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The Solid State Practice Questions - DPP for NEET

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 Page 1


PART-I (Single Correct MCQs)
1. The cubic unit cell of a metal (molar mass = 63.55g mol
–1
) has an edge
length of 362 pm. Its density is 8.92g cm
–3
.
The type of unit cell is
(a) primitive
(b) face centered
(c) body centered
(d) end centered
2. Coordination numbers of Zn
2+
 and S
2–
 in the crystal structure of wurtzite
are
(a) 4, 4
(b) 6, 6
(c) 8, 4
(d) 8, 8
3. The coordination number X (........) of each ion in KBr is changed to Y
Page 2


PART-I (Single Correct MCQs)
1. The cubic unit cell of a metal (molar mass = 63.55g mol
–1
) has an edge
length of 362 pm. Its density is 8.92g cm
–3
.
The type of unit cell is
(a) primitive
(b) face centered
(c) body centered
(d) end centered
2. Coordination numbers of Zn
2+
 and S
2–
 in the crystal structure of wurtzite
are
(a) 4, 4
(b) 6, 6
(c) 8, 4
(d) 8, 8
3. The coordination number X (........) of each ion in KBr is changed to Y
(..........) by.............
(a) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying higher temperature
(b) X = 8 to Y = 6 applying high pressure
(c) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying high pressure
(d) None of these
4. The radius of Li
+
 ion is 60pm and that of  is 136 pm. Structure of
LiF and coordination number is
(a) Like NaCl, C.No. = 6
(b) Like CsCl, C.No. = 8
(c) Anti fluoride, C.No. = 8
(d) None of these
5. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of diamond unit cell is
:
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 1
(d) 4
6. The pyknometric density of sodium chloride crystal is2.165 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
while its X-ray density is 2.178 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
. The fraction of
unoccupied sites in sodium chloride crystal is
(a) 5.96 × 10
–3
(b) 5.96 × 10
4
(c) 5.96 × 10
–2
(d) 5.96 × 10
–1
7. Which of the folliowing metal oxides is anti-ferromagnetic in nature?
(a) MnO
2
(b) TiO
2
Page 3


PART-I (Single Correct MCQs)
1. The cubic unit cell of a metal (molar mass = 63.55g mol
–1
) has an edge
length of 362 pm. Its density is 8.92g cm
–3
.
The type of unit cell is
(a) primitive
(b) face centered
(c) body centered
(d) end centered
2. Coordination numbers of Zn
2+
 and S
2–
 in the crystal structure of wurtzite
are
(a) 4, 4
(b) 6, 6
(c) 8, 4
(d) 8, 8
3. The coordination number X (........) of each ion in KBr is changed to Y
(..........) by.............
(a) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying higher temperature
(b) X = 8 to Y = 6 applying high pressure
(c) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying high pressure
(d) None of these
4. The radius of Li
+
 ion is 60pm and that of  is 136 pm. Structure of
LiF and coordination number is
(a) Like NaCl, C.No. = 6
(b) Like CsCl, C.No. = 8
(c) Anti fluoride, C.No. = 8
(d) None of these
5. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of diamond unit cell is
:
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 1
(d) 4
6. The pyknometric density of sodium chloride crystal is2.165 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
while its X-ray density is 2.178 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
. The fraction of
unoccupied sites in sodium chloride crystal is
(a) 5.96 × 10
–3
(b) 5.96 × 10
4
(c) 5.96 × 10
–2
(d) 5.96 × 10
–1
7. Which of the folliowing metal oxides is anti-ferromagnetic in nature?
(a) MnO
2
(b) TiO
2
(c) VO
2
(d) CrO
2
8. Which of the following solids is not an electrical conductor?
(a) Mg (s)
(b) TiO (s)
(c) I
2
 (s)
(d) H
2
O (s)
9. The unit cell dimensions of a cubic lattice (edges a, b, c and the angles
between them, a, ß and ?) are
(a) a = b = c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(b) a = b ? c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(c) a = b = c,a = ? = 90
0
,
 
ß ? 90
0
(d) a ? b ? c,a = ß = 90
0
,
 
? ? 90
0
10. The pure crystalline substance on being heated gradually first forms a
turbid liquid at constant temperature and still at higher temperature
turbidity completely disappears. The behaviour is a characteristic of
substance forming.
(a) Allotropic crystals
(b) Liquid crystals
(c) Isomeric crystals
(d) Isomorphous crystals.
11. Consider the radii 0.095 nm (Na
+
), 0.181 nm (Cl
–
), 0.074 nm (Zn
2+
),
0.184 nm (S
2–
), 0.068 nm (Ti
4+
), 0.140 nm (O
2–
), 0.169 nm (Cs
+
).
Choose the correct option from among the following. (Use radius ratio
Page 4


PART-I (Single Correct MCQs)
1. The cubic unit cell of a metal (molar mass = 63.55g mol
–1
) has an edge
length of 362 pm. Its density is 8.92g cm
–3
.
The type of unit cell is
(a) primitive
(b) face centered
(c) body centered
(d) end centered
2. Coordination numbers of Zn
2+
 and S
2–
 in the crystal structure of wurtzite
are
(a) 4, 4
(b) 6, 6
(c) 8, 4
(d) 8, 8
3. The coordination number X (........) of each ion in KBr is changed to Y
(..........) by.............
(a) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying higher temperature
(b) X = 8 to Y = 6 applying high pressure
(c) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying high pressure
(d) None of these
4. The radius of Li
+
 ion is 60pm and that of  is 136 pm. Structure of
LiF and coordination number is
(a) Like NaCl, C.No. = 6
(b) Like CsCl, C.No. = 8
(c) Anti fluoride, C.No. = 8
(d) None of these
5. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of diamond unit cell is
:
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 1
(d) 4
6. The pyknometric density of sodium chloride crystal is2.165 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
while its X-ray density is 2.178 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
. The fraction of
unoccupied sites in sodium chloride crystal is
(a) 5.96 × 10
–3
(b) 5.96 × 10
4
(c) 5.96 × 10
–2
(d) 5.96 × 10
–1
7. Which of the folliowing metal oxides is anti-ferromagnetic in nature?
(a) MnO
2
(b) TiO
2
(c) VO
2
(d) CrO
2
8. Which of the following solids is not an electrical conductor?
(a) Mg (s)
(b) TiO (s)
(c) I
2
 (s)
(d) H
2
O (s)
9. The unit cell dimensions of a cubic lattice (edges a, b, c and the angles
between them, a, ß and ?) are
(a) a = b = c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(b) a = b ? c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(c) a = b = c,a = ? = 90
0
,
 
ß ? 90
0
(d) a ? b ? c,a = ß = 90
0
,
 
? ? 90
0
10. The pure crystalline substance on being heated gradually first forms a
turbid liquid at constant temperature and still at higher temperature
turbidity completely disappears. The behaviour is a characteristic of
substance forming.
(a) Allotropic crystals
(b) Liquid crystals
(c) Isomeric crystals
(d) Isomorphous crystals.
11. Consider the radii 0.095 nm (Na
+
), 0.181 nm (Cl
–
), 0.074 nm (Zn
2+
),
0.184 nm (S
2–
), 0.068 nm (Ti
4+
), 0.140 nm (O
2–
), 0.169 nm (Cs
+
).
Choose the correct option from among the following. (Use radius ratio
rules)
(a) Na
+
 ions are packed in octahedral holes between the planes of close-
packed Cl
–
 ions.
(b) Zn
2+
 ions are packed in tetrahedral holes
(c) Cs
+
 ions are packed in a simple cubic array of Cl
–
 ions
(d) All of these
12. The ratio of inner planar distancess of three types of planes 
 for simple cubic lattice are
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
13. For a cubic geometry the limiting  is :
(a) 0.414
(b) 0.155
(c) > 0.731
(d) 0.731
14. The incorrect statement for the sulphur atom of ZnS is
(a) As  is larger than  only 4 rather than 6 or 8  can be
packed around .
(b) Its structure is similar to diamond except that alternate atoms are Zn and
S.
(c) As  is larger than  only 6 rather than 8 or 4 sulphide ions can
Page 5


PART-I (Single Correct MCQs)
1. The cubic unit cell of a metal (molar mass = 63.55g mol
–1
) has an edge
length of 362 pm. Its density is 8.92g cm
–3
.
The type of unit cell is
(a) primitive
(b) face centered
(c) body centered
(d) end centered
2. Coordination numbers of Zn
2+
 and S
2–
 in the crystal structure of wurtzite
are
(a) 4, 4
(b) 6, 6
(c) 8, 4
(d) 8, 8
3. The coordination number X (........) of each ion in KBr is changed to Y
(..........) by.............
(a) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying higher temperature
(b) X = 8 to Y = 6 applying high pressure
(c) X = 6 to Y = 8 applying high pressure
(d) None of these
4. The radius of Li
+
 ion is 60pm and that of  is 136 pm. Structure of
LiF and coordination number is
(a) Like NaCl, C.No. = 6
(b) Like CsCl, C.No. = 8
(c) Anti fluoride, C.No. = 8
(d) None of these
5. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of diamond unit cell is
:
(a) 8
(b) 6
(c) 1
(d) 4
6. The pyknometric density of sodium chloride crystal is2.165 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
while its X-ray density is 2.178 × 10
3
 kg m
–3
. The fraction of
unoccupied sites in sodium chloride crystal is
(a) 5.96 × 10
–3
(b) 5.96 × 10
4
(c) 5.96 × 10
–2
(d) 5.96 × 10
–1
7. Which of the folliowing metal oxides is anti-ferromagnetic in nature?
(a) MnO
2
(b) TiO
2
(c) VO
2
(d) CrO
2
8. Which of the following solids is not an electrical conductor?
(a) Mg (s)
(b) TiO (s)
(c) I
2
 (s)
(d) H
2
O (s)
9. The unit cell dimensions of a cubic lattice (edges a, b, c and the angles
between them, a, ß and ?) are
(a) a = b = c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(b) a = b ? c, a = ß =  ? = 90
0
(c) a = b = c,a = ? = 90
0
,
 
ß ? 90
0
(d) a ? b ? c,a = ß = 90
0
,
 
? ? 90
0
10. The pure crystalline substance on being heated gradually first forms a
turbid liquid at constant temperature and still at higher temperature
turbidity completely disappears. The behaviour is a characteristic of
substance forming.
(a) Allotropic crystals
(b) Liquid crystals
(c) Isomeric crystals
(d) Isomorphous crystals.
11. Consider the radii 0.095 nm (Na
+
), 0.181 nm (Cl
–
), 0.074 nm (Zn
2+
),
0.184 nm (S
2–
), 0.068 nm (Ti
4+
), 0.140 nm (O
2–
), 0.169 nm (Cs
+
).
Choose the correct option from among the following. (Use radius ratio
rules)
(a) Na
+
 ions are packed in octahedral holes between the planes of close-
packed Cl
–
 ions.
(b) Zn
2+
 ions are packed in tetrahedral holes
(c) Cs
+
 ions are packed in a simple cubic array of Cl
–
 ions
(d) All of these
12. The ratio of inner planar distancess of three types of planes 
 for simple cubic lattice are
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
13. For a cubic geometry the limiting  is :
(a) 0.414
(b) 0.155
(c) > 0.731
(d) 0.731
14. The incorrect statement for the sulphur atom of ZnS is
(a) As  is larger than  only 4 rather than 6 or 8  can be
packed around .
(b) Its structure is similar to diamond except that alternate atoms are Zn and
S.
(c) As  is larger than  only 6 rather than 8 or 4 sulphide ions can
be placed around  ions.
(d) ZnS is a covalent  compound.
15. AB; crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with edge length ‘a’
equal to 387 pm. The distance between two oppositely charged ions in
the lattice is :
(a) 335 pm
(b) 250 pm
(c) 200 pm
(d) 300 pm
16. How many unit cells are present in a cube-shaped ideal crystal of NaCl
of mass 1.00 g ?
[Atomic masses : Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]
(a) 5.14 × 10
21
 unit cells
(b) 1.28 × 10
21
 unit cells
(c) 1.71 × 10
21
 unit cells
(d) 2.57 × 10
21
 unit cells
17. The interionic distance for caesium chloride crystal will be
(a) a
(b)
(c)
(d)
18. For fcc if AB is just like the rock salt like structure then, A
+
 and B
–
 are
located at –
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FAQs on The Solid State Practice Questions - DPP for NEET

1. What is the solid state in chemistry?
Ans. In chemistry, the solid state refers to the state of matter where particles are densely packed and have a fixed shape and volume. It is characterized by strong intermolecular forces, low kinetic energy, and generally, a regular arrangement of particles in a crystal lattice structure.
2. What are the properties of solids?
Ans. Solids have several distinct properties, including definite shape and volume, high density, low compressibility, and low diffusion rates. They also exhibit rigidity, resistance to flow, and have a regular arrangement of particles in a fixed pattern.
3. How do solids differ from liquids and gases?
Ans. Solids differ from liquids and gases in terms of their molecular arrangement, intermolecular forces, and physical properties. While solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids have a fixed volume but no fixed shape, and gases have neither a fixed shape nor volume. Solids also have stronger intermolecular forces compared to liquids and gases.
4. What are the different types of solids?
Ans. There are four main types of solids: molecular solids, ionic solids, metallic solids, and covalent network solids. Molecular solids consist of discrete molecules held together by intermolecular forces, ionic solids are composed of positive and negative ions held together by electrostatic forces, metallic solids have a lattice of positive ions surrounded by a "sea" of delocalized electrons, and covalent network solids are formed by an extended network of covalent bonds.
5. How does the solid state affect the physical and chemical properties of materials?
Ans. The solid state plays a crucial role in determining the physical and chemical properties of materials. It affects properties such as melting point, boiling point, hardness, conductivity, and solubility. The arrangement of particles in the solid state determines the strength of intermolecular forces, which in turn affects these properties. For example, a solid with strong intermolecular forces will have a high melting point, while a solid with weak intermolecular forces will have a low melting point.
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