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Page 1 DIRECTIONS (Q.1-Q.20) : There are 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE choice is correct. Q.1 A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with a constant angular velocity w. Four objects each of mass m, are kept gently to the opposite ends of two perpendicular diameters of the ring. The angular velocity of the ring will be (a) M M 4m w + (b) ( ) M 4m M +w (c) ( ) M 4m M 4m -w + (d) M 4m w Q..2 The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved (a) When no external force acts upon the system (b) When no external torque acts upon the system (c) When no external impulse acts upon the system (d) When axis of rotation remains same Q.3 Two rigid bodies A and B rotate with rotational kinetic energies E A and E B respectively. The moments of inertia of A and B about the axis of rotation are I A and I B respectively . If I A = I B /4 and E A = 100 E B , the ratio of angular momentum (L A ) of A to the angular momentum (L B ) of B is (a) 25 (b) 5/4 (c)5 (d) 1/4 Q.4 A uniform heavy disc is rotating at constant angular velocity w about a vertical axis through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of the disc. Let L be its angular momentum. A lump of plasticine is dropped vertically on the disc and sticks to it. Which of the following will be constant? (a) w (b) w and L both (c) L only (d) Neither w nor L Page 2 DIRECTIONS (Q.1-Q.20) : There are 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE choice is correct. Q.1 A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with a constant angular velocity w. Four objects each of mass m, are kept gently to the opposite ends of two perpendicular diameters of the ring. The angular velocity of the ring will be (a) M M 4m w + (b) ( ) M 4m M +w (c) ( ) M 4m M 4m -w + (d) M 4m w Q..2 The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved (a) When no external force acts upon the system (b) When no external torque acts upon the system (c) When no external impulse acts upon the system (d) When axis of rotation remains same Q.3 Two rigid bodies A and B rotate with rotational kinetic energies E A and E B respectively. The moments of inertia of A and B about the axis of rotation are I A and I B respectively . If I A = I B /4 and E A = 100 E B , the ratio of angular momentum (L A ) of A to the angular momentum (L B ) of B is (a) 25 (b) 5/4 (c)5 (d) 1/4 Q.4 A uniform heavy disc is rotating at constant angular velocity w about a vertical axis through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of the disc. Let L be its angular momentum. A lump of plasticine is dropped vertically on the disc and sticks to it. Which of the following will be constant? (a) w (b) w and L both (c) L only (d) Neither w nor L 2 DPP/ P 15 Q.5 Two discs of moment of inertia I 1 and I 2 and angular speeds w 1 and w 2 are rotating along collinear axes passing through their centre of mass and perpendicular to their plane. If the two are made to rotate combindly along the same axis the rotational KE of system will be (a) ( ) 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (b) ( )( ) 2 1 2 12 II 2 + w +w (c) ( ) ( ) 2 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (d) None of these Q.6 A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of a particle's motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular momentum becomes. (a) 2 L (b) 4 L (c) L/2 (d) L/4 Q.7 A round disc of moment of inertia I 2 about its axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre is placed over another disc of moment of inertia I 1 rotating with an angular velocity w about the same axis. The final angular velocity of the combination of discs is (a) 2 12 I II w + (b) w (c) 1 12 I II w + (d) ( ) 12 1 II I +w Q.8 Calculate the angular momentum of a body whose rotational energy is 10 joule. If the angular momentum vector coincides with the axis of rotation and its moment of inertia about this axis is 8×10 -7 kg m 2 (a) 4 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (b) 2 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (c) 6 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (d) None of these Q.9 If the earth is treated as a sphere of radius R and mass M. Its angular momentum about the axis of rotation with period T is (a) 3 MR T p (b) 2 MR T p (c) 2 2 MR 5T p (d) 2 4 MR 5T p Q.10 If the earth is a point mass of 6×10 24 kg revolving around the sun at a distance of 1.5×10 8 km and in time T = 3.14 ×10 7 s. then the angular momentum of the earth around the sun is (a) 1.2 × 10 18 kg m 2 /s (b) 1.8 × 10 29 kg m 2 /s (c) 1.5 × 10 37 kg m 2 /s (d) 2.7 × 10 40 kg m 2 /s Q.11 An automobile engine develops 100 kW when rotating at a speed of 1800 rev/min. What torque does it deliver (a) 350 N-m (b) 440 N-m (c) 531 N-m (d) 628 N-m Q.12A constant torque acting on a uniform circular wheel changes its angular momentum from A 0 to 4A 0 in 4 seconds. The magnitude of this torque is (a) 0 3A 4 (b)A 0 (c) 4A 0 (d) 12A 0 Q.13A wheel having moment of inertia 2 kg -m 2 about its vertical axis, rotates at the rate of 60 rpm about this axis. The torque which can stop the wheel's rotation in 1 minute would be (a) 2 Nm 15 p (b) Nm 12 p (c) Nm 15 p (d) Nm 18 p Q.14 Find the torque of a force F 3i j 5k r Ù ÙÙ =- ++ acting at the point r 7i 3jk r Ù ÙÙ = ++ (a) 14 i 38 j 16k Ù ÙÙ -+ (b) 4 i 4 j 6k Ù ÙÙ ++ (c) 14 i 38 j 16 k Ù ÙÙ - +- (d) 21i 3 j 5k Ù ÙÙ - ++ Q.15 A constant torque of 1000 N -m, turns a wheel of moment of inertia 200 kg -m 2 about an axis passing through the centre. Angular velocity of the wheel after 3 s will be (a) 15 rad/s (b) 10 rad/s (c) 5 rad/s (d) 1 rad/s Q.16A torque of 30 N-m is applied on a 5 kg wheel whose moment of inertia is 2kg-m 2 for 10 sec. The angle covered by the wheel in 10 sec will be (a) 750 rad (b) 1500 rad (c) 3000 rad (d) 6000 rad Page 3 DIRECTIONS (Q.1-Q.20) : There are 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE choice is correct. Q.1 A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with a constant angular velocity w. Four objects each of mass m, are kept gently to the opposite ends of two perpendicular diameters of the ring. The angular velocity of the ring will be (a) M M 4m w + (b) ( ) M 4m M +w (c) ( ) M 4m M 4m -w + (d) M 4m w Q..2 The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved (a) When no external force acts upon the system (b) When no external torque acts upon the system (c) When no external impulse acts upon the system (d) When axis of rotation remains same Q.3 Two rigid bodies A and B rotate with rotational kinetic energies E A and E B respectively. The moments of inertia of A and B about the axis of rotation are I A and I B respectively . If I A = I B /4 and E A = 100 E B , the ratio of angular momentum (L A ) of A to the angular momentum (L B ) of B is (a) 25 (b) 5/4 (c)5 (d) 1/4 Q.4 A uniform heavy disc is rotating at constant angular velocity w about a vertical axis through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of the disc. Let L be its angular momentum. A lump of plasticine is dropped vertically on the disc and sticks to it. Which of the following will be constant? (a) w (b) w and L both (c) L only (d) Neither w nor L 2 DPP/ P 15 Q.5 Two discs of moment of inertia I 1 and I 2 and angular speeds w 1 and w 2 are rotating along collinear axes passing through their centre of mass and perpendicular to their plane. If the two are made to rotate combindly along the same axis the rotational KE of system will be (a) ( ) 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (b) ( )( ) 2 1 2 12 II 2 + w +w (c) ( ) ( ) 2 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (d) None of these Q.6 A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of a particle's motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular momentum becomes. (a) 2 L (b) 4 L (c) L/2 (d) L/4 Q.7 A round disc of moment of inertia I 2 about its axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre is placed over another disc of moment of inertia I 1 rotating with an angular velocity w about the same axis. The final angular velocity of the combination of discs is (a) 2 12 I II w + (b) w (c) 1 12 I II w + (d) ( ) 12 1 II I +w Q.8 Calculate the angular momentum of a body whose rotational energy is 10 joule. If the angular momentum vector coincides with the axis of rotation and its moment of inertia about this axis is 8×10 -7 kg m 2 (a) 4 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (b) 2 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (c) 6 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (d) None of these Q.9 If the earth is treated as a sphere of radius R and mass M. Its angular momentum about the axis of rotation with period T is (a) 3 MR T p (b) 2 MR T p (c) 2 2 MR 5T p (d) 2 4 MR 5T p Q.10 If the earth is a point mass of 6×10 24 kg revolving around the sun at a distance of 1.5×10 8 km and in time T = 3.14 ×10 7 s. then the angular momentum of the earth around the sun is (a) 1.2 × 10 18 kg m 2 /s (b) 1.8 × 10 29 kg m 2 /s (c) 1.5 × 10 37 kg m 2 /s (d) 2.7 × 10 40 kg m 2 /s Q.11 An automobile engine develops 100 kW when rotating at a speed of 1800 rev/min. What torque does it deliver (a) 350 N-m (b) 440 N-m (c) 531 N-m (d) 628 N-m Q.12A constant torque acting on a uniform circular wheel changes its angular momentum from A 0 to 4A 0 in 4 seconds. The magnitude of this torque is (a) 0 3A 4 (b)A 0 (c) 4A 0 (d) 12A 0 Q.13A wheel having moment of inertia 2 kg -m 2 about its vertical axis, rotates at the rate of 60 rpm about this axis. The torque which can stop the wheel's rotation in 1 minute would be (a) 2 Nm 15 p (b) Nm 12 p (c) Nm 15 p (d) Nm 18 p Q.14 Find the torque of a force F 3i j 5k r Ù ÙÙ =- ++ acting at the point r 7i 3jk r Ù ÙÙ = ++ (a) 14 i 38 j 16k Ù ÙÙ -+ (b) 4 i 4 j 6k Ù ÙÙ ++ (c) 14 i 38 j 16 k Ù ÙÙ - +- (d) 21i 3 j 5k Ù ÙÙ - ++ Q.15 A constant torque of 1000 N -m, turns a wheel of moment of inertia 200 kg -m 2 about an axis passing through the centre. Angular velocity of the wheel after 3 s will be (a) 15 rad/s (b) 10 rad/s (c) 5 rad/s (d) 1 rad/s Q.16A torque of 30 N-m is applied on a 5 kg wheel whose moment of inertia is 2kg-m 2 for 10 sec. The angle covered by the wheel in 10 sec will be (a) 750 rad (b) 1500 rad (c) 3000 rad (d) 6000 rad DPP/ P 15 3 Q.17 A horizontal force F is applied such that the block remains stationary , then which of the following statement is false a a F (a) f = mg [where f is the friction force] (b) F = N [ where N is the normal reaction] (c) F will not produce torque (d) N will not produce torque Q.18 In a bicycle, the radius of rear wheel is twice the radius of front wheel. If r F and r r are the radius, v F and v r are speeds of top most points of wheel, then (a)v r = 2 v F (b)v F = 2 v r (c)v F = v r (d)v F > v r Q.19 The wheel of a car is rotating at the rate of 1200 revolutions per minute. On pressing the accelerator for 10 seconds, it starts rotating at 4500 revolutions per minute. The angular acceleration of the wheel is (a) 30 rad/sec 2 (b) 1880 degree/sec 2 (c) 40 rad/sec 2 (d) 1980 degree/sec 2 Q.20 A wheel rotates with a constant acceleration of 2.0 radian/ sec 2 . It the wheel starts from rest, the number of revolutions it makes in the first ten seconds will be approximately (a)8 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 32 DIRECTIONS (Q.21-Q.22) : In the following questions, more than one of the answers given are correct. Select the correct answers and mark it according to the following codes: Codes : (a) 1, 2 and 3 are correct (b) 1 and 2 are correct (c) 2 and 4 are correct (d) 1 and 3 are correct Q.21A child is standing with folded hands at the centre of a platform rotating about its central axis. The kinetic energy of the system is K. The child now stretches his arms so that the moment of inertia of the system doubles. The kinetic energy of the system now is (1) less than 2K (2) equal to K/2 (3) more thanK/4 (4) equal to 4K Q.22Two uniforms discs of equal mass but unequal radii are mounted on fixed horizontal axiles. Light strings are wrapped on each of the discs. The strings are pulled by constant equal forces F for same amount of time as shown in the figure. F Disc I Disc II F Angular momenta of discs are L 1 and L 2 and their kinetic energies are K 1 and K 2 . Which of the following statements true – (1) L 1 = L 2 (2) L 1 < L 2 (3) K 1 > K 2 (4) K 1 = K 2 DIRECTIONS (Q.23-Q.25) : Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follows : Consider a cylinder of mass M = 1kg and radius R = 1 m lying on a rough horizontal plane. It has a plank lying on its top as shown in the figure. F B R A 60° m = 1kg M A force F = 55 N is applied on the plank such that the plank moves and causes the cylinder to roll. The plank always remains horizontal. There is no slipping at any point of contact. Page 4 DIRECTIONS (Q.1-Q.20) : There are 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE choice is correct. Q.1 A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with a constant angular velocity w. Four objects each of mass m, are kept gently to the opposite ends of two perpendicular diameters of the ring. The angular velocity of the ring will be (a) M M 4m w + (b) ( ) M 4m M +w (c) ( ) M 4m M 4m -w + (d) M 4m w Q..2 The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved (a) When no external force acts upon the system (b) When no external torque acts upon the system (c) When no external impulse acts upon the system (d) When axis of rotation remains same Q.3 Two rigid bodies A and B rotate with rotational kinetic energies E A and E B respectively. The moments of inertia of A and B about the axis of rotation are I A and I B respectively . If I A = I B /4 and E A = 100 E B , the ratio of angular momentum (L A ) of A to the angular momentum (L B ) of B is (a) 25 (b) 5/4 (c)5 (d) 1/4 Q.4 A uniform heavy disc is rotating at constant angular velocity w about a vertical axis through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of the disc. Let L be its angular momentum. A lump of plasticine is dropped vertically on the disc and sticks to it. Which of the following will be constant? (a) w (b) w and L both (c) L only (d) Neither w nor L 2 DPP/ P 15 Q.5 Two discs of moment of inertia I 1 and I 2 and angular speeds w 1 and w 2 are rotating along collinear axes passing through their centre of mass and perpendicular to their plane. If the two are made to rotate combindly along the same axis the rotational KE of system will be (a) ( ) 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (b) ( )( ) 2 1 2 12 II 2 + w +w (c) ( ) ( ) 2 1 1 22 12 II 2II w +w + (d) None of these Q.6 A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of a particle's motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular momentum becomes. (a) 2 L (b) 4 L (c) L/2 (d) L/4 Q.7 A round disc of moment of inertia I 2 about its axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre is placed over another disc of moment of inertia I 1 rotating with an angular velocity w about the same axis. The final angular velocity of the combination of discs is (a) 2 12 I II w + (b) w (c) 1 12 I II w + (d) ( ) 12 1 II I +w Q.8 Calculate the angular momentum of a body whose rotational energy is 10 joule. If the angular momentum vector coincides with the axis of rotation and its moment of inertia about this axis is 8×10 -7 kg m 2 (a) 4 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (b) 2 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (c) 6 × 10 –3 kg m 2 /s (d) None of these Q.9 If the earth is treated as a sphere of radius R and mass M. Its angular momentum about the axis of rotation with period T is (a) 3 MR T p (b) 2 MR T p (c) 2 2 MR 5T p (d) 2 4 MR 5T p Q.10 If the earth is a point mass of 6×10 24 kg revolving around the sun at a distance of 1.5×10 8 km and in time T = 3.14 ×10 7 s. then the angular momentum of the earth around the sun is (a) 1.2 × 10 18 kg m 2 /s (b) 1.8 × 10 29 kg m 2 /s (c) 1.5 × 10 37 kg m 2 /s (d) 2.7 × 10 40 kg m 2 /s Q.11 An automobile engine develops 100 kW when rotating at a speed of 1800 rev/min. What torque does it deliver (a) 350 N-m (b) 440 N-m (c) 531 N-m (d) 628 N-m Q.12A constant torque acting on a uniform circular wheel changes its angular momentum from A 0 to 4A 0 in 4 seconds. The magnitude of this torque is (a) 0 3A 4 (b)A 0 (c) 4A 0 (d) 12A 0 Q.13A wheel having moment of inertia 2 kg -m 2 about its vertical axis, rotates at the rate of 60 rpm about this axis. The torque which can stop the wheel's rotation in 1 minute would be (a) 2 Nm 15 p (b) Nm 12 p (c) Nm 15 p (d) Nm 18 p Q.14 Find the torque of a force F 3i j 5k r Ù ÙÙ =- ++ acting at the point r 7i 3jk r Ù ÙÙ = ++ (a) 14 i 38 j 16k Ù ÙÙ -+ (b) 4 i 4 j 6k Ù ÙÙ ++ (c) 14 i 38 j 16 k Ù ÙÙ - +- (d) 21i 3 j 5k Ù ÙÙ - ++ Q.15 A constant torque of 1000 N -m, turns a wheel of moment of inertia 200 kg -m 2 about an axis passing through the centre. Angular velocity of the wheel after 3 s will be (a) 15 rad/s (b) 10 rad/s (c) 5 rad/s (d) 1 rad/s Q.16A torque of 30 N-m is applied on a 5 kg wheel whose moment of inertia is 2kg-m 2 for 10 sec. The angle covered by the wheel in 10 sec will be (a) 750 rad (b) 1500 rad (c) 3000 rad (d) 6000 rad DPP/ P 15 3 Q.17 A horizontal force F is applied such that the block remains stationary , then which of the following statement is false a a F (a) f = mg [where f is the friction force] (b) F = N [ where N is the normal reaction] (c) F will not produce torque (d) N will not produce torque Q.18 In a bicycle, the radius of rear wheel is twice the radius of front wheel. If r F and r r are the radius, v F and v r are speeds of top most points of wheel, then (a)v r = 2 v F (b)v F = 2 v r (c)v F = v r (d)v F > v r Q.19 The wheel of a car is rotating at the rate of 1200 revolutions per minute. On pressing the accelerator for 10 seconds, it starts rotating at 4500 revolutions per minute. The angular acceleration of the wheel is (a) 30 rad/sec 2 (b) 1880 degree/sec 2 (c) 40 rad/sec 2 (d) 1980 degree/sec 2 Q.20 A wheel rotates with a constant acceleration of 2.0 radian/ sec 2 . It the wheel starts from rest, the number of revolutions it makes in the first ten seconds will be approximately (a)8 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 32 DIRECTIONS (Q.21-Q.22) : In the following questions, more than one of the answers given are correct. Select the correct answers and mark it according to the following codes: Codes : (a) 1, 2 and 3 are correct (b) 1 and 2 are correct (c) 2 and 4 are correct (d) 1 and 3 are correct Q.21A child is standing with folded hands at the centre of a platform rotating about its central axis. The kinetic energy of the system is K. The child now stretches his arms so that the moment of inertia of the system doubles. The kinetic energy of the system now is (1) less than 2K (2) equal to K/2 (3) more thanK/4 (4) equal to 4K Q.22Two uniforms discs of equal mass but unequal radii are mounted on fixed horizontal axiles. Light strings are wrapped on each of the discs. The strings are pulled by constant equal forces F for same amount of time as shown in the figure. F Disc I Disc II F Angular momenta of discs are L 1 and L 2 and their kinetic energies are K 1 and K 2 . Which of the following statements true – (1) L 1 = L 2 (2) L 1 < L 2 (3) K 1 > K 2 (4) K 1 = K 2 DIRECTIONS (Q.23-Q.25) : Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follows : Consider a cylinder of mass M = 1kg and radius R = 1 m lying on a rough horizontal plane. It has a plank lying on its top as shown in the figure. F B R A 60° m = 1kg M A force F = 55 N is applied on the plank such that the plank moves and causes the cylinder to roll. The plank always remains horizontal. There is no slipping at any point of contact. 4 DPP/ P 15 Q.23 Calculate the acceleration of cylinder. (a) 20 m/s 2 (b) 10 m/s 2 (c) 5 m/s 2 (d) None of these Q.24 Find the value of frictional force at A (a) 7.5 N (b) 5.0 N (c) 2.5 N (d) None of these Q.25 Find the value of frictional force at B (a) 7.5 N (b) 5.0 N (c) 2.5 N (d) None of these DIRECTIONS (Q.26-Q.28) : Each of these questions contains two statements: Statement-1 (Assertion) and Statement-2 (Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative choices, only one of which is the correct answer. You have to select the correct choice. (a) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1. (b) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1. (c) Statement -1 is False, Statement-2 is True. (d) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is False. Q.26 Statement -1: Torque is equal to rate of change of angular momentum. Statement -2: Angular momentum depends on moment of inertia and angular velocity . Q.27 Statement -1: Torque due to force is maximum when angle between r r and F r is 90°. Statement -2: The unit of torque is newton- meter. Q.28 Statement -1: It is harder to open and shut the door if we apply force near the hinge. Statement -2: Torque is maximum at hinge of the door.Read More
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