Class 10 Exam > Class 10 Notes > Information Technology for Class 10 > Web Applications And Security
Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10 PDF Download
| Download, print and study this document offline |
Please wait while the PDF view is loading
Page 1
SESSION 1: WORKING WITH ACCESSIBILITY OPTIONS
Relevant Knowledge
Computer Accessibility refers to the user friendliness of a computer system for all,
regardless of their disability. This is mainly a software issue. However, when a
combination of hardware and software, it enables a person with a disability or impairment
to use a computer. It is known as Assistive Technology. In this session, you will learn
about the basic accessibility options available on your computer.
There are numerous types of impairment that impact computer usage. These include:
Page 2
SESSION 1: WORKING WITH ACCESSIBILITY OPTIONS
Relevant Knowledge
Computer Accessibility refers to the user friendliness of a computer system for all,
regardless of their disability. This is mainly a software issue. However, when a
combination of hardware and software, it enables a person with a disability or impairment
to use a computer. It is known as Assistive Technology. In this session, you will learn
about the basic accessibility options available on your computer.
There are numerous types of impairment that impact computer usage. These include:
• Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism.
• Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness, and color
blindness.
• Hearing impairment including deafness.
• Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or carpal tunnel
syndrome and repetitive strain injury.
Accessibility Options in Control Panel are used to customize the way your keyboard,
display, or mouse function. Many of these features are useful for people with disabilities
as discussed earlier. In this session, you will learn to use accessibility options in Windows
XP.
Launching Accessibility Options
• To launch accessibility options in WindowsXP, Click
Start > Control Panel > Accessibility Options.
The Accessibility Options window appears.
Keyboard Tab
Sticky Keys
StickyKeys is an accessibility feature to help
computer users with physical disabilities, but it is
also used by others as a means to reduce repetitive
strain.
StickyKeys allows the user to press and release a modifier key, such as Shift, Ctrl, Alt, or
the Windows key, and have it remain active until any other key is pressed.
To enable StickyKeys, select Use StickyKeys.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The Sticky Keys icon appears in the system tray (figure 2).
Figure: 1
Page 3
SESSION 1: WORKING WITH ACCESSIBILITY OPTIONS
Relevant Knowledge
Computer Accessibility refers to the user friendliness of a computer system for all,
regardless of their disability. This is mainly a software issue. However, when a
combination of hardware and software, it enables a person with a disability or impairment
to use a computer. It is known as Assistive Technology. In this session, you will learn
about the basic accessibility options available on your computer.
There are numerous types of impairment that impact computer usage. These include:
• Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism.
• Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness, and color
blindness.
• Hearing impairment including deafness.
• Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or carpal tunnel
syndrome and repetitive strain injury.
Accessibility Options in Control Panel are used to customize the way your keyboard,
display, or mouse function. Many of these features are useful for people with disabilities
as discussed earlier. In this session, you will learn to use accessibility options in Windows
XP.
Launching Accessibility Options
• To launch accessibility options in WindowsXP, Click
Start > Control Panel > Accessibility Options.
The Accessibility Options window appears.
Keyboard Tab
Sticky Keys
StickyKeys is an accessibility feature to help
computer users with physical disabilities, but it is
also used by others as a means to reduce repetitive
strain.
StickyKeys allows the user to press and release a modifier key, such as Shift, Ctrl, Alt, or
the Windows key, and have it remain active until any other key is pressed.
To enable StickyKeys, select Use StickyKeys.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The Sticky Keys icon appears in the system tray (figure 2).
Figure: 1
After having enabled Sticky Keys, you W’II now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad. To do so, click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Notepad.
• Type some text (3 - 4 lines at least) and place the cursor at the beginning of the
text.
• Press CTRL key on your keyboard.
• Press letter A on your keyboard.
Notice the entire text gets selected. This action is equivalent to pressing CTRL+A
simultaneously!
To disable Sticky Keys, uncheck Use Sticky Keys and then click on Apply > OK.
Filter Keys
Filter Keys is a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function that tells the
keyboard to ignore brief or repeated keystrokes, making typing easier for people with
hand tremors.
• To enable Filter Keys, check Use Filter Keys.
• Click Settings under Filter Keys and check “Ignore Repeated Keystrokes”.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The FilterKeys icon appears in the system tray (figure 3).
After having enabled FilterKeys, you will now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad and type some repeated characters.
Notice that the repeated characters are ignored
To disable FilterKeys, uncheck Use FilterKeys and then click on Apply > OK.
ToggleKeys
ToggleKeys is also a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function which
is designed for people who have vision impairment or cognitive disabilities. When
Page 4
SESSION 1: WORKING WITH ACCESSIBILITY OPTIONS
Relevant Knowledge
Computer Accessibility refers to the user friendliness of a computer system for all,
regardless of their disability. This is mainly a software issue. However, when a
combination of hardware and software, it enables a person with a disability or impairment
to use a computer. It is known as Assistive Technology. In this session, you will learn
about the basic accessibility options available on your computer.
There are numerous types of impairment that impact computer usage. These include:
• Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism.
• Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness, and color
blindness.
• Hearing impairment including deafness.
• Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or carpal tunnel
syndrome and repetitive strain injury.
Accessibility Options in Control Panel are used to customize the way your keyboard,
display, or mouse function. Many of these features are useful for people with disabilities
as discussed earlier. In this session, you will learn to use accessibility options in Windows
XP.
Launching Accessibility Options
• To launch accessibility options in WindowsXP, Click
Start > Control Panel > Accessibility Options.
The Accessibility Options window appears.
Keyboard Tab
Sticky Keys
StickyKeys is an accessibility feature to help
computer users with physical disabilities, but it is
also used by others as a means to reduce repetitive
strain.
StickyKeys allows the user to press and release a modifier key, such as Shift, Ctrl, Alt, or
the Windows key, and have it remain active until any other key is pressed.
To enable StickyKeys, select Use StickyKeys.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The Sticky Keys icon appears in the system tray (figure 2).
Figure: 1
After having enabled Sticky Keys, you W’II now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad. To do so, click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Notepad.
• Type some text (3 - 4 lines at least) and place the cursor at the beginning of the
text.
• Press CTRL key on your keyboard.
• Press letter A on your keyboard.
Notice the entire text gets selected. This action is equivalent to pressing CTRL+A
simultaneously!
To disable Sticky Keys, uncheck Use Sticky Keys and then click on Apply > OK.
Filter Keys
Filter Keys is a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function that tells the
keyboard to ignore brief or repeated keystrokes, making typing easier for people with
hand tremors.
• To enable Filter Keys, check Use Filter Keys.
• Click Settings under Filter Keys and check “Ignore Repeated Keystrokes”.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The FilterKeys icon appears in the system tray (figure 3).
After having enabled FilterKeys, you will now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad and type some repeated characters.
Notice that the repeated characters are ignored
To disable FilterKeys, uncheck Use FilterKeys and then click on Apply > OK.
ToggleKeys
ToggleKeys is also a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function which
is designed for people who have vision impairment or cognitive disabilities. When
ToggleKeys is turned on, computer emits sound cues when the locking keys (Caps Lock,
Num Lock, or Scroll Lock) are pressed. A high sound is emitted when the keys are
switched on and a low sound is emitted when they are switched off.
• To enable ToggleKeys, Check Use ToggleKeys.
• Click Settings under ToggleKeys. • Click Apply
• Click OK.
Having enabled ToggleKeys, you can see its effect by any one of the following keys NUM
LOCK, CAPS LOCK or SCROLL LOCK. Notice that on doing so, you hear a beep.
To disable ToggleKeys, uncheck Use ToggleKeys and then click on Apply > OK.
Sound Tab
Select the Sound Tab. A window with options to configure
accessibility options for sound is displayed (figure 4).
SoundSentry
SoundSentry is designed to help users with auditory impairments. SoundSentry generates
visual warnings, such as a blinking title bar or a flashing border, whenever the computer
generates a sound.
• To enable SoundSentry, Check Use SoundSentry under Sound Tab. Doing so
activates a drop down list wherefrom you can choose the type of visual warning
desired.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
For understanding SoundSentry, you need to create an error!
• Click Start> Run. Type note instead of notepad and press Enter.
• Type some repeated characters in the notepad. Notice that the desktop will flash for a
fraction of second along with visual error sound code.
To disable SoundSentry, uncheck Use SoundSentry and then click on Apply > OK.
Page 5
SESSION 1: WORKING WITH ACCESSIBILITY OPTIONS
Relevant Knowledge
Computer Accessibility refers to the user friendliness of a computer system for all,
regardless of their disability. This is mainly a software issue. However, when a
combination of hardware and software, it enables a person with a disability or impairment
to use a computer. It is known as Assistive Technology. In this session, you will learn
about the basic accessibility options available on your computer.
There are numerous types of impairment that impact computer usage. These include:
• Cognitive impairments and learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism.
• Visual impairment such as low-vision, complete or partial blindness, and color
blindness.
• Hearing impairment including deafness.
• Motor or dexterity impairment such as paralysis, cerebral palsy, or carpal tunnel
syndrome and repetitive strain injury.
Accessibility Options in Control Panel are used to customize the way your keyboard,
display, or mouse function. Many of these features are useful for people with disabilities
as discussed earlier. In this session, you will learn to use accessibility options in Windows
XP.
Launching Accessibility Options
• To launch accessibility options in WindowsXP, Click
Start > Control Panel > Accessibility Options.
The Accessibility Options window appears.
Keyboard Tab
Sticky Keys
StickyKeys is an accessibility feature to help
computer users with physical disabilities, but it is
also used by others as a means to reduce repetitive
strain.
StickyKeys allows the user to press and release a modifier key, such as Shift, Ctrl, Alt, or
the Windows key, and have it remain active until any other key is pressed.
To enable StickyKeys, select Use StickyKeys.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The Sticky Keys icon appears in the system tray (figure 2).
Figure: 1
After having enabled Sticky Keys, you W’II now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad. To do so, click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Notepad.
• Type some text (3 - 4 lines at least) and place the cursor at the beginning of the
text.
• Press CTRL key on your keyboard.
• Press letter A on your keyboard.
Notice the entire text gets selected. This action is equivalent to pressing CTRL+A
simultaneously!
To disable Sticky Keys, uncheck Use Sticky Keys and then click on Apply > OK.
Filter Keys
Filter Keys is a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function that tells the
keyboard to ignore brief or repeated keystrokes, making typing easier for people with
hand tremors.
• To enable Filter Keys, check Use Filter Keys.
• Click Settings under Filter Keys and check “Ignore Repeated Keystrokes”.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
The FilterKeys icon appears in the system tray (figure 3).
After having enabled FilterKeys, you will now practice and see its effect.
• Start Notepad and type some repeated characters.
Notice that the repeated characters are ignored
To disable FilterKeys, uncheck Use FilterKeys and then click on Apply > OK.
ToggleKeys
ToggleKeys is also a feature of Microsoft Windows. It is an accessibility function which
is designed for people who have vision impairment or cognitive disabilities. When
ToggleKeys is turned on, computer emits sound cues when the locking keys (Caps Lock,
Num Lock, or Scroll Lock) are pressed. A high sound is emitted when the keys are
switched on and a low sound is emitted when they are switched off.
• To enable ToggleKeys, Check Use ToggleKeys.
• Click Settings under ToggleKeys. • Click Apply
• Click OK.
Having enabled ToggleKeys, you can see its effect by any one of the following keys NUM
LOCK, CAPS LOCK or SCROLL LOCK. Notice that on doing so, you hear a beep.
To disable ToggleKeys, uncheck Use ToggleKeys and then click on Apply > OK.
Sound Tab
Select the Sound Tab. A window with options to configure
accessibility options for sound is displayed (figure 4).
SoundSentry
SoundSentry is designed to help users with auditory impairments. SoundSentry generates
visual warnings, such as a blinking title bar or a flashing border, whenever the computer
generates a sound.
• To enable SoundSentry, Check Use SoundSentry under Sound Tab. Doing so
activates a drop down list wherefrom you can choose the type of visual warning
desired.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
For understanding SoundSentry, you need to create an error!
• Click Start> Run. Type note instead of notepad and press Enter.
• Type some repeated characters in the notepad. Notice that the desktop will flash for a
fraction of second along with visual error sound code.
To disable SoundSentry, uncheck Use SoundSentry and then click on Apply > OK.
ShowSounds
ShowSounds instructs applications that convey information by sound, to also provide
information visually, through text captions or informative icons.
• To enable ShowSounds, Check Use ShowSounds under Sound Tab.
• Click Apply.
• Click OK
Display Tab
Select the Display Tab. A window with options to
configure accessibility options for display is displayed.
High Contrast
High Contrast is an accessibility feature to assist people
with vision impairment. You can change the size and color
of fonts and the background for ease of viewing.
• To enable HighContrast, Check Use HighContrast
• Under Display Tab (figure 5).
• Click Apply.
• Click OK.
Notice the difference on your monitor as the High Contrast option is enabled.
To disable High Contrast, uncheck Use High Contrast > Apply > OK.
Cursor Options
Cursor Options is also an accessibility feature that assists people with vision impairment
by changing the blink rate and width of the cursor.
• To change the speed of the cursor blink, move the Blink Rate slider back and forth.
Notice the cursor blinking at various speeds.
Read More
|
4 videos|27 docs|8 tests
|
FAQs on Web Applications And Security - Information Technology for Class 10
| 1. What are web applications and why are they important for businesses? |  |
Ans. Web applications are software programs that run on a web server and can be accessed through a web browser. They allow users to perform tasks or access information over the internet. Web applications are important for businesses because they provide a platform to interact with customers, streamline operations, and offer online services. They can enhance efficiency, improve customer satisfaction, and increase revenue.
| 2. What are the common security threats to web applications? | |
Ans. There are several common security threats to web applications, including:
1. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Attackers inject malicious code into a web application to steal sensitive information or hijack user sessions.
2. SQL Injection: Attackers exploit vulnerabilities in a web application's database to execute unauthorized SQL queries, potentially accessing or modifying sensitive data.
3. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): Attackers trick users into unknowingly performing unwanted actions on a web application, leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.
4. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS): Attackers overwhelm a web application with excessive traffic, causing it to become slow or unavailable.
5. Session Hijacking: Attackers steal or manipulate session identifiers to impersonate legitimate users and gain unauthorized access to a web application.
| 3. How can businesses ensure the security of their web applications? | |
Ans. Businesses can ensure the security of their web applications by following these measures:
1. Regularly update software: Keep web application frameworks, libraries, and plugins up to date to patch any security vulnerabilities.
2. Implement strong authentication: Use secure authentication mechanisms, such as multi-factor authentication, to prevent unauthorized access.
3. Input validation and sanitization: Validate and sanitize all user input to prevent common attacks like XSS and SQL injection.
4. Secure data transmission: Use SSL/TLS encryption to protect sensitive data transmitted between the web application and users.
5. Perform regular security testing: Conduct penetration testing and vulnerability assessments to identify and fix security weaknesses in the web application.
| 4. What is a firewall and how does it enhance web application security? | |
Ans. A firewall is a network security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and an untrusted external network, such as the internet. Firewalls enhance web application security by:
1. Filtering malicious traffic: Firewalls can block known threats, such as malicious IP addresses or specific types of network traffic associated with attacks.
2. Enforcing access control: Firewalls can restrict access to web applications based on IP addresses, ports, or protocols, preventing unauthorized access.
3. Detecting and preventing intrusion attempts: Firewalls can detect and block suspicious network traffic patterns that indicate potential attacks on web applications.
4. Logging and monitoring: Firewalls keep logs of network traffic, allowing administrators to analyze and identify security incidents or patterns of abuse.
| 5. How can businesses protect sensitive user data in web applications? | |
Ans. Businesses can protect sensitive user data in web applications by implementing the following measures:
1. Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data, both in transit and at rest, using strong encryption algorithms and secure key management.
2. Secure storage: Store sensitive data in a secure, encrypted database or file system, with appropriate access controls to prevent unauthorized access.
3. Role-based access control: Implement access controls that restrict user access to sensitive data based on their roles and responsibilities.
4. Regular data backups: Perform regular backups of sensitive data to ensure availability and facilitate recovery in case of data loss or breach.
5. Compliance with data protection regulations: Follow applicable data protection regulations, such as GDPR or CCPA, to ensure proper handling and protection of user data.
Related Exams
About this Document
|
4.84/5 Rating |
|
Nov 19, 2024 Last updated |
Document Description: Web Applications And Security for Class 10 2024 is part of Information Technology for Class 10 preparation.
The notes and questions for Web Applications And Security have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Web Applications And Security covers topics
like and Web Applications And Security Example, for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Web Applications And Security.
Introduction of Web Applications And Security in English is available as part of our Information Technology for Class 10
for Class 10 & Web Applications And Security in Hindi for Information Technology for Class 10 course.
Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10
Exam by signing up for free. Class 10: Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10
Description
Full syllabus notes, lecture & questions for Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10 - Class 10 | Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus for Information Technology for Class 10 | Best notes, free PDF download
Information about Web Applications And Security
In this doc you can find the meaning of Web Applications And Security defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides explaining types of
Web Applications And Security theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Web Applications And Security tests, examples and also practice Class 10
tests
|
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10
,Exam
,shortcuts and tricks
,Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10
,Free
,study material
,ppt
,MCQs
,Objective type Questions
,past year papers
,Important questions
,practice quizzes
,Extra Questions
,Sample Paper
,Semester Notes
,mock tests for examination
,Summary
,video lectures
,Viva Questions
,Web Applications And Security | Information Technology for Class 10
,Previous Year Questions with Solutions
;
Additional Information about Web Applications And Security for Class 10 Preparation
Web Applications And Security Free PDF Download
The Web Applications And Security is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Class 10 exam.
These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
With the help of these notes, you can grasp complex subjects quickly, revise important points easily,
and reinforce your understanding of key concepts. The study notes are presented in a concise and easy-to-understand manner,
allowing you to optimize your learning process. Whether you're looking for best-recommended books, sample papers, study material,
or toppers' notes, this PDF has got you covered. Download the Web Applications And Security now and kickstart your journey towards success in the Class 10 exam.
Importance of Web Applications And Security
The importance of Web Applications And Security cannot be overstated, especially for Class 10 aspirants.
This document holds the key to success in the Class 10 exam.
It offers a detailed understanding of the concept, providing invaluable insights into the topic.
By knowing the concepts well in advance, students can plan their preparation effectively.
Utilize this indispensable guide for a well-rounded preparation and achieve your desired results.
Web Applications And Security Notes
Web Applications And Security Notes offer in-depth insights into the specific topic to help you master it with ease.
This comprehensive document covers all aspects related to Web Applications And Security.
It includes detailed information about the exam syllabus, recommended books, and study materials for a well-rounded preparation.
Practice papers and question papers enable you to assess your progress effectively.
Additionally, the paper analysis provides valuable tips for tackling the exam strategically.
Access to Toppers' notes gives you an edge in understanding complex concepts.
Whether you're a beginner or aiming for advanced proficiency, Web Applications And Security Notes on EduRev are your ultimate resource for success.
Web Applications And Security Class 10 Questions
The "Web Applications And Security Class 10 Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
Class 10 exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge
their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
The guide includes previous years' question papers for students to familiarize themselves with the exam's format and difficulty level.
Additionally, it offers subject-specific question banks, allowing students to focus on weak areas and improve their performance.
Study Web Applications And Security on the App
Students of Class 10 can study Web Applications And Security alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the Web Applications And Security,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of Web Applications And Security is prepared as per the latest Class 10 syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup