkysu lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~A
dnkfpr~ fgrSf"k.k% fir`efU=k.k% ;kSojkT;s fLFkra ra thewrokgue~ mDroUr%& ¶;qojkt!
;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iwT;%A vfLeu~ vuqowQys fLFkrs
lfr 'kØks¿fi vLeku~ ckf/raq u 'kDuq;kr~¸ bfrA
,rr~ vkd.;Z thewrokgu% vfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks bZn`'ke~ vejiknia izkI;kfi vLekda
iwoSZ% iq#"kS% fdefi rkn`'ka iQya u izkIre~A fdUrq osQoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnso vFkZ%
vfFkZr%A rnge~ vLekr~ dYirjks% vHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oe~ vkyksP; l% firq%
vfUrde~ vkxPNr~A vkxR; p lq[keklhua firje~ ,dkUrs U;osn;r~& ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl
,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhje~ bna lo± /ua ohfpor~ p×pye~A ,d% ijksidkj ,o
vfLeu~ lalkjs vu'oj% ;ks ;qxkUri;ZUra ;'k% izlwrsA rn~ vLekfHk% bZn`'k% dYir#% fdeFk±
2022-23
dYir#% 27
j{;rs\ ;S'p iwoSZj;a ^ee ee* bfr vkxzgs.k jf{kr%] rs bnkuha oqQ=k xrk%\ rs"kka dL;k;e~\
vL; ok osQ rs\ rLekr~ ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s RonkK;k bea dYiiknie~ vkjk/;kfeA
vFk fi=kk ^rFkk* bfr vH;uqKkr% l thewrokgu% dYir#e~ mixE; mokp & ¶nso!
Ro;k vLeRiwosZ"kke~ vHkh"Vk% dkek% iwfjrk%] rUeeSda dkea iwj;A ;Fkk i`fFkohe~ vnfjnzke~
i';kfe] rFkk djksrq nso** bfrA ,oaokfnfu thewrokgus ^^R;DrLRo;k ,"kks¿ga ;krks¿fLe¸
bfr oko~Q rLekr~ rjks% mnHkwr~A
{k.ksu p l dYir#% fnoa leqRiR; Hkqfo rFkk olwfu vo"kZr~ ;Fkk u dks¿fi nqxZr
vklhr~A rrLrL; thewrokguL; loZthokuqdEi;k loZ=k ;'k% izfFkre~A
2022-23
28 'kseq"kh
'kCnkFkkZ%
fgeoku~ fgeky;% fgeky; The Himalaya
uxsUnz% ioZrjkt% ioZrksa dk jktk King of mountains
lkuks% f'k[kjL; f'k[kj osQ] pksVh osQ Of the mountain
peak
oqQyØekxr% oqQyØekn~ vkxr% oqQy&ijEijk ls Inherited
oqQyijEij;k lEizkIr% izkIr gqvk
;kSojkT;s ;qojktins ;qojkt osQ in ij on the post of
the crown prince
'kØ% bUnz% bUnz Indra
vfFkZr% ;kfpr% ek¡xk Begged
vfUrde~ lehie~ ikl esa Near
ohfpor~ rjÄõor~ rjÄõ dh rjg Like a tide
vH;uqKkr% vuqer% vuqefr ik;k gqvk Permitted
vnfjnzke~ nfjnzghuke~ nfjnzrk ls jfgr Without poverty (f)
vFkkZr~ lEiUu
fnoe~ LoxZe~ LoxZ To the heaven
olwfu /ukfu /u Money
mixE; lehia xRok Ikkl esa tkdj Going near
nqxZr% nqxZfre~ vkiUu% ihfM+r] fu/Zu Caught by misfor-
tune
loZthokuqdEi;k loZthosH;%Ñi;k lHkh thoksa osQ izfr By kindness to
Ñik ls All beings
izfFkre~ izfl¼e~ izfl¼ gks x;k Became famous
vH;kl%
1- ,dinsu mÙkja fy[kr&
(d) thewrokgu% dL; iq=k% vfLr\
([k) lalkjs¿fLeu~ d% vu'oj% Hkofr\
2022-23
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26 'kseq"kh
prqFkZ% ikB%
dYir#%
izLrqr% ikB% ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%¸ bfr izfl¼dFkklÄ~xzgkr~ lEiknua ÑRok lax`ghrks¿fLrA
v=k euksj×td?kVukfHk% foLe;dkfj?kVukfHk'p thouewY;kuka fu:i.ka orZrsA vL;ka
dFkk;ka iwoZdkyr% ,o Lox`gks|kus fLFkrkr~ dYio`{ks.k thewrokgu% ykSfddinkFkkZu~ u
;kprsA vfi rq l% lkalkfjdçkf.kuka nq%[kkfu nwjhdrqZa oja ;kprsA ;rks fg yksdHkksX;k%
HkkSfrdinkFkkZ% tyrjÄ~xon~ vfuR;k% lfUrA vfLeu~ lalkjs osQoya ijksidkj% ,o loksZRÑ"Vaa
fpjLFkkf; rÙoe~ vfLrA
vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfe% uxsUnz%A rL; lkuks% mifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
r=k thewrosQrq% bfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x`gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#%
fLFkr%A l jktk thewrosQrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRizlknkr~ p cksf/lRoka'klEHkoa
thewrokgua uke iq=ka izkIuksr~A l% thewrokgu% egku~ nkuohj% loZHkwrkuqdEih p vHkor~A
rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izsfjr% jktk dkysu lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~A
dnkfpr~ fgrSf"k.k% fir`efU=k.k% ;kSojkT;s fLFkra ra thewrokgue~ mDroUr%& ¶;qojkt!
;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iwT;%A vfLeu~ vuqowQys fLFkrs
lfr 'kØks¿fi vLeku~ ckf/raq u 'kDuq;kr~¸ bfrA
,rr~ vkd.;Z thewrokgu% vfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks bZn`'ke~ vejiknia izkI;kfi vLekda
iwoSZ% iq#"kS% fdefi rkn`'ka iQya u izkIre~A fdUrq osQoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnso vFkZ%
vfFkZr%A rnge~ vLekr~ dYirjks% vHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oe~ vkyksP; l% firq%
vfUrde~ vkxPNr~A vkxR; p lq[keklhua firje~ ,dkUrs U;osn;r~& ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl
,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhje~ bna lo± /ua ohfpor~ p×pye~A ,d% ijksidkj ,o
vfLeu~ lalkjs vu'oj% ;ks ;qxkUri;ZUra ;'k% izlwrsA rn~ vLekfHk% bZn`'k% dYir#% fdeFk±
2022-23
dYir#% 27
j{;rs\ ;S'p iwoSZj;a ^ee ee* bfr vkxzgs.k jf{kr%] rs bnkuha oqQ=k xrk%\ rs"kka dL;k;e~\
vL; ok osQ rs\ rLekr~ ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s RonkK;k bea dYiiknie~ vkjk/;kfeA
vFk fi=kk ^rFkk* bfr vH;uqKkr% l thewrokgu% dYir#e~ mixE; mokp & ¶nso!
Ro;k vLeRiwosZ"kke~ vHkh"Vk% dkek% iwfjrk%] rUeeSda dkea iwj;A ;Fkk i`fFkohe~ vnfjnzke~
i';kfe] rFkk djksrq nso** bfrA ,oaokfnfu thewrokgus ^^R;DrLRo;k ,"kks¿ga ;krks¿fLe¸
bfr oko~Q rLekr~ rjks% mnHkwr~A
{k.ksu p l dYir#% fnoa leqRiR; Hkqfo rFkk olwfu vo"kZr~ ;Fkk u dks¿fi nqxZr
vklhr~A rrLrL; thewrokguL; loZthokuqdEi;k loZ=k ;'k% izfFkre~A
2022-23
28 'kseq"kh
'kCnkFkkZ%
fgeoku~ fgeky;% fgeky; The Himalaya
uxsUnz% ioZrjkt% ioZrksa dk jktk King of mountains
lkuks% f'k[kjL; f'k[kj osQ] pksVh osQ Of the mountain
peak
oqQyØekxr% oqQyØekn~ vkxr% oqQy&ijEijk ls Inherited
oqQyijEij;k lEizkIr% izkIr gqvk
;kSojkT;s ;qojktins ;qojkt osQ in ij on the post of
the crown prince
'kØ% bUnz% bUnz Indra
vfFkZr% ;kfpr% ek¡xk Begged
vfUrde~ lehie~ ikl esa Near
ohfpor~ rjÄõor~ rjÄõ dh rjg Like a tide
vH;uqKkr% vuqer% vuqefr ik;k gqvk Permitted
vnfjnzke~ nfjnzghuke~ nfjnzrk ls jfgr Without poverty (f)
vFkkZr~ lEiUu
fnoe~ LoxZe~ LoxZ To the heaven
olwfu /ukfu /u Money
mixE; lehia xRok Ikkl esa tkdj Going near
nqxZr% nqxZfre~ vkiUu% ihfM+r] fu/Zu Caught by misfor-
tune
loZthokuqdEi;k loZthosH;%Ñi;k lHkh thoksa osQ izfr By kindness to
Ñik ls All beings
izfFkre~ izfl¼e~ izfl¼ gks x;k Became famous
vH;kl%
1- ,dinsu mÙkja fy[kr&
(d) thewrokgu% dL; iq=k% vfLr\
([k) lalkjs¿fLeu~ d% vu'oj% Hkofr\
2022-23
dYir#% 29
(x) thewrokgu% ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s de~ vkjk/;fr\
(?k) thewrokguL; loZHkwrkuqdEi;k loZ=k foaQ izfFkre~\
(Ä) dYirjQ% Hkqfo dkfu vo"kZr~\
2- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÑrHkk"k;k fy[kr&
(d) d×puiqja uke uxja oqQ=k foHkkfr Le\
([k) thewrokgu% dhn`'k% vklhr~\
(x) dYirjks% oSf'k"V~;ekd.;Z thewrokgu% fde~ vfpUr;r~\
(?k) fgrSf"k.k% efU=k.k% thewrokgua fde~ mDroUr%\
(Ä) thewrokgu% dYirjQe~ mixE; fde~ mokp\
3- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq LFkwyinkfu dLeS iz;qDrkfu\
(d) rL; lkuks#ifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
([k) jktk lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~\
(x) v;a ro lnk iwT;%A
(?k) rkr! Roa rq tkukfl ;r~ /ua ohfpoPp×pye~A
4- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka i;kZ;ina ikBkr~ fpRok fy[kr &
(d) ioZr% &
--------------------------
([k) Hkwifr% &
------------------------
(x) bUnz% &
--------------------------
(?k) /ue~ &
------------------------
(Ä) xf×Nre~ &
--------------------------
(p) lehie~ &
------------------------
(N) /fj=khe~ &
--------------------------
(t) dY;k.ke~ &
------------------------
(>) ok.kh &
--------------------------
(×k) o`{k% &
------------------------
5- ^d* LrEHks fo'ks"k.kkfu ^[k* LrEHks p fo'ks";kf.k nÙkkfuA rkfu leqfpra ;kst;r&
^d* LrEHk ^[k* LrEHk
oqQyØekxr% ijksidkj%
nkuohj% efU=kfHk%
fgrSf"kfHk% thewrokgu%
ohfpoPp×pye~ dYir#%
vu'oj% /ue~
2022-23
Page 5


26 'kseq"kh
prqFkZ% ikB%
dYir#%
izLrqr% ikB% ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%¸ bfr izfl¼dFkklÄ~xzgkr~ lEiknua ÑRok lax`ghrks¿fLrA
v=k euksj×td?kVukfHk% foLe;dkfj?kVukfHk'p thouewY;kuka fu:i.ka orZrsA vL;ka
dFkk;ka iwoZdkyr% ,o Lox`gks|kus fLFkrkr~ dYio`{ks.k thewrokgu% ykSfddinkFkkZu~ u
;kprsA vfi rq l% lkalkfjdçkf.kuka nq%[kkfu nwjhdrqZa oja ;kprsA ;rks fg yksdHkksX;k%
HkkSfrdinkFkkZ% tyrjÄ~xon~ vfuR;k% lfUrA vfLeu~ lalkjs osQoya ijksidkj% ,o loksZRÑ"Vaa
fpjLFkkf; rÙoe~ vfLrA
vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfe% uxsUnz%A rL; lkuks% mifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
r=k thewrosQrq% bfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x`gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#%
fLFkr%A l jktk thewrosQrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRizlknkr~ p cksf/lRoka'klEHkoa
thewrokgua uke iq=ka izkIuksr~A l% thewrokgu% egku~ nkuohj% loZHkwrkuqdEih p vHkor~A
rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izsfjr% jktk dkysu lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~A
dnkfpr~ fgrSf"k.k% fir`efU=k.k% ;kSojkT;s fLFkra ra thewrokgue~ mDroUr%& ¶;qojkt!
;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iwT;%A vfLeu~ vuqowQys fLFkrs
lfr 'kØks¿fi vLeku~ ckf/raq u 'kDuq;kr~¸ bfrA
,rr~ vkd.;Z thewrokgu% vfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks bZn`'ke~ vejiknia izkI;kfi vLekda
iwoSZ% iq#"kS% fdefi rkn`'ka iQya u izkIre~A fdUrq osQoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnso vFkZ%
vfFkZr%A rnge~ vLekr~ dYirjks% vHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oe~ vkyksP; l% firq%
vfUrde~ vkxPNr~A vkxR; p lq[keklhua firje~ ,dkUrs U;osn;r~& ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl
,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhje~ bna lo± /ua ohfpor~ p×pye~A ,d% ijksidkj ,o
vfLeu~ lalkjs vu'oj% ;ks ;qxkUri;ZUra ;'k% izlwrsA rn~ vLekfHk% bZn`'k% dYir#% fdeFk±
2022-23
dYir#% 27
j{;rs\ ;S'p iwoSZj;a ^ee ee* bfr vkxzgs.k jf{kr%] rs bnkuha oqQ=k xrk%\ rs"kka dL;k;e~\
vL; ok osQ rs\ rLekr~ ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s RonkK;k bea dYiiknie~ vkjk/;kfeA
vFk fi=kk ^rFkk* bfr vH;uqKkr% l thewrokgu% dYir#e~ mixE; mokp & ¶nso!
Ro;k vLeRiwosZ"kke~ vHkh"Vk% dkek% iwfjrk%] rUeeSda dkea iwj;A ;Fkk i`fFkohe~ vnfjnzke~
i';kfe] rFkk djksrq nso** bfrA ,oaokfnfu thewrokgus ^^R;DrLRo;k ,"kks¿ga ;krks¿fLe¸
bfr oko~Q rLekr~ rjks% mnHkwr~A
{k.ksu p l dYir#% fnoa leqRiR; Hkqfo rFkk olwfu vo"kZr~ ;Fkk u dks¿fi nqxZr
vklhr~A rrLrL; thewrokguL; loZthokuqdEi;k loZ=k ;'k% izfFkre~A
2022-23
28 'kseq"kh
'kCnkFkkZ%
fgeoku~ fgeky;% fgeky; The Himalaya
uxsUnz% ioZrjkt% ioZrksa dk jktk King of mountains
lkuks% f'k[kjL; f'k[kj osQ] pksVh osQ Of the mountain
peak
oqQyØekxr% oqQyØekn~ vkxr% oqQy&ijEijk ls Inherited
oqQyijEij;k lEizkIr% izkIr gqvk
;kSojkT;s ;qojktins ;qojkt osQ in ij on the post of
the crown prince
'kØ% bUnz% bUnz Indra
vfFkZr% ;kfpr% ek¡xk Begged
vfUrde~ lehie~ ikl esa Near
ohfpor~ rjÄõor~ rjÄõ dh rjg Like a tide
vH;uqKkr% vuqer% vuqefr ik;k gqvk Permitted
vnfjnzke~ nfjnzghuke~ nfjnzrk ls jfgr Without poverty (f)
vFkkZr~ lEiUu
fnoe~ LoxZe~ LoxZ To the heaven
olwfu /ukfu /u Money
mixE; lehia xRok Ikkl esa tkdj Going near
nqxZr% nqxZfre~ vkiUu% ihfM+r] fu/Zu Caught by misfor-
tune
loZthokuqdEi;k loZthosH;%Ñi;k lHkh thoksa osQ izfr By kindness to
Ñik ls All beings
izfFkre~ izfl¼e~ izfl¼ gks x;k Became famous
vH;kl%
1- ,dinsu mÙkja fy[kr&
(d) thewrokgu% dL; iq=k% vfLr\
([k) lalkjs¿fLeu~ d% vu'oj% Hkofr\
2022-23
dYir#% 29
(x) thewrokgu% ijksidkjSdiQyfl¼;s de~ vkjk/;fr\
(?k) thewrokguL; loZHkwrkuqdEi;k loZ=k foaQ izfFkre~\
(Ä) dYirjQ% Hkqfo dkfu vo"kZr~\
2- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k laLÑrHkk"k;k fy[kr&
(d) d×puiqja uke uxja oqQ=k foHkkfr Le\
([k) thewrokgu% dhn`'k% vklhr~\
(x) dYirjks% oSf'k"V~;ekd.;Z thewrokgu% fde~ vfpUr;r~\
(?k) fgrSf"k.k% efU=k.k% thewrokgua fde~ mDroUr%\
(Ä) thewrokgu% dYirjQe~ mixE; fde~ mokp\
3- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq LFkwyinkfu dLeS iz;qDrkfu\
(d) rL; lkuks#ifj foHkkfr d×puiqja uke uxje~A
([k) jktk lEizkIr;kSoua ra ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~\
(x) v;a ro lnk iwT;%A
(?k) rkr! Roa rq tkukfl ;r~ /ua ohfpoPp×pye~A
4- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka i;kZ;ina ikBkr~ fpRok fy[kr &
(d) ioZr% &
--------------------------
([k) Hkwifr% &
------------------------
(x) bUnz% &
--------------------------
(?k) /ue~ &
------------------------
(Ä) xf×Nre~ &
--------------------------
(p) lehie~ &
------------------------
(N) /fj=khe~ &
--------------------------
(t) dY;k.ke~ &
------------------------
(>) ok.kh &
--------------------------
(×k) o`{k% &
------------------------
5- ^d* LrEHks fo'ks"k.kkfu ^[k* LrEHks p fo'ks";kf.k nÙkkfuA rkfu leqfpra ;kst;r&
^d* LrEHk ^[k* LrEHk
oqQyØekxr% ijksidkj%
nkuohj% efU=kfHk%
fgrSf"kfHk% thewrokgu%
ohfpoPp×pye~ dYir#%
vu'oj% /ue~
2022-23
30 'kseq"kh
6- LFkwyinkU;f/ÑR; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&
(d) rjks% Ñi;k l% iq=ke~ izkIuksr~A
([k) l% dYir#a U;osn;r~A
(x) /uo`"V~;k dks¿fi nfjnz% ukfr"Br~A
(?k) dYir#% i`fFkO;ka /ukfu vo"kZr~A
(Ä) thokuqdEi;k thewrokguL; ;'k% izkljr~A
7- (d) ¶LofLr rqH;e~¸ LofLr'kCnL; ;ksxs prqFkhZ foHkfDr Hkofr bR;usu fu;esu v=k
prqFkhZ foHkfDr% iz;qDrkA ,oeso (dks"Bdxrs"kq ins"kq) prqFkhZfoHkfDra iz;qT;
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&
(d) LofLr 
-------------------------- 
(jktk)
([k) LofLr 
-------------------------- 
(iztk)
(x) LofLr 
-------------------------- 
(Nk=k)
(?k) LofLr 
-------------------------- 
(loZtu)
([k) dks"Bdxrs"kq ins"kq "k"Bha foHkfDra iz;qT; fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&
(d) rL; 
-------------------------- 
m|kus dYirjQ% vklhr~A (x`g)
([k) l% 
-------------------------- 
vfUrde~ vxPNr~A (fir`)
(x)
-------------------------- 
;'k% loZ=k izfFkre~ (thewrokgu)
(?k) v;a 
-------------------------- 
rjQ%\ (fde~)
;ksX;rkfoLrkj%
;g ikB ^osrkyi×pfoa'kfr%* uked dFkk laxzg ls fy;k x;k gS] ftlesa euksj×td ,oe~
vk'p;Ztud ?kVukvksa osQ ekè;e ls thouewY;ksa dk fu:i.k fd;k x;k gSA bl dFkk esa
thewrokgu vius iwoZtksa osQ dky ls x`gks|ku esa vkjksfir dYio`{k ls lkalkfjd nzO;ksa dks u
ek¡xdj lalkj osQ izkf.k;ksa osQ nq%[kksa dks nwj djus dk ojnku ek¡xrk gS D;ksafd] /u rks ikuh dh
ygj osQ leku papy gS] osQoy ijksidkj gh bl lalkj dk loksZRÑ"V rFkk fpjLFkk;h rÙo gSA
(d) xzUFk ifjp; & ¶osrkyi×pfoa'kfrdk¸ iPphl dFkkvksa dk laxzg gSA bl uke dh nks
jpuk,¡ ikbZ tkrh gSaA ,d f'konkl (13oha 'krkCnh) }kjk fyf[kr xzUFk gS] ftlesa x| vkSj
i| nksuksa fo/kvksa dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA nwljh tEHkynÙk dh jpuk gS tks osQoy x|e;h
gSA bl dFkk esa dgk x;k gS fd jktk foØe dks izfro"kZ dksbZ rkaf=kd lksus dk ,d iQy
2022-23