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Page 1 Q u e s t i o n : 3 2 Obtain the mean of the following distribution: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i Page 2 Q u e s t i o n : 3 2 Obtain the mean of the following distribution: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 Mean = (4×4)+(6×8)+(8×14)+(10×11)+(12×3) 4+8+14+11+3 = 16+48+112+110+36 40 = 322 40 = 8.05 Hence, the mean of the following distribution is 8.05 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 3 The following table shows the weights of 12 workers in a factory: Weight inkg 60 63 66 69 72 No. of workers 4 3 2 2 1 Find the mean weight of the workers. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Weight (x i ) No. of Workers (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 60 4 240 63 3 189 66 2 132 69 2 138 72 1 72 ? f i = 12 ? f i x i = 771 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 771 12 = 64. 25 kg Q u e s t i o n : 3 4 The measurements inmm of the diameters of the heads of 50 screws are given below: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Calculate the mean diameter of the heads of the screws. S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Mean = (34×5)+(37×10)+(40×17)+(43×12)+(46×6) 5+10+17+12+6 = 170+370+680+516+276 50 = 2012 50 = 40.24 Hence, the mean diameter of the heads of the screws is 40.24 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 5 The following data give the number of boys of a particular age in a class of 40 students. Age inyears 15 16 17 18 19 20 Frequency (f i ) 3 8 9 11 6 3 Calculate the mean age of the students. Page 3 Q u e s t i o n : 3 2 Obtain the mean of the following distribution: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 Mean = (4×4)+(6×8)+(8×14)+(10×11)+(12×3) 4+8+14+11+3 = 16+48+112+110+36 40 = 322 40 = 8.05 Hence, the mean of the following distribution is 8.05 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 3 The following table shows the weights of 12 workers in a factory: Weight inkg 60 63 66 69 72 No. of workers 4 3 2 2 1 Find the mean weight of the workers. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Weight (x i ) No. of Workers (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 60 4 240 63 3 189 66 2 132 69 2 138 72 1 72 ? f i = 12 ? f i x i = 771 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 771 12 = 64. 25 kg Q u e s t i o n : 3 4 The measurements inmm of the diameters of the heads of 50 screws are given below: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Calculate the mean diameter of the heads of the screws. S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Mean = (34×5)+(37×10)+(40×17)+(43×12)+(46×6) 5+10+17+12+6 = 170+370+680+516+276 50 = 2012 50 = 40.24 Hence, the mean diameter of the heads of the screws is 40.24 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 5 The following data give the number of boys of a particular age in a class of 40 students. Age inyears 15 16 17 18 19 20 Frequency (f i ) 3 8 9 11 6 3 Calculate the mean age of the students. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Age (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 15 3 45 16 8 128 17 9 153 18 11 198 19 6 114 20 3 60 ? f i = 40 ? f i x i = 698 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 698 40 = 17. 45 years Q u e s t i o n : 3 6 Find the mean of the following frequency distribution: Variable (x i ) 10 30 50 70 89 Frequency (f i ) 7 8 10 15 10 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Variable (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 10 7 70 30 8 240 50 10 500 70 15 1050 89 10 890 ? f i = 50 ? f i x i = 2750 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 2750 50 = 55 Q u e s t i o n : 3 7 Find the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory as per data given below: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 Mean = (250×8)+(300×11)+(350×6)+(400×10)+(450×5) 8+11+6+10+5 = 2000+3300+2100+4000+2250 40 = 13650 40 = 341.25 Hence, the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory is 341.25 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 8 If the mean of the following data is 20.2, find the value of p. Page 4 Q u e s t i o n : 3 2 Obtain the mean of the following distribution: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 Mean = (4×4)+(6×8)+(8×14)+(10×11)+(12×3) 4+8+14+11+3 = 16+48+112+110+36 40 = 322 40 = 8.05 Hence, the mean of the following distribution is 8.05 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 3 The following table shows the weights of 12 workers in a factory: Weight inkg 60 63 66 69 72 No. of workers 4 3 2 2 1 Find the mean weight of the workers. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Weight (x i ) No. of Workers (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 60 4 240 63 3 189 66 2 132 69 2 138 72 1 72 ? f i = 12 ? f i x i = 771 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 771 12 = 64. 25 kg Q u e s t i o n : 3 4 The measurements inmm of the diameters of the heads of 50 screws are given below: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Calculate the mean diameter of the heads of the screws. S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Mean = (34×5)+(37×10)+(40×17)+(43×12)+(46×6) 5+10+17+12+6 = 170+370+680+516+276 50 = 2012 50 = 40.24 Hence, the mean diameter of the heads of the screws is 40.24 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 5 The following data give the number of boys of a particular age in a class of 40 students. Age inyears 15 16 17 18 19 20 Frequency (f i ) 3 8 9 11 6 3 Calculate the mean age of the students. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Age (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 15 3 45 16 8 128 17 9 153 18 11 198 19 6 114 20 3 60 ? f i = 40 ? f i x i = 698 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 698 40 = 17. 45 years Q u e s t i o n : 3 6 Find the mean of the following frequency distribution: Variable (x i ) 10 30 50 70 89 Frequency (f i ) 7 8 10 15 10 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Variable (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 10 7 70 30 8 240 50 10 500 70 15 1050 89 10 890 ? f i = 50 ? f i x i = 2750 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 2750 50 = 55 Q u e s t i o n : 3 7 Find the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory as per data given below: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 Mean = (250×8)+(300×11)+(350×6)+(400×10)+(450×5) 8+11+6+10+5 = 2000+3300+2100+4000+2250 40 = 13650 40 = 341.25 Hence, the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory is 341.25 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 8 If the mean of the following data is 20.2, find the value of p. Variable (x i ) 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (f i ) 6 8 p 10 6 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (f i ) 6 8 p 10 6 Mean = (10×6)+(15×8)+(20×p)+(25×10)+(30×6) 6+8+p+10+6 ? 20. 2 = 60+120+20p+250+180 30+p ? 20. 2(30 +p) = 610 +20p ? 606 +20. 2p = 610 +20p ? 20. 2p -20p = 610 -606 ? 0. 2p = 4 ? p = 4 0.2 ? p = 40 2 ? p = 20 Hence, the value of p is 20. Q u e s t i o n : 3 9 If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 8, find the value of p. x 3 5 7 9 11 13 f 6 8 15 p 8 4 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 3 6 18 5 8 40 7 15 105 9 p 9p 11 8 88 13 4 52 ? f i = 41 + p ? f i x i = 303 + 9p We know: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i Given: Mean = 8 Thus, we have: 8 = 303+9p 41+p ? 328 +8p = 303 +9p ? p = 25 Q u e s t i o n : 4 0 Find the missing frequency p for the following frequency distribution whose mean is 28.25. x 15 20 25 30 35 40 f 8 7 p 14 15 6 S o l u t i o n : We will prepare the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 15 8 120 20 7 140 25 p 25p 30 14 420 35 15 525 40 6 240 ? f i = 50 + p ? f i x i = 1445 + 25p Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i ? 28. 25 = 1445+25p 50+p ? 28. 25(50 +p) = (1445 +25p) ? 1412. 5 + 28. 25p = 1445 +25p ? 3. 25 p = 32. 5 ? p = 10 Page 5 Q u e s t i o n : 3 2 Obtain the mean of the following distribution: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 4 6 8 10 12 Frequency (f i ) 4 8 14 11 3 Mean = (4×4)+(6×8)+(8×14)+(10×11)+(12×3) 4+8+14+11+3 = 16+48+112+110+36 40 = 322 40 = 8.05 Hence, the mean of the following distribution is 8.05 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 3 The following table shows the weights of 12 workers in a factory: Weight inkg 60 63 66 69 72 No. of workers 4 3 2 2 1 Find the mean weight of the workers. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Weight (x i ) No. of Workers (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 60 4 240 63 3 189 66 2 132 69 2 138 72 1 72 ? f i = 12 ? f i x i = 771 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 771 12 = 64. 25 kg Q u e s t i o n : 3 4 The measurements inmm of the diameters of the heads of 50 screws are given below: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Calculate the mean diameter of the heads of the screws. S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Diameter inmm (x i ) 34 37 40 43 46 Number of screws (f i ) 5 10 17 12 6 Mean = (34×5)+(37×10)+(40×17)+(43×12)+(46×6) 5+10+17+12+6 = 170+370+680+516+276 50 = 2012 50 = 40.24 Hence, the mean diameter of the heads of the screws is 40.24 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 5 The following data give the number of boys of a particular age in a class of 40 students. Age inyears 15 16 17 18 19 20 Frequency (f i ) 3 8 9 11 6 3 Calculate the mean age of the students. S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Age (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 15 3 45 16 8 128 17 9 153 18 11 198 19 6 114 20 3 60 ? f i = 40 ? f i x i = 698 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 698 40 = 17. 45 years Q u e s t i o n : 3 6 Find the mean of the following frequency distribution: Variable (x i ) 10 30 50 70 89 Frequency (f i ) 7 8 10 15 10 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: Variable (x i ) Frequency (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 10 7 70 30 8 240 50 10 500 70 15 1050 89 10 890 ? f i = 50 ? f i x i = 2750 Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i = 2750 50 = 55 Q u e s t i o n : 3 7 Find the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory as per data given below: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Daily wages in (x i ) 250 300 350 400 450 Number of workers (f i ) 8 11 6 10 5 Mean = (250×8)+(300×11)+(350×6)+(400×10)+(450×5) 8+11+6+10+5 = 2000+3300+2100+4000+2250 40 = 13650 40 = 341.25 Hence, the mean of daily wages of 40 workers in a factory is 341.25 . Q u e s t i o n : 3 8 If the mean of the following data is 20.2, find the value of p. Variable (x i ) 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (f i ) 6 8 p 10 6 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: Variable (x i ) 10 15 20 25 30 Frequency (f i ) 6 8 p 10 6 Mean = (10×6)+(15×8)+(20×p)+(25×10)+(30×6) 6+8+p+10+6 ? 20. 2 = 60+120+20p+250+180 30+p ? 20. 2(30 +p) = 610 +20p ? 606 +20. 2p = 610 +20p ? 20. 2p -20p = 610 -606 ? 0. 2p = 4 ? p = 4 0.2 ? p = 40 2 ? p = 20 Hence, the value of p is 20. Q u e s t i o n : 3 9 If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 8, find the value of p. x 3 5 7 9 11 13 f 6 8 15 p 8 4 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 3 6 18 5 8 40 7 15 105 9 p 9p 11 8 88 13 4 52 ? f i = 41 + p ? f i x i = 303 + 9p We know: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i Given: Mean = 8 Thus, we have: 8 = 303+9p 41+p ? 328 +8p = 303 +9p ? p = 25 Q u e s t i o n : 4 0 Find the missing frequency p for the following frequency distribution whose mean is 28.25. x 15 20 25 30 35 40 f 8 7 p 14 15 6 S o l u t i o n : We will prepare the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 15 8 120 20 7 140 25 p 25p 30 14 420 35 15 525 40 6 240 ? f i = 50 + p ? f i x i = 1445 + 25p Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i ? 28. 25 = 1445+25p 50+p ? 28. 25(50 +p) = (1445 +25p) ? 1412. 5 + 28. 25p = 1445 +25p ? 3. 25 p = 32. 5 ? p = 10 Q u e s t i o n : 4 1 Find the value of p for the following frequency distribution whose mean is 16.6 x 8 12 15 p 20 25 30 f 12 16 20 24 16 8 4 S o l u t i o n : We will make the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 8 12 96 12 16 192 15 20 300 p 24 24p 20 16 320 25 8 200 30 4 120 ? f i = 100 ? f i x i = 1228 + 24p Thus, we have: Mean = ?f i x i ? x i ? 16. 6 = (1228+24p) 100 ? 16. 6 ×100 = (1228 +24p) ? 1660 = 1228 +24p ? 24p = 432 ? p = 18 Q u e s t i o n : 4 2 Find the missing frequencies in the following frequency distribution whose mean is 34. x 10 20 30 40 50 60 Total f 4 f 1 8 f 2 3 4 35 S o l u t i o n : We know that, Mean = ?x i f i ?f i For the following data: x 10 20 30 40 50 60 Total f 4 f 1 8 f 2 3 4 35 Mean = (10×4)+ 20×f 1 +(30×8)+ 40×f 2 +(50×3)+(60×4) 35 ? 34 = 40+20f 1 +240+40f 2 +150+240 35 ? 34(35) = 670 +20f 1 +40f 2 ? 1190 -670 = 20f 1 +40f 2 ? 20f 1 +40f 2 = 520 ? 20 f 1 +2f 2 = 520 ? f 1 +2f 2 = 520 20 ? f 1 +2f 2 = 26 ? f 1 = 26 -2f 2 . . . (1) Also, 4 + f 1 + 8 + f 2 + 3 + 4 = 35 ? 19 + f 1 + f 2 = 35 ? f 1 + f 2 = 35 - 19 ? f 1 + f 2 = 16 ? 26 - 2f 2 + f 2 = 16 from(1 ) ? 26 - f 2 = 16 ? 26 - 16 = f 2 ? f 2 = 10 Putting the value of f 2 in 1 , we get f 1 = 26 - 210 = 6 Hence, the value of f 1 and f 2 is 6 and 10, respectively. Q u e s t i o n : 4 3 Find the missing frequencies in the following frequency distribution, whose mean is 50. x 10 30 50 70 90 Total f 17 f 1 32 f 2 19 120 S o l u t i o n : We will prepare the following table: (x i ) (f i ) (f i )(x i ) 10 17 170 30 f 1 30f 1 50 32 1600 ( ) ( ) ( )Read More
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