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NCERT Textbook: दंडक वन में दस वर्ष | Hindi (Bal Ram Katha) Class 6 PDF Download

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 Page 1


naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Hkjr v;ksè;k ykSV pqosQ FksA uxjoklh
HkhA lsuk /wy mM+krh gqbZ okil tk pqdh
FkhA dksykgy Fke x;k FkkA nks fnu ckn
fp=kowQV dh ifjfpr 'kkafr ykSV vkbZ FkhA
if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV fiQj lqukbZ iM+us
yxh FkhA fgj.k oqQykpsa Hkjrs gq, ckgj
fudy vk, FksA
jke i.kZoqQVh osQ ckgj ,d f'kyk[kaM
ij cSBs FksA ,dne vosQysA fopkjeXuA
oqQN lksprs gq,A fp=kowQV v;ksè;k ls
osQoy pkj fnu dh nwjh ij FkkA yksxksa
dk vkuk&tkuk yxk jgrkA os iz'u iwNrsA
jk; ek¡xrsA ;g jktdkt esa gLr{ksi dh
rjg gksrkA fp=kowQV lqanj&lqjE; FkkA 'kkar
FkkA ij jke ogk¡ ls nwj pys tkuk pkgrs
FksA mUgksaus eu cuk fy;kA fp=kowQV esa u
Bgjus dkA
bldk ,d dkj.k vkSj FkkA ogk¡ jgdj
riL;k djus okys ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dk fu.kZ;A
jke&y{e.k us ml ou ls jk{klksa dk
lI
+
kQk;k dj fn;k FkkA vc riL;k esa dksbZ
ck/k ugha FkhA ysfdu eqfux.k ou NksM+uk
pkgrs FksA oqQN jk{kl ek;koh FksA tc&rc
vk /edrs FksA ;K esa ck/k Mkyrs FksA
rhuksa ouoklh eqfu vf=k ls fonk ysdj
py iM+sA naMd ou dh vksjA fp=kowQV
NksM+ fn;kA naMdkj.; ?kuk FkkA i'kq&if{k;ksa
vkSj ouLifr;ksa ls ifjiw.kZA bl ou esa
vusd rifLo;ksa osQ vkJe FksA ysfdu
jk{kl Hkh de ugha FksA os ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dks
d"V nsrs FksA vuq"Bkuksa esa fo?u MkydjA
jke dks ns[kdj eqfux.k cgqr izlUu gq,A
eqfu;ksa us jke dk Lokxr djrs gq,
dgk] ¶vki mu nq"V ek;koh jk{klksa ls
gekjh j{kk djsaA vkJeksa dks vifo=k gksus
ls cpk,¡A¸ lhrk nSR;ksa osQ lagkj osQ
laca/ esa nwljh rjg lksp jgh FkhaA os
pkgrh Fkha fd jke vdkj.k jk{klksa dk
o/ u djsaA mUgsa u ekjsa] ftUgksaus mudk
dksbZ vfgr ugha fd;k gSA jke us mUgsa
le>k;k] ¶lhrs! jk{klksa dk fouk'k gh
mfpr gSA os ek;koh gSaA eqfu;ksa dks d"V
igq¡pkrs gSaA blhfy, eSaus ½f"k;ksa dh j{kk
dh izfrKk dh gSA¸
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 2


naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Hkjr v;ksè;k ykSV pqosQ FksA uxjoklh
HkhA lsuk /wy mM+krh gqbZ okil tk pqdh
FkhA dksykgy Fke x;k FkkA nks fnu ckn
fp=kowQV dh ifjfpr 'kkafr ykSV vkbZ FkhA
if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV fiQj lqukbZ iM+us
yxh FkhA fgj.k oqQykpsa Hkjrs gq, ckgj
fudy vk, FksA
jke i.kZoqQVh osQ ckgj ,d f'kyk[kaM
ij cSBs FksA ,dne vosQysA fopkjeXuA
oqQN lksprs gq,A fp=kowQV v;ksè;k ls
osQoy pkj fnu dh nwjh ij FkkA yksxksa
dk vkuk&tkuk yxk jgrkA os iz'u iwNrsA
jk; ek¡xrsA ;g jktdkt esa gLr{ksi dh
rjg gksrkA fp=kowQV lqanj&lqjE; FkkA 'kkar
FkkA ij jke ogk¡ ls nwj pys tkuk pkgrs
FksA mUgksaus eu cuk fy;kA fp=kowQV esa u
Bgjus dkA
bldk ,d dkj.k vkSj FkkA ogk¡ jgdj
riL;k djus okys ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dk fu.kZ;A
jke&y{e.k us ml ou ls jk{klksa dk
lI
+
kQk;k dj fn;k FkkA vc riL;k esa dksbZ
ck/k ugha FkhA ysfdu eqfux.k ou NksM+uk
pkgrs FksA oqQN jk{kl ek;koh FksA tc&rc
vk /edrs FksA ;K esa ck/k Mkyrs FksA
rhuksa ouoklh eqfu vf=k ls fonk ysdj
py iM+sA naMd ou dh vksjA fp=kowQV
NksM+ fn;kA naMdkj.; ?kuk FkkA i'kq&if{k;ksa
vkSj ouLifr;ksa ls ifjiw.kZA bl ou esa
vusd rifLo;ksa osQ vkJe FksA ysfdu
jk{kl Hkh de ugha FksA os ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dks
d"V nsrs FksA vuq"Bkuksa esa fo?u MkydjA
jke dks ns[kdj eqfux.k cgqr izlUu gq,A
eqfu;ksa us jke dk Lokxr djrs gq,
dgk] ¶vki mu nq"V ek;koh jk{klksa ls
gekjh j{kk djsaA vkJeksa dks vifo=k gksus
ls cpk,¡A¸ lhrk nSR;ksa osQ lagkj osQ
laca/ esa nwljh rjg lksp jgh FkhaA os
pkgrh Fkha fd jke vdkj.k jk{klksa dk
o/ u djsaA mUgsa u ekjsa] ftUgksaus mudk
dksbZ vfgr ugha fd;k gSA jke us mUgsa
le>k;k] ¶lhrs! jk{klksa dk fouk'k gh
mfpr gSA os ek;koh gSaA eqfu;ksa dks d"V
igq¡pkrs gSaA blhfy, eSaus ½f"k;ksa dh j{kk
dh izfrKk dh gSA¸
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
Page 3


naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Hkjr v;ksè;k ykSV pqosQ FksA uxjoklh
HkhA lsuk /wy mM+krh gqbZ okil tk pqdh
FkhA dksykgy Fke x;k FkkA nks fnu ckn
fp=kowQV dh ifjfpr 'kkafr ykSV vkbZ FkhA
if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV fiQj lqukbZ iM+us
yxh FkhA fgj.k oqQykpsa Hkjrs gq, ckgj
fudy vk, FksA
jke i.kZoqQVh osQ ckgj ,d f'kyk[kaM
ij cSBs FksA ,dne vosQysA fopkjeXuA
oqQN lksprs gq,A fp=kowQV v;ksè;k ls
osQoy pkj fnu dh nwjh ij FkkA yksxksa
dk vkuk&tkuk yxk jgrkA os iz'u iwNrsA
jk; ek¡xrsA ;g jktdkt esa gLr{ksi dh
rjg gksrkA fp=kowQV lqanj&lqjE; FkkA 'kkar
FkkA ij jke ogk¡ ls nwj pys tkuk pkgrs
FksA mUgksaus eu cuk fy;kA fp=kowQV esa u
Bgjus dkA
bldk ,d dkj.k vkSj FkkA ogk¡ jgdj
riL;k djus okys ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dk fu.kZ;A
jke&y{e.k us ml ou ls jk{klksa dk
lI
+
kQk;k dj fn;k FkkA vc riL;k esa dksbZ
ck/k ugha FkhA ysfdu eqfux.k ou NksM+uk
pkgrs FksA oqQN jk{kl ek;koh FksA tc&rc
vk /edrs FksA ;K esa ck/k Mkyrs FksA
rhuksa ouoklh eqfu vf=k ls fonk ysdj
py iM+sA naMd ou dh vksjA fp=kowQV
NksM+ fn;kA naMdkj.; ?kuk FkkA i'kq&if{k;ksa
vkSj ouLifr;ksa ls ifjiw.kZA bl ou esa
vusd rifLo;ksa osQ vkJe FksA ysfdu
jk{kl Hkh de ugha FksA os ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dks
d"V nsrs FksA vuq"Bkuksa esa fo?u MkydjA
jke dks ns[kdj eqfux.k cgqr izlUu gq,A
eqfu;ksa us jke dk Lokxr djrs gq,
dgk] ¶vki mu nq"V ek;koh jk{klksa ls
gekjh j{kk djsaA vkJeksa dks vifo=k gksus
ls cpk,¡A¸ lhrk nSR;ksa osQ lagkj osQ
laca/ esa nwljh rjg lksp jgh FkhaA os
pkgrh Fkha fd jke vdkj.k jk{klksa dk
o/ u djsaA mUgsa u ekjsa] ftUgksaus mudk
dksbZ vfgr ugha fd;k gSA jke us mUgsa
le>k;k] ¶lhrs! jk{klksa dk fouk'k gh
mfpr gSA os ek;koh gSaA eqfu;ksa dks d"V
igq¡pkrs gSaA blhfy, eSaus ½f"k;ksa dh j{kk
dh izfrKk dh gSA¸
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk naMdkj.; esa
nl o"kZ jgsA LFkku vkSj vkJe cnyrs
gq,A os {kjHkax eqfu osQ vkJe igq¡psA
vkJe esa cgqr de riLoh cps FksA lHkh
fujk'k FksA mUgksaus jke dks gfa;ksa dk <sj
fn[kkdj dgk] ¶jktoqQekj! ;s ½f"k;ksa
osQ oaQdky gSa] ftUgsa jk{klksa us ekj Mkyk
gSA vc ;gk¡ jguk vlaHko gSA¸
lqrh{.k eqfu us Hkh jke dks jk{klksa osQ
vR;kpkj dh dgkuh lqukbZA eqfu us gh
jke dks vxLR; ½f"k ls HkasV djus dh
lykg nhA ¯oè;kpy ikj djus okys og
igys ½f"k FksA eqfu us jke dks xksnkojh
unh osQ rV ij tkus dks dgkA ml LFkku
dk uke iapoVh FkkA ouokl dk 'ks"k
le; nksuksa jktoqQekjksa vkSj lhrk us ogha
fcrk;kA
iapoVh osQ ekxZ esa jke dks ,d
fo'kkydk; fx¼ feykA tVk;qA lhrk
mldk Lo:i ns[kdj Mj xb±A y{e.k us
mls ek;koh jk{kl le>kA os /uq"k mBk
gh jgs Fks fd tVk;q us dgk] ¶gs jktu!
eq>ls Mjks erA eSa rqEgkjs firk dk fe=k
gw¡A ou esa rqEgkjh lgk;rk d:¡xkA vki
nksuksa ckgj tk,¡xs rks lhrk dh j{kk
d:¡ xkA¸ jke us tVk;q dks /U;okn fn;kA
mUgsa iz.kke djosQ vkxs c<+ x,A
iapoVh esa y{e.k us cgqr laqnj oqQfV;k
cukbZA fe^h dh nhokjsa [kM+h dhaA ck¡l
osQ [kaHks yxk,A oqQ'k vkSj iÙkksa ls NIIkj
MkykA oqQfV;k us ml euksje iapoVh dks
vkSj lqanj cuk fn;kA oqQVh osQ vklikl
iq"iyrk,¡ FkhaA fgj.k ?kwers FksA eksj
ukprs FksA
bl chp jke jk{klksa dk fujarj lagkj
djrs jgsA os tc Hkh vkJeksa ij vkØe.k
djrs] jke&y{e.k mUgsa ekj nsrsA mUgksaus
lhrk dks idM+ ysus okys jk{kl fojk/
dks ekjkA ou ls jk{klksa dk vfLrRo
yxHkx feVk fn;kA riLoh 'kkafr ls ri
djus yxsA
,d fnu jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk oqQVh
osQ ckgj cSBs gq, FksA yrk&oqaQtksa dks fugkjrsA
muosQ lkSan;Z ij eqX/ gksrsA rHkh yadk osQ
jktk jko.k dh cgu 'kwiZ.k[kk ogk¡ vkbZA
jke dks ns[kdj og mu ij eksfgr gks xbZA
mlus Lo;a dks ikuh esa ns[kkA foÑr psgjkA
eq¡g ij >qfjZ;k¡A og cw<+h Fkh ij jke osQ
eksg esa vklDrA mUgsa ikuk pkgrh FkhA
mlus ek;k ls laqnj L=kh dk :i cuk
fy;kA
'kwiZ.k[kk jke osQ ikl xbZA muls cksyh]
¶gs :ijkt! eSa rqEgsa ugha tkurhA ij
rqels fookg djuk pkgrh gw¡A rqe esjh
35
naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 4


naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Hkjr v;ksè;k ykSV pqosQ FksA uxjoklh
HkhA lsuk /wy mM+krh gqbZ okil tk pqdh
FkhA dksykgy Fke x;k FkkA nks fnu ckn
fp=kowQV dh ifjfpr 'kkafr ykSV vkbZ FkhA
if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV fiQj lqukbZ iM+us
yxh FkhA fgj.k oqQykpsa Hkjrs gq, ckgj
fudy vk, FksA
jke i.kZoqQVh osQ ckgj ,d f'kyk[kaM
ij cSBs FksA ,dne vosQysA fopkjeXuA
oqQN lksprs gq,A fp=kowQV v;ksè;k ls
osQoy pkj fnu dh nwjh ij FkkA yksxksa
dk vkuk&tkuk yxk jgrkA os iz'u iwNrsA
jk; ek¡xrsA ;g jktdkt esa gLr{ksi dh
rjg gksrkA fp=kowQV lqanj&lqjE; FkkA 'kkar
FkkA ij jke ogk¡ ls nwj pys tkuk pkgrs
FksA mUgksaus eu cuk fy;kA fp=kowQV esa u
Bgjus dkA
bldk ,d dkj.k vkSj FkkA ogk¡ jgdj
riL;k djus okys ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dk fu.kZ;A
jke&y{e.k us ml ou ls jk{klksa dk
lI
+
kQk;k dj fn;k FkkA vc riL;k esa dksbZ
ck/k ugha FkhA ysfdu eqfux.k ou NksM+uk
pkgrs FksA oqQN jk{kl ek;koh FksA tc&rc
vk /edrs FksA ;K esa ck/k Mkyrs FksA
rhuksa ouoklh eqfu vf=k ls fonk ysdj
py iM+sA naMd ou dh vksjA fp=kowQV
NksM+ fn;kA naMdkj.; ?kuk FkkA i'kq&if{k;ksa
vkSj ouLifr;ksa ls ifjiw.kZA bl ou esa
vusd rifLo;ksa osQ vkJe FksA ysfdu
jk{kl Hkh de ugha FksA os ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dks
d"V nsrs FksA vuq"Bkuksa esa fo?u MkydjA
jke dks ns[kdj eqfux.k cgqr izlUu gq,A
eqfu;ksa us jke dk Lokxr djrs gq,
dgk] ¶vki mu nq"V ek;koh jk{klksa ls
gekjh j{kk djsaA vkJeksa dks vifo=k gksus
ls cpk,¡A¸ lhrk nSR;ksa osQ lagkj osQ
laca/ esa nwljh rjg lksp jgh FkhaA os
pkgrh Fkha fd jke vdkj.k jk{klksa dk
o/ u djsaA mUgsa u ekjsa] ftUgksaus mudk
dksbZ vfgr ugha fd;k gSA jke us mUgsa
le>k;k] ¶lhrs! jk{klksa dk fouk'k gh
mfpr gSA os ek;koh gSaA eqfu;ksa dks d"V
igq¡pkrs gSaA blhfy, eSaus ½f"k;ksa dh j{kk
dh izfrKk dh gSA¸
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk naMdkj.; esa
nl o"kZ jgsA LFkku vkSj vkJe cnyrs
gq,A os {kjHkax eqfu osQ vkJe igq¡psA
vkJe esa cgqr de riLoh cps FksA lHkh
fujk'k FksA mUgksaus jke dks gfa;ksa dk <sj
fn[kkdj dgk] ¶jktoqQekj! ;s ½f"k;ksa
osQ oaQdky gSa] ftUgsa jk{klksa us ekj Mkyk
gSA vc ;gk¡ jguk vlaHko gSA¸
lqrh{.k eqfu us Hkh jke dks jk{klksa osQ
vR;kpkj dh dgkuh lqukbZA eqfu us gh
jke dks vxLR; ½f"k ls HkasV djus dh
lykg nhA ¯oè;kpy ikj djus okys og
igys ½f"k FksA eqfu us jke dks xksnkojh
unh osQ rV ij tkus dks dgkA ml LFkku
dk uke iapoVh FkkA ouokl dk 'ks"k
le; nksuksa jktoqQekjksa vkSj lhrk us ogha
fcrk;kA
iapoVh osQ ekxZ esa jke dks ,d
fo'kkydk; fx¼ feykA tVk;qA lhrk
mldk Lo:i ns[kdj Mj xb±A y{e.k us
mls ek;koh jk{kl le>kA os /uq"k mBk
gh jgs Fks fd tVk;q us dgk] ¶gs jktu!
eq>ls Mjks erA eSa rqEgkjs firk dk fe=k
gw¡A ou esa rqEgkjh lgk;rk d:¡xkA vki
nksuksa ckgj tk,¡xs rks lhrk dh j{kk
d:¡ xkA¸ jke us tVk;q dks /U;okn fn;kA
mUgsa iz.kke djosQ vkxs c<+ x,A
iapoVh esa y{e.k us cgqr laqnj oqQfV;k
cukbZA fe^h dh nhokjsa [kM+h dhaA ck¡l
osQ [kaHks yxk,A oqQ'k vkSj iÙkksa ls NIIkj
MkykA oqQfV;k us ml euksje iapoVh dks
vkSj lqanj cuk fn;kA oqQVh osQ vklikl
iq"iyrk,¡ FkhaA fgj.k ?kwers FksA eksj
ukprs FksA
bl chp jke jk{klksa dk fujarj lagkj
djrs jgsA os tc Hkh vkJeksa ij vkØe.k
djrs] jke&y{e.k mUgsa ekj nsrsA mUgksaus
lhrk dks idM+ ysus okys jk{kl fojk/
dks ekjkA ou ls jk{klksa dk vfLrRo
yxHkx feVk fn;kA riLoh 'kkafr ls ri
djus yxsA
,d fnu jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk oqQVh
osQ ckgj cSBs gq, FksA yrk&oqaQtksa dks fugkjrsA
muosQ lkSan;Z ij eqX/ gksrsA rHkh yadk osQ
jktk jko.k dh cgu 'kwiZ.k[kk ogk¡ vkbZA
jke dks ns[kdj og mu ij eksfgr gks xbZA
mlus Lo;a dks ikuh esa ns[kkA foÑr psgjkA
eq¡g ij >qfjZ;k¡A og cw<+h Fkh ij jke osQ
eksg esa vklDrA mUgsa ikuk pkgrh FkhA
mlus ek;k ls laqnj L=kh dk :i cuk
fy;kA
'kwiZ.k[kk jke osQ ikl xbZA muls cksyh]
¶gs :ijkt! eSa rqEgsa ugha tkurhA ij
rqels fookg djuk pkgrh gw¡A rqe esjh
35
naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
Page 5


naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Hkjr v;ksè;k ykSV pqosQ FksA uxjoklh
HkhA lsuk /wy mM+krh gqbZ okil tk pqdh
FkhA dksykgy Fke x;k FkkA nks fnu ckn
fp=kowQV dh ifjfpr 'kkafr ykSV vkbZ FkhA
if{k;ksa dh pgpgkgV fiQj lqukbZ iM+us
yxh FkhA fgj.k oqQykpsa Hkjrs gq, ckgj
fudy vk, FksA
jke i.kZoqQVh osQ ckgj ,d f'kyk[kaM
ij cSBs FksA ,dne vosQysA fopkjeXuA
oqQN lksprs gq,A fp=kowQV v;ksè;k ls
osQoy pkj fnu dh nwjh ij FkkA yksxksa
dk vkuk&tkuk yxk jgrkA os iz'u iwNrsA
jk; ek¡xrsA ;g jktdkt esa gLr{ksi dh
rjg gksrkA fp=kowQV lqanj&lqjE; FkkA 'kkar
FkkA ij jke ogk¡ ls nwj pys tkuk pkgrs
FksA mUgksaus eu cuk fy;kA fp=kowQV esa u
Bgjus dkA
bldk ,d dkj.k vkSj FkkA ogk¡ jgdj
riL;k djus okys ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dk fu.kZ;A
jke&y{e.k us ml ou ls jk{klksa dk
lI
+
kQk;k dj fn;k FkkA vc riL;k esa dksbZ
ck/k ugha FkhA ysfdu eqfux.k ou NksM+uk
pkgrs FksA oqQN jk{kl ek;koh FksA tc&rc
vk /edrs FksA ;K esa ck/k Mkyrs FksA
rhuksa ouoklh eqfu vf=k ls fonk ysdj
py iM+sA naMd ou dh vksjA fp=kowQV
NksM+ fn;kA naMdkj.; ?kuk FkkA i'kq&if{k;ksa
vkSj ouLifr;ksa ls ifjiw.kZA bl ou esa
vusd rifLo;ksa osQ vkJe FksA ysfdu
jk{kl Hkh de ugha FksA os ½f"k&eqfu;ksa dks
d"V nsrs FksA vuq"Bkuksa esa fo?u MkydjA
jke dks ns[kdj eqfux.k cgqr izlUu gq,A
eqfu;ksa us jke dk Lokxr djrs gq,
dgk] ¶vki mu nq"V ek;koh jk{klksa ls
gekjh j{kk djsaA vkJeksa dks vifo=k gksus
ls cpk,¡A¸ lhrk nSR;ksa osQ lagkj osQ
laca/ esa nwljh rjg lksp jgh FkhaA os
pkgrh Fkha fd jke vdkj.k jk{klksa dk
o/ u djsaA mUgsa u ekjsa] ftUgksaus mudk
dksbZ vfgr ugha fd;k gSA jke us mUgsa
le>k;k] ¶lhrs! jk{klksa dk fouk'k gh
mfpr gSA os ek;koh gSaA eqfu;ksa dks d"V
igq¡pkrs gSaA blhfy, eSaus ½f"k;ksa dh j{kk
dh izfrKk dh gSA¸
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk naMdkj.; esa
nl o"kZ jgsA LFkku vkSj vkJe cnyrs
gq,A os {kjHkax eqfu osQ vkJe igq¡psA
vkJe esa cgqr de riLoh cps FksA lHkh
fujk'k FksA mUgksaus jke dks gfa;ksa dk <sj
fn[kkdj dgk] ¶jktoqQekj! ;s ½f"k;ksa
osQ oaQdky gSa] ftUgsa jk{klksa us ekj Mkyk
gSA vc ;gk¡ jguk vlaHko gSA¸
lqrh{.k eqfu us Hkh jke dks jk{klksa osQ
vR;kpkj dh dgkuh lqukbZA eqfu us gh
jke dks vxLR; ½f"k ls HkasV djus dh
lykg nhA ¯oè;kpy ikj djus okys og
igys ½f"k FksA eqfu us jke dks xksnkojh
unh osQ rV ij tkus dks dgkA ml LFkku
dk uke iapoVh FkkA ouokl dk 'ks"k
le; nksuksa jktoqQekjksa vkSj lhrk us ogha
fcrk;kA
iapoVh osQ ekxZ esa jke dks ,d
fo'kkydk; fx¼ feykA tVk;qA lhrk
mldk Lo:i ns[kdj Mj xb±A y{e.k us
mls ek;koh jk{kl le>kA os /uq"k mBk
gh jgs Fks fd tVk;q us dgk] ¶gs jktu!
eq>ls Mjks erA eSa rqEgkjs firk dk fe=k
gw¡A ou esa rqEgkjh lgk;rk d:¡xkA vki
nksuksa ckgj tk,¡xs rks lhrk dh j{kk
d:¡ xkA¸ jke us tVk;q dks /U;okn fn;kA
mUgsa iz.kke djosQ vkxs c<+ x,A
iapoVh esa y{e.k us cgqr laqnj oqQfV;k
cukbZA fe^h dh nhokjsa [kM+h dhaA ck¡l
osQ [kaHks yxk,A oqQ'k vkSj iÙkksa ls NIIkj
MkykA oqQfV;k us ml euksje iapoVh dks
vkSj lqanj cuk fn;kA oqQVh osQ vklikl
iq"iyrk,¡ FkhaA fgj.k ?kwers FksA eksj
ukprs FksA
bl chp jke jk{klksa dk fujarj lagkj
djrs jgsA os tc Hkh vkJeksa ij vkØe.k
djrs] jke&y{e.k mUgsa ekj nsrsA mUgksaus
lhrk dks idM+ ysus okys jk{kl fojk/
dks ekjkA ou ls jk{klksa dk vfLrRo
yxHkx feVk fn;kA riLoh 'kkafr ls ri
djus yxsA
,d fnu jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk oqQVh
osQ ckgj cSBs gq, FksA yrk&oqaQtksa dks fugkjrsA
muosQ lkSan;Z ij eqX/ gksrsA rHkh yadk osQ
jktk jko.k dh cgu 'kwiZ.k[kk ogk¡ vkbZA
jke dks ns[kdj og mu ij eksfgr gks xbZA
mlus Lo;a dks ikuh esa ns[kkA foÑr psgjkA
eq¡g ij >qfjZ;k¡A og cw<+h Fkh ij jke osQ
eksg esa vklDrA mUgsa ikuk pkgrh FkhA
mlus ek;k ls laqnj L=kh dk :i cuk
fy;kA
'kwiZ.k[kk jke osQ ikl xbZA muls cksyh]
¶gs :ijkt! eSa rqEgsa ugha tkurhA ij
rqels fookg djuk pkgrh gw¡A rqe esjh
35
naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Rationalised 2023-24 Rationalised 2023-24
bPNk iwjh djksA eq>s viuh iRuh Lohdkj
djksA¸
jke us eqldjkdj y{e.k dh vksj
ns[kkA viuk ifjp; fn;kA lhrk dh
vksj laosQr djrs gq, dgk] ¶;s esjh
iRuh gSaA esjk fookg gks pqdk gSA¸ jke
'kwiZ.k[kk dks igpku x, FksA fiQj Hkh
mUgksaus mldk ifjp; iwNkA 'kwiZ.k[kk us
>wB ugha cksykA lp&lp crk;k fd
og jko.k vkSj oaqQHkd.kZ dh cgu gS
vkSj vfookfgr gSA
jke osQ euk djus osQ ckn og y{e.k
osQ ikl xbZA y{e.k us dgk] ¶esjs ikl
vkus ls rqEgsa oqQN ugha feysxk] nsoh! eSa
rks jke dk nkl gw¡A eq>ls fookg djosQ
rqe nklh cu tkvksxhA¸ y{e.k us 'kwiZ.k[kk
dks iqu% jke osQ ikl Hkst fn;kA nksuksa
Hkkb;ksa osQ fy, ;g [ksy gks x;kA 'kwiZ.k[kk
muosQ chp Hkkxrh jghA
Øks/ esa vkdj mlus lhrk ij >i^k
ekjkA lkspk fd jke blh osQ dkj.k fookg
ugha dj jgs gSaA y{e.k rRdky mB [kM+s
gq,A ryokj [khaph vkSj mlosQ ukd&dku
dkV fy,A [kwu ls yFkiFk 'kwiZ.k[kk ogk¡
ls jksrh&fcy[krh HkkxhA vius HkkbZ [kj
vkSj nw"k.k osQ iklA os mlosQ lkSrsys HkkbZ
FksA mlh ou esa jgrs FksA
'kwiZ.k[kk dh n'kk ns[kdj [kj&nw"k.k
osQ Øks/ dh lhek u jghA mUgksaus rRdky
pkSng jk{kl HkstsA 'kwiZ.k[kk muosQ lkFk
xbZA jke tkurs Fks fd jk{kl cnyk ysus
vo'; vk,¡xsA os rS;kj FksA lhrk dks
mUgksaus lqjf{kr LFkku ij Hkst fn;kA y{e.k
osQ lkFkA
jk{kl jke osQ lkeus ugha fVd losQA
ns[krs gh ns[krs mUgksaus lcdks <sj dj
fn;kA 'kwiZ.k[kk us ,d isM+ osQ ihNs ls
;g n`'; ns[kkA jke osQ ijkØe ls og
pfdr FkhA mldk eksg vkSj c<+ x;kA
lkFk gh Øks/ Hkh c<+kA og iqQiQdkjrh
gqbZ [kj&nw"k.k osQ ikl ykSVhA
bl ckj [kj&nw"k.k jk{klksa dh iwjh
lsuk osQ lkFk pysA [kj us ns[kk fd
vkleku dkyk iM+ x;kA ?kksM+s Lo;a èkjrh
ij fxjdj ej x,A vkdk'k esa fx¼
e¡Mjkus yxsA ;s veaxy osQ laosQr FksA ij
og #dk ughaA vkxs c<+rk x;kA ?keklku
;q¼ gqvkA var esa fot; jke dh gqbZA
[kj&nw"k.k lfgr mudh lsuk /jk'kk;h gks
xbZA oqQN fiNyXxw jk{kl cpsA os tku
cpkdj ogk¡ ls Hkkx fudysA
Hkkxus okyksa esa ,d jk{kl dk uke
voaQiu FkkA og lh/s jko.k osQ ikl
x;kA yadkf/ifr dks mlus iwjk fooj.k
37
naMd ou esa nl o"kZ
Rationalised 2023-24
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