Page 1
www.gradeup.co
(1)
Solutions
1. Ans. D.
• National Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)
was launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development (MoRD), Government of
India in June 2011.
• The Mission aims at creating efficient and
effective institutional platforms of the rural
poor enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
• National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM) also known as Aajeevika.
2. Ans. B.
Amitav Ghosh has been announced as
2018's Jnanpith Award winner for
"outstanding contribution towards
literature".
• He was described as a "path-breaking
novelist" by Bharatiya Jnanpith.
• The decision was taken in a meeting of
Jnanpith Selection Board chaired by
eminent novelist and scholar Pratibha
Ray.
• Amitav Ghosh writes both fiction and non-
fiction.
3. Ans. C.
* According to The International Monetary
Fund (IMF) report, I n d i a’s economy projected
to grow at 7.3% in 2019 and 7.5% in 2020.
* In 2018, India's growth rate was 7.1% as
against China's 6.6 per cent. All the estimates
are 0.2 percentage points less than its
previous assessment in January.
Note:
* The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an
international organization headquartered in
Washington, D.C., consisting of "189
countries working to foster global monetary
cooperation.
4. Ans. A.
TRIM stands for - Trade-Related
Investment Measures
• The agreement on Trade-related
investment measures is a rule that applies
to the domestic regulations a country
applies to foreign investors, often as part of
industrial policy.
• The agreement, concluded in 1994, was
negotiated under the WTO ’ s predecessor,
the general agreement on tariff and trade,
and came in to force in 1995.
• The agreement was agreed upon by all
members of WTO.
5. Ans. C.
* The Guwahati Railway Station (in Assam)
has become the first ever railway station in
the Indian Railways to get an ISO certification
(ISO-14001) from the National Green Tribunal
(NGT) for “p r o vi d i n g passenger amenities in a
clean and green e n vi r o n ment .”
* Guwahati Railway Station is ISO-14001,
which is for Environment Management System
as per international norms which were
upgraded in 2015.
* In April 2017, Guwahati railway station
became the first railway station to run entirely
on solar power.
6. Ans. B.
The government on 29
th
Feb 2019 has
approved the launch of the “Kisan Urja
Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
(KU S U M )” with a central aid of ?3 4,42 2 crore
to provide financial and water security to
farmers through harnessing solar energy
capacities of 25.75 GW by 2022.
About KUSUM Scheme
(i) Installation of grid-connected solar power
plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural
areas.
(ii) Installation of standalone off-grid solar
water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of
farmers not connected to the grid.
(iii) Solarisation of existing grid-connected
agriculture pumps to make farmers
independent of grid supply and also enable
them to sell surplus solar power generated to
DISCOM and get an extra income.
7. Ans. D.
The theme of 106th edition Indian Science
Congress-2019 is ‘ Fut ur e India: Science
and T ech nol ogy’ .
Page 2
www.gradeup.co
(1)
Solutions
1. Ans. D.
• National Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)
was launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development (MoRD), Government of
India in June 2011.
• The Mission aims at creating efficient and
effective institutional platforms of the rural
poor enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
• National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM) also known as Aajeevika.
2. Ans. B.
Amitav Ghosh has been announced as
2018's Jnanpith Award winner for
"outstanding contribution towards
literature".
• He was described as a "path-breaking
novelist" by Bharatiya Jnanpith.
• The decision was taken in a meeting of
Jnanpith Selection Board chaired by
eminent novelist and scholar Pratibha
Ray.
• Amitav Ghosh writes both fiction and non-
fiction.
3. Ans. C.
* According to The International Monetary
Fund (IMF) report, I n d i a’s economy projected
to grow at 7.3% in 2019 and 7.5% in 2020.
* In 2018, India's growth rate was 7.1% as
against China's 6.6 per cent. All the estimates
are 0.2 percentage points less than its
previous assessment in January.
Note:
* The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an
international organization headquartered in
Washington, D.C., consisting of "189
countries working to foster global monetary
cooperation.
4. Ans. A.
TRIM stands for - Trade-Related
Investment Measures
• The agreement on Trade-related
investment measures is a rule that applies
to the domestic regulations a country
applies to foreign investors, often as part of
industrial policy.
• The agreement, concluded in 1994, was
negotiated under the WTO ’ s predecessor,
the general agreement on tariff and trade,
and came in to force in 1995.
• The agreement was agreed upon by all
members of WTO.
5. Ans. C.
* The Guwahati Railway Station (in Assam)
has become the first ever railway station in
the Indian Railways to get an ISO certification
(ISO-14001) from the National Green Tribunal
(NGT) for “p r o vi d i n g passenger amenities in a
clean and green e n vi r o n ment .”
* Guwahati Railway Station is ISO-14001,
which is for Environment Management System
as per international norms which were
upgraded in 2015.
* In April 2017, Guwahati railway station
became the first railway station to run entirely
on solar power.
6. Ans. B.
The government on 29
th
Feb 2019 has
approved the launch of the “Kisan Urja
Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
(KU S U M )” with a central aid of ?3 4,42 2 crore
to provide financial and water security to
farmers through harnessing solar energy
capacities of 25.75 GW by 2022.
About KUSUM Scheme
(i) Installation of grid-connected solar power
plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural
areas.
(ii) Installation of standalone off-grid solar
water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of
farmers not connected to the grid.
(iii) Solarisation of existing grid-connected
agriculture pumps to make farmers
independent of grid supply and also enable
them to sell surplus solar power generated to
DISCOM and get an extra income.
7. Ans. D.
The theme of 106th edition Indian Science
Congress-2019 is ‘ Fut ur e India: Science
and T ech nol ogy’ .
www.gradeup.co
(2)
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi
inaugurated the Indian Science Congress-
2019 (106th edition) in Jalandhar, Punjab.
• Indian Science Congress Association
(ISCA) is a premier scientific organisation
of India with headquarters at Kolkata, West
Bengal.
• It has a membership of more than 30,000
scientists.
Note:
• The 105th Indian Science Congress-2018
was held in Imphal, Manipur University.
• Theme - Reaching the unreached through
science and technology.
8. Ans. B.
The Union Government has recently
constituted 8-member committee to
prepare a blueprint for doubling far mer s ’
income by 2022. The committee will be
headed by Ashok Dalwai, who is the
additional secretary at the Union Agriculture
Ministry.
Note:- The committee will identify potential
areas of agriculture where more investment
should happen and suggest ways to reduce
the risk of farming by diversifying to
horticulture and allied activities like livestock
and fisheries to boost income.
9. Ans. D.
World Bank to provide 250 Million dollars for
the National Rural Economic Transformation
Project (NRETP) to boost Rural Incomes
across 13 States in India.
* An agreement in this regard was signed
between the World Bank and the Government
of India.
* World Bank said in a statement that the loan
will help women in rural households develop
viable enterprises for farm and non-farm
products.
*A key focus of the project will be to promote
the women-owned and women-led farm and
non-farm enterprises across value chains; to
enable them to build businesses that help
them access finance, markets and networks;
and to generate employment.
10. Ans. C.
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi
River in Sambalpur Odisha. Behind the dam
extends a lake, Hirakud Reservoir, 55 km (34
mi) long. It is one of the first major
multipurpose river valley projects started
after India's independence.
11. Ans. C.
JALLIKATTU is an event held in Tamil Nadu as
a part of Pongal celebrations on Mattu Pongal
day. Bulls are bred specifically by people of
the village for the event and attended mainly
by many villages' temple bulls (koil kaalai). A
temple bull is like the head of all cattle in a
village; special rituals will be performed for
this temple bull during important days.
12. Ans. E.
The 2nd edition of ‘ K h e l o India Youth G am e s’
was held in Pune, Maharashtra. Union Minister
for sports Col. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
inaugurated the event.
Note:
• In the second edition of Khelo India Youth
Games (2nd edition), Maharashtra topped
with 228 medals (85 gold, 62 silver and 81
bronze).
• Haryana was second with total 178 medals
(62 gold, 56 silver and 60 bronze) while
Delhi was third with total 136 medals (48
gold, 37 silver and 51 bronze) for a total of
136 medals.
13. Ans. C.
TRIPS stands for - Trade-related aspect of
Intellectual Property rights.
The TRIPS Agreement, which came into effect
on 1 January 1995, is to date the most
comprehensive multilateral agreement on
intellectual property.
It was the first such agreement to treat so-
called intellectual property (IP) rights, most
notably copyright and patents, as a global
trade issue, on the theory that one country's
failure to protect another's IP creates a barrier
to trade between those countries.
14. Ans. B.
• The indigenously developed NIRBHAY
missile is a long-range, subsonic, cruise
missile with a sharper ‘ t e r r ai n hugging
capa b i l i t y’ was successfully tested at
Chandipur, off the Odisha coast.
• According to the Defence Research
Development Organisation (DRDO) in the
controlled flight, the Nirbhay missile was
manoeuvred at low altitudes of as less as 5
metres to a range of 2.5 km,
• It has a range of 700 km to 1,000 km.
Page 3
www.gradeup.co
(1)
Solutions
1. Ans. D.
• National Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)
was launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development (MoRD), Government of
India in June 2011.
• The Mission aims at creating efficient and
effective institutional platforms of the rural
poor enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
• National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM) also known as Aajeevika.
2. Ans. B.
Amitav Ghosh has been announced as
2018's Jnanpith Award winner for
"outstanding contribution towards
literature".
• He was described as a "path-breaking
novelist" by Bharatiya Jnanpith.
• The decision was taken in a meeting of
Jnanpith Selection Board chaired by
eminent novelist and scholar Pratibha
Ray.
• Amitav Ghosh writes both fiction and non-
fiction.
3. Ans. C.
* According to The International Monetary
Fund (IMF) report, I n d i a’s economy projected
to grow at 7.3% in 2019 and 7.5% in 2020.
* In 2018, India's growth rate was 7.1% as
against China's 6.6 per cent. All the estimates
are 0.2 percentage points less than its
previous assessment in January.
Note:
* The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an
international organization headquartered in
Washington, D.C., consisting of "189
countries working to foster global monetary
cooperation.
4. Ans. A.
TRIM stands for - Trade-Related
Investment Measures
• The agreement on Trade-related
investment measures is a rule that applies
to the domestic regulations a country
applies to foreign investors, often as part of
industrial policy.
• The agreement, concluded in 1994, was
negotiated under the WTO ’ s predecessor,
the general agreement on tariff and trade,
and came in to force in 1995.
• The agreement was agreed upon by all
members of WTO.
5. Ans. C.
* The Guwahati Railway Station (in Assam)
has become the first ever railway station in
the Indian Railways to get an ISO certification
(ISO-14001) from the National Green Tribunal
(NGT) for “p r o vi d i n g passenger amenities in a
clean and green e n vi r o n ment .”
* Guwahati Railway Station is ISO-14001,
which is for Environment Management System
as per international norms which were
upgraded in 2015.
* In April 2017, Guwahati railway station
became the first railway station to run entirely
on solar power.
6. Ans. B.
The government on 29
th
Feb 2019 has
approved the launch of the “Kisan Urja
Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
(KU S U M )” with a central aid of ?3 4,42 2 crore
to provide financial and water security to
farmers through harnessing solar energy
capacities of 25.75 GW by 2022.
About KUSUM Scheme
(i) Installation of grid-connected solar power
plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural
areas.
(ii) Installation of standalone off-grid solar
water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of
farmers not connected to the grid.
(iii) Solarisation of existing grid-connected
agriculture pumps to make farmers
independent of grid supply and also enable
them to sell surplus solar power generated to
DISCOM and get an extra income.
7. Ans. D.
The theme of 106th edition Indian Science
Congress-2019 is ‘ Fut ur e India: Science
and T ech nol ogy’ .
www.gradeup.co
(2)
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi
inaugurated the Indian Science Congress-
2019 (106th edition) in Jalandhar, Punjab.
• Indian Science Congress Association
(ISCA) is a premier scientific organisation
of India with headquarters at Kolkata, West
Bengal.
• It has a membership of more than 30,000
scientists.
Note:
• The 105th Indian Science Congress-2018
was held in Imphal, Manipur University.
• Theme - Reaching the unreached through
science and technology.
8. Ans. B.
The Union Government has recently
constituted 8-member committee to
prepare a blueprint for doubling far mer s ’
income by 2022. The committee will be
headed by Ashok Dalwai, who is the
additional secretary at the Union Agriculture
Ministry.
Note:- The committee will identify potential
areas of agriculture where more investment
should happen and suggest ways to reduce
the risk of farming by diversifying to
horticulture and allied activities like livestock
and fisheries to boost income.
9. Ans. D.
World Bank to provide 250 Million dollars for
the National Rural Economic Transformation
Project (NRETP) to boost Rural Incomes
across 13 States in India.
* An agreement in this regard was signed
between the World Bank and the Government
of India.
* World Bank said in a statement that the loan
will help women in rural households develop
viable enterprises for farm and non-farm
products.
*A key focus of the project will be to promote
the women-owned and women-led farm and
non-farm enterprises across value chains; to
enable them to build businesses that help
them access finance, markets and networks;
and to generate employment.
10. Ans. C.
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi
River in Sambalpur Odisha. Behind the dam
extends a lake, Hirakud Reservoir, 55 km (34
mi) long. It is one of the first major
multipurpose river valley projects started
after India's independence.
11. Ans. C.
JALLIKATTU is an event held in Tamil Nadu as
a part of Pongal celebrations on Mattu Pongal
day. Bulls are bred specifically by people of
the village for the event and attended mainly
by many villages' temple bulls (koil kaalai). A
temple bull is like the head of all cattle in a
village; special rituals will be performed for
this temple bull during important days.
12. Ans. E.
The 2nd edition of ‘ K h e l o India Youth G am e s’
was held in Pune, Maharashtra. Union Minister
for sports Col. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
inaugurated the event.
Note:
• In the second edition of Khelo India Youth
Games (2nd edition), Maharashtra topped
with 228 medals (85 gold, 62 silver and 81
bronze).
• Haryana was second with total 178 medals
(62 gold, 56 silver and 60 bronze) while
Delhi was third with total 136 medals (48
gold, 37 silver and 51 bronze) for a total of
136 medals.
13. Ans. C.
TRIPS stands for - Trade-related aspect of
Intellectual Property rights.
The TRIPS Agreement, which came into effect
on 1 January 1995, is to date the most
comprehensive multilateral agreement on
intellectual property.
It was the first such agreement to treat so-
called intellectual property (IP) rights, most
notably copyright and patents, as a global
trade issue, on the theory that one country's
failure to protect another's IP creates a barrier
to trade between those countries.
14. Ans. B.
• The indigenously developed NIRBHAY
missile is a long-range, subsonic, cruise
missile with a sharper ‘ t e r r ai n hugging
capa b i l i t y’ was successfully tested at
Chandipur, off the Odisha coast.
• According to the Defence Research
Development Organisation (DRDO) in the
controlled flight, the Nirbhay missile was
manoeuvred at low altitudes of as less as 5
metres to a range of 2.5 km,
• It has a range of 700 km to 1,000 km.
www.gradeup.co
(3)
15. Ans. D.
South Central Zone Cultural Centre (SCZCC)
of Ministry of Culture, Government of India
has organized a Madhya Dakshini Festival
2019 in four venues of Guwahati, Assam.
Around 100 folk artists from Central India,
states from Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh and Andra Pradesh has
performed vibrant and colourful folk dances
showing the rich cultural heritage of India.
The Cultural Festival was organized at
Shilpgram of NEZCC at Panjabari, Guwahati.
16. Ans. D.
• Kuldip Nayar conferred with the Padma
Bhushan award posthumously for 2019.
• Govt. of India announced the Padma
Bhushan award to late veteran journalist
and an outspoken supporter of press
freedom Kuldip Nayar.
• Kuldip Nayar, was a well-known writer
known for his stand on secularism, human
rights and liberty, died on August 23, 2018,
at his Delhi residence after a prolonged
spell of age-related ailments. He was 95.
Note:
• This year 112 recipients have been selected
for the prestigious awards. This includes 4
Padma Vibhushan, 14 Padma Bhushan and
94 Padma Shri awards.
• The Padma Vibhushan is awarded for
exceptional and distinguished service;
Padma Bhushan for distinguished service of
a high order and Padma Shri for
distinguished service in any field.
• Late actor Kader Khan, Sikh riot activist HS
Phoolka, cricketer Gautam Gambhir,
dancer and choreographer Prabhu Deva,
and former diplomat S Jaishankar are
among 94 people named for Padma Shree.
• President of India conferred the awards at
ceremonial functions which are held at
Rashtrapati Bhawan usually around March/
April every year.
17. Ans. B.
The state of Kerala has declared Jackfruit as
the official fruit of the state.
The aim is to promote the 'Kerala jackfruit'
as a brand in markets across the country and
abroad, showcasing its organic and nutritious
qualities.
A total revenue of Rs 15,000 crore is expected
through the sale of jackfruit and its related
products through branding of the fruit.
18. Ans. B.
Diu has become the first Union territory of
India to run completely on solar power
energy. Diu is one of the least populated UTs
in India which have a geographical area of
only 42 kilometres. The solar power plants
have been installed over 50 acres in Diu.
19. Ans. D.
There are two main set of inflation indices for
measuring price level changes in India – the
Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and the
Consumer Price Index (CPI).
The WPI, where prices are quoted from
wholesalers, is constructed by Office of
Economic Affairs, Ministry of Commerce and
Industries.
Two Ministries – Ministry of Statistics and
Programme Implementation (MOSPI) and
Ministry of Labour and Employment (MOLE)
are engaged in the construction of different
CPIs for different groups/sectors. CPI inflation
is also called as retail inflation as the prices
are quoted from retailers. Following are the
various CPIs.
(a) CPI for all India or CPI combined.
(b) CPI for Agricultural Labourers (AL)
(c) CPI for Rural Labourers (RL); and
(d) CPI for Industrial Workers (IW)
20. Ans. C.
International Law expert ‘ N e e r u Ch ad h a’ has
been elected as the Judge of the United
Nations' International Tribunal for Law of the
Sea (ITLOS).
Note:
The Hamburg-based ITLOS, established in
1996, is one of dispute settlement
mechanisms under the UN Convention on the
Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) that entered into
force in 1994.
21. Ans. D.
The population of village C in 2015
Page 4
www.gradeup.co
(1)
Solutions
1. Ans. D.
• National Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)
was launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development (MoRD), Government of
India in June 2011.
• The Mission aims at creating efficient and
effective institutional platforms of the rural
poor enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
• National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM) also known as Aajeevika.
2. Ans. B.
Amitav Ghosh has been announced as
2018's Jnanpith Award winner for
"outstanding contribution towards
literature".
• He was described as a "path-breaking
novelist" by Bharatiya Jnanpith.
• The decision was taken in a meeting of
Jnanpith Selection Board chaired by
eminent novelist and scholar Pratibha
Ray.
• Amitav Ghosh writes both fiction and non-
fiction.
3. Ans. C.
* According to The International Monetary
Fund (IMF) report, I n d i a’s economy projected
to grow at 7.3% in 2019 and 7.5% in 2020.
* In 2018, India's growth rate was 7.1% as
against China's 6.6 per cent. All the estimates
are 0.2 percentage points less than its
previous assessment in January.
Note:
* The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an
international organization headquartered in
Washington, D.C., consisting of "189
countries working to foster global monetary
cooperation.
4. Ans. A.
TRIM stands for - Trade-Related
Investment Measures
• The agreement on Trade-related
investment measures is a rule that applies
to the domestic regulations a country
applies to foreign investors, often as part of
industrial policy.
• The agreement, concluded in 1994, was
negotiated under the WTO ’ s predecessor,
the general agreement on tariff and trade,
and came in to force in 1995.
• The agreement was agreed upon by all
members of WTO.
5. Ans. C.
* The Guwahati Railway Station (in Assam)
has become the first ever railway station in
the Indian Railways to get an ISO certification
(ISO-14001) from the National Green Tribunal
(NGT) for “p r o vi d i n g passenger amenities in a
clean and green e n vi r o n ment .”
* Guwahati Railway Station is ISO-14001,
which is for Environment Management System
as per international norms which were
upgraded in 2015.
* In April 2017, Guwahati railway station
became the first railway station to run entirely
on solar power.
6. Ans. B.
The government on 29
th
Feb 2019 has
approved the launch of the “Kisan Urja
Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
(KU S U M )” with a central aid of ?3 4,42 2 crore
to provide financial and water security to
farmers through harnessing solar energy
capacities of 25.75 GW by 2022.
About KUSUM Scheme
(i) Installation of grid-connected solar power
plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural
areas.
(ii) Installation of standalone off-grid solar
water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of
farmers not connected to the grid.
(iii) Solarisation of existing grid-connected
agriculture pumps to make farmers
independent of grid supply and also enable
them to sell surplus solar power generated to
DISCOM and get an extra income.
7. Ans. D.
The theme of 106th edition Indian Science
Congress-2019 is ‘ Fut ur e India: Science
and T ech nol ogy’ .
www.gradeup.co
(2)
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi
inaugurated the Indian Science Congress-
2019 (106th edition) in Jalandhar, Punjab.
• Indian Science Congress Association
(ISCA) is a premier scientific organisation
of India with headquarters at Kolkata, West
Bengal.
• It has a membership of more than 30,000
scientists.
Note:
• The 105th Indian Science Congress-2018
was held in Imphal, Manipur University.
• Theme - Reaching the unreached through
science and technology.
8. Ans. B.
The Union Government has recently
constituted 8-member committee to
prepare a blueprint for doubling far mer s ’
income by 2022. The committee will be
headed by Ashok Dalwai, who is the
additional secretary at the Union Agriculture
Ministry.
Note:- The committee will identify potential
areas of agriculture where more investment
should happen and suggest ways to reduce
the risk of farming by diversifying to
horticulture and allied activities like livestock
and fisheries to boost income.
9. Ans. D.
World Bank to provide 250 Million dollars for
the National Rural Economic Transformation
Project (NRETP) to boost Rural Incomes
across 13 States in India.
* An agreement in this regard was signed
between the World Bank and the Government
of India.
* World Bank said in a statement that the loan
will help women in rural households develop
viable enterprises for farm and non-farm
products.
*A key focus of the project will be to promote
the women-owned and women-led farm and
non-farm enterprises across value chains; to
enable them to build businesses that help
them access finance, markets and networks;
and to generate employment.
10. Ans. C.
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi
River in Sambalpur Odisha. Behind the dam
extends a lake, Hirakud Reservoir, 55 km (34
mi) long. It is one of the first major
multipurpose river valley projects started
after India's independence.
11. Ans. C.
JALLIKATTU is an event held in Tamil Nadu as
a part of Pongal celebrations on Mattu Pongal
day. Bulls are bred specifically by people of
the village for the event and attended mainly
by many villages' temple bulls (koil kaalai). A
temple bull is like the head of all cattle in a
village; special rituals will be performed for
this temple bull during important days.
12. Ans. E.
The 2nd edition of ‘ K h e l o India Youth G am e s’
was held in Pune, Maharashtra. Union Minister
for sports Col. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
inaugurated the event.
Note:
• In the second edition of Khelo India Youth
Games (2nd edition), Maharashtra topped
with 228 medals (85 gold, 62 silver and 81
bronze).
• Haryana was second with total 178 medals
(62 gold, 56 silver and 60 bronze) while
Delhi was third with total 136 medals (48
gold, 37 silver and 51 bronze) for a total of
136 medals.
13. Ans. C.
TRIPS stands for - Trade-related aspect of
Intellectual Property rights.
The TRIPS Agreement, which came into effect
on 1 January 1995, is to date the most
comprehensive multilateral agreement on
intellectual property.
It was the first such agreement to treat so-
called intellectual property (IP) rights, most
notably copyright and patents, as a global
trade issue, on the theory that one country's
failure to protect another's IP creates a barrier
to trade between those countries.
14. Ans. B.
• The indigenously developed NIRBHAY
missile is a long-range, subsonic, cruise
missile with a sharper ‘ t e r r ai n hugging
capa b i l i t y’ was successfully tested at
Chandipur, off the Odisha coast.
• According to the Defence Research
Development Organisation (DRDO) in the
controlled flight, the Nirbhay missile was
manoeuvred at low altitudes of as less as 5
metres to a range of 2.5 km,
• It has a range of 700 km to 1,000 km.
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(3)
15. Ans. D.
South Central Zone Cultural Centre (SCZCC)
of Ministry of Culture, Government of India
has organized a Madhya Dakshini Festival
2019 in four venues of Guwahati, Assam.
Around 100 folk artists from Central India,
states from Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh and Andra Pradesh has
performed vibrant and colourful folk dances
showing the rich cultural heritage of India.
The Cultural Festival was organized at
Shilpgram of NEZCC at Panjabari, Guwahati.
16. Ans. D.
• Kuldip Nayar conferred with the Padma
Bhushan award posthumously for 2019.
• Govt. of India announced the Padma
Bhushan award to late veteran journalist
and an outspoken supporter of press
freedom Kuldip Nayar.
• Kuldip Nayar, was a well-known writer
known for his stand on secularism, human
rights and liberty, died on August 23, 2018,
at his Delhi residence after a prolonged
spell of age-related ailments. He was 95.
Note:
• This year 112 recipients have been selected
for the prestigious awards. This includes 4
Padma Vibhushan, 14 Padma Bhushan and
94 Padma Shri awards.
• The Padma Vibhushan is awarded for
exceptional and distinguished service;
Padma Bhushan for distinguished service of
a high order and Padma Shri for
distinguished service in any field.
• Late actor Kader Khan, Sikh riot activist HS
Phoolka, cricketer Gautam Gambhir,
dancer and choreographer Prabhu Deva,
and former diplomat S Jaishankar are
among 94 people named for Padma Shree.
• President of India conferred the awards at
ceremonial functions which are held at
Rashtrapati Bhawan usually around March/
April every year.
17. Ans. B.
The state of Kerala has declared Jackfruit as
the official fruit of the state.
The aim is to promote the 'Kerala jackfruit'
as a brand in markets across the country and
abroad, showcasing its organic and nutritious
qualities.
A total revenue of Rs 15,000 crore is expected
through the sale of jackfruit and its related
products through branding of the fruit.
18. Ans. B.
Diu has become the first Union territory of
India to run completely on solar power
energy. Diu is one of the least populated UTs
in India which have a geographical area of
only 42 kilometres. The solar power plants
have been installed over 50 acres in Diu.
19. Ans. D.
There are two main set of inflation indices for
measuring price level changes in India – the
Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and the
Consumer Price Index (CPI).
The WPI, where prices are quoted from
wholesalers, is constructed by Office of
Economic Affairs, Ministry of Commerce and
Industries.
Two Ministries – Ministry of Statistics and
Programme Implementation (MOSPI) and
Ministry of Labour and Employment (MOLE)
are engaged in the construction of different
CPIs for different groups/sectors. CPI inflation
is also called as retail inflation as the prices
are quoted from retailers. Following are the
various CPIs.
(a) CPI for all India or CPI combined.
(b) CPI for Agricultural Labourers (AL)
(c) CPI for Rural Labourers (RL); and
(d) CPI for Industrial Workers (IW)
20. Ans. C.
International Law expert ‘ N e e r u Ch ad h a’ has
been elected as the Judge of the United
Nations' International Tribunal for Law of the
Sea (ITLOS).
Note:
The Hamburg-based ITLOS, established in
1996, is one of dispute settlement
mechanisms under the UN Convention on the
Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) that entered into
force in 1994.
21. Ans. D.
The population of village C in 2015
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(4)
The population of village C in 2017 = 1800
In year 2015,
Illiterates
Literates
In year 2017,
Literates = 648 + x
Illiterates = 1152 – x
According to question,
22. Ans. D.
Population of village D
Illiterates
Literates
Population of village E=
Illiterates
Literates
Difference of illiterates = 1728 – 1440 = 288
Difference of literates = 3672 – 1440 = 2232
Required percentage
23. Ans. C.
In village D,
Illiterates
According to question,
24. Ans. C.
Illiterates in village D, F and G
Illiterates in village F and G
Let the populations of F and G be 4x and 5x.
According to question,
Total population of village F and G = 9x
25. Ans. D.
Population of village A
Males
literate males = 2040 – 1000 = 1040
26. Ans. E.
?? = 3.5 m
So, h =
Total S.A. = 2???? h + 2????
2
= 2pr(h + r) = 2
× × 3.5(3.5 + 32) = 781 m
2
27. Ans. C.
Statement I:
Amount lent out in scheme A =
Amount lent out in scheme B =
According to the question,
120*16-144x(x+1)=24(5+x)
Page 5
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(1)
Solutions
1. Ans. D.
• National Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)
was launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development (MoRD), Government of
India in June 2011.
• The Mission aims at creating efficient and
effective institutional platforms of the rural
poor enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
• National Rural Livelihoods Mission
(NRLM) also known as Aajeevika.
2. Ans. B.
Amitav Ghosh has been announced as
2018's Jnanpith Award winner for
"outstanding contribution towards
literature".
• He was described as a "path-breaking
novelist" by Bharatiya Jnanpith.
• The decision was taken in a meeting of
Jnanpith Selection Board chaired by
eminent novelist and scholar Pratibha
Ray.
• Amitav Ghosh writes both fiction and non-
fiction.
3. Ans. C.
* According to The International Monetary
Fund (IMF) report, I n d i a’s economy projected
to grow at 7.3% in 2019 and 7.5% in 2020.
* In 2018, India's growth rate was 7.1% as
against China's 6.6 per cent. All the estimates
are 0.2 percentage points less than its
previous assessment in January.
Note:
* The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an
international organization headquartered in
Washington, D.C., consisting of "189
countries working to foster global monetary
cooperation.
4. Ans. A.
TRIM stands for - Trade-Related
Investment Measures
• The agreement on Trade-related
investment measures is a rule that applies
to the domestic regulations a country
applies to foreign investors, often as part of
industrial policy.
• The agreement, concluded in 1994, was
negotiated under the WTO ’ s predecessor,
the general agreement on tariff and trade,
and came in to force in 1995.
• The agreement was agreed upon by all
members of WTO.
5. Ans. C.
* The Guwahati Railway Station (in Assam)
has become the first ever railway station in
the Indian Railways to get an ISO certification
(ISO-14001) from the National Green Tribunal
(NGT) for “p r o vi d i n g passenger amenities in a
clean and green e n vi r o n ment .”
* Guwahati Railway Station is ISO-14001,
which is for Environment Management System
as per international norms which were
upgraded in 2015.
* In April 2017, Guwahati railway station
became the first railway station to run entirely
on solar power.
6. Ans. B.
The government on 29
th
Feb 2019 has
approved the launch of the “Kisan Urja
Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
(KU S U M )” with a central aid of ?3 4,42 2 crore
to provide financial and water security to
farmers through harnessing solar energy
capacities of 25.75 GW by 2022.
About KUSUM Scheme
(i) Installation of grid-connected solar power
plants each of Capacity up to 2 MW in the rural
areas.
(ii) Installation of standalone off-grid solar
water pumps to fulfil irrigation needs of
farmers not connected to the grid.
(iii) Solarisation of existing grid-connected
agriculture pumps to make farmers
independent of grid supply and also enable
them to sell surplus solar power generated to
DISCOM and get an extra income.
7. Ans. D.
The theme of 106th edition Indian Science
Congress-2019 is ‘ Fut ur e India: Science
and T ech nol ogy’ .
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(2)
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi
inaugurated the Indian Science Congress-
2019 (106th edition) in Jalandhar, Punjab.
• Indian Science Congress Association
(ISCA) is a premier scientific organisation
of India with headquarters at Kolkata, West
Bengal.
• It has a membership of more than 30,000
scientists.
Note:
• The 105th Indian Science Congress-2018
was held in Imphal, Manipur University.
• Theme - Reaching the unreached through
science and technology.
8. Ans. B.
The Union Government has recently
constituted 8-member committee to
prepare a blueprint for doubling far mer s ’
income by 2022. The committee will be
headed by Ashok Dalwai, who is the
additional secretary at the Union Agriculture
Ministry.
Note:- The committee will identify potential
areas of agriculture where more investment
should happen and suggest ways to reduce
the risk of farming by diversifying to
horticulture and allied activities like livestock
and fisheries to boost income.
9. Ans. D.
World Bank to provide 250 Million dollars for
the National Rural Economic Transformation
Project (NRETP) to boost Rural Incomes
across 13 States in India.
* An agreement in this regard was signed
between the World Bank and the Government
of India.
* World Bank said in a statement that the loan
will help women in rural households develop
viable enterprises for farm and non-farm
products.
*A key focus of the project will be to promote
the women-owned and women-led farm and
non-farm enterprises across value chains; to
enable them to build businesses that help
them access finance, markets and networks;
and to generate employment.
10. Ans. C.
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi
River in Sambalpur Odisha. Behind the dam
extends a lake, Hirakud Reservoir, 55 km (34
mi) long. It is one of the first major
multipurpose river valley projects started
after India's independence.
11. Ans. C.
JALLIKATTU is an event held in Tamil Nadu as
a part of Pongal celebrations on Mattu Pongal
day. Bulls are bred specifically by people of
the village for the event and attended mainly
by many villages' temple bulls (koil kaalai). A
temple bull is like the head of all cattle in a
village; special rituals will be performed for
this temple bull during important days.
12. Ans. E.
The 2nd edition of ‘ K h e l o India Youth G am e s’
was held in Pune, Maharashtra. Union Minister
for sports Col. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
inaugurated the event.
Note:
• In the second edition of Khelo India Youth
Games (2nd edition), Maharashtra topped
with 228 medals (85 gold, 62 silver and 81
bronze).
• Haryana was second with total 178 medals
(62 gold, 56 silver and 60 bronze) while
Delhi was third with total 136 medals (48
gold, 37 silver and 51 bronze) for a total of
136 medals.
13. Ans. C.
TRIPS stands for - Trade-related aspect of
Intellectual Property rights.
The TRIPS Agreement, which came into effect
on 1 January 1995, is to date the most
comprehensive multilateral agreement on
intellectual property.
It was the first such agreement to treat so-
called intellectual property (IP) rights, most
notably copyright and patents, as a global
trade issue, on the theory that one country's
failure to protect another's IP creates a barrier
to trade between those countries.
14. Ans. B.
• The indigenously developed NIRBHAY
missile is a long-range, subsonic, cruise
missile with a sharper ‘ t e r r ai n hugging
capa b i l i t y’ was successfully tested at
Chandipur, off the Odisha coast.
• According to the Defence Research
Development Organisation (DRDO) in the
controlled flight, the Nirbhay missile was
manoeuvred at low altitudes of as less as 5
metres to a range of 2.5 km,
• It has a range of 700 km to 1,000 km.
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(3)
15. Ans. D.
South Central Zone Cultural Centre (SCZCC)
of Ministry of Culture, Government of India
has organized a Madhya Dakshini Festival
2019 in four venues of Guwahati, Assam.
Around 100 folk artists from Central India,
states from Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh and Andra Pradesh has
performed vibrant and colourful folk dances
showing the rich cultural heritage of India.
The Cultural Festival was organized at
Shilpgram of NEZCC at Panjabari, Guwahati.
16. Ans. D.
• Kuldip Nayar conferred with the Padma
Bhushan award posthumously for 2019.
• Govt. of India announced the Padma
Bhushan award to late veteran journalist
and an outspoken supporter of press
freedom Kuldip Nayar.
• Kuldip Nayar, was a well-known writer
known for his stand on secularism, human
rights and liberty, died on August 23, 2018,
at his Delhi residence after a prolonged
spell of age-related ailments. He was 95.
Note:
• This year 112 recipients have been selected
for the prestigious awards. This includes 4
Padma Vibhushan, 14 Padma Bhushan and
94 Padma Shri awards.
• The Padma Vibhushan is awarded for
exceptional and distinguished service;
Padma Bhushan for distinguished service of
a high order and Padma Shri for
distinguished service in any field.
• Late actor Kader Khan, Sikh riot activist HS
Phoolka, cricketer Gautam Gambhir,
dancer and choreographer Prabhu Deva,
and former diplomat S Jaishankar are
among 94 people named for Padma Shree.
• President of India conferred the awards at
ceremonial functions which are held at
Rashtrapati Bhawan usually around March/
April every year.
17. Ans. B.
The state of Kerala has declared Jackfruit as
the official fruit of the state.
The aim is to promote the 'Kerala jackfruit'
as a brand in markets across the country and
abroad, showcasing its organic and nutritious
qualities.
A total revenue of Rs 15,000 crore is expected
through the sale of jackfruit and its related
products through branding of the fruit.
18. Ans. B.
Diu has become the first Union territory of
India to run completely on solar power
energy. Diu is one of the least populated UTs
in India which have a geographical area of
only 42 kilometres. The solar power plants
have been installed over 50 acres in Diu.
19. Ans. D.
There are two main set of inflation indices for
measuring price level changes in India – the
Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and the
Consumer Price Index (CPI).
The WPI, where prices are quoted from
wholesalers, is constructed by Office of
Economic Affairs, Ministry of Commerce and
Industries.
Two Ministries – Ministry of Statistics and
Programme Implementation (MOSPI) and
Ministry of Labour and Employment (MOLE)
are engaged in the construction of different
CPIs for different groups/sectors. CPI inflation
is also called as retail inflation as the prices
are quoted from retailers. Following are the
various CPIs.
(a) CPI for all India or CPI combined.
(b) CPI for Agricultural Labourers (AL)
(c) CPI for Rural Labourers (RL); and
(d) CPI for Industrial Workers (IW)
20. Ans. C.
International Law expert ‘ N e e r u Ch ad h a’ has
been elected as the Judge of the United
Nations' International Tribunal for Law of the
Sea (ITLOS).
Note:
The Hamburg-based ITLOS, established in
1996, is one of dispute settlement
mechanisms under the UN Convention on the
Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) that entered into
force in 1994.
21. Ans. D.
The population of village C in 2015
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(4)
The population of village C in 2017 = 1800
In year 2015,
Illiterates
Literates
In year 2017,
Literates = 648 + x
Illiterates = 1152 – x
According to question,
22. Ans. D.
Population of village D
Illiterates
Literates
Population of village E=
Illiterates
Literates
Difference of illiterates = 1728 – 1440 = 288
Difference of literates = 3672 – 1440 = 2232
Required percentage
23. Ans. C.
In village D,
Illiterates
According to question,
24. Ans. C.
Illiterates in village D, F and G
Illiterates in village F and G
Let the populations of F and G be 4x and 5x.
According to question,
Total population of village F and G = 9x
25. Ans. D.
Population of village A
Males
literate males = 2040 – 1000 = 1040
26. Ans. E.
?? = 3.5 m
So, h =
Total S.A. = 2???? h + 2????
2
= 2pr(h + r) = 2
× × 3.5(3.5 + 32) = 781 m
2
27. Ans. C.
Statement I:
Amount lent out in scheme A =
Amount lent out in scheme B =
According to the question,
120*16-144x(x+1)=24(5+x)
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(5)
Statement II:
Amount lent out in scheme A =
Amount lent out in scheme B = 2400 – 1500
= 900
According to the question,
1500x8x9=900*3(x+1)*(x+7)
x=3
So option (c) is the correct answer.
28. Ans. E.
Since, we do not know what part of the tank
is initially filled and what part of the tank
remains to be filled, we cannot answer the
question even by combining both the
statements together
So, the data in both statements I and II
together are not sufficient to answer the
question
So option (e) is the correct answer.
29. Ans. C.
Statement I:
Age of Abhishek = (Akshay + Prashant) / 2
Also, Abhishek = 2 x (Abhishek – 4) – 14
Abhishek = 2 x Abhishek – 8 – 14
Abhishek = 2 x Abhishek – 22
Abhishek = 22
Therefore, Akshay + Prashant = 2x22=44
So, age of Prashant = years
Statement II:
Akshay = 2 + (Prashant / 2)
Also, Prashant = Akshay + Abhishek – 10
Also, Abhishek = Prashant – 6
Using all three equations,
Prashant = 2+(Prashant /2) + Prashant – 6 –
10
Prashant /2 = 14
Prashant = 28
So option (c) is the correct answer.
30. Ans. D.
Let, A ’ s monthly income = Rs. x
B’ s monthly income = Rs. y
C’ s monthly income = Rs. z
I. According to statement,
x = y – 2500
we do not get the value of x.
II. According to statement,
?y : z = 2 :1
?y/z = 2
?y = 2z
We do not get the value of x.
After combining I. and II. We get,
?x = y – 2500
?x = 2z – 2500
Still we do not get the value of x.
?Statement I and II taken together is not
sufficient.
31. Ans. E.
3x
2
= 3
x
2
= 1, x =1, - 1
4y
2
= 4, y = 1, - 1
So no relationship can be established
32. Ans. E.
Quantity I:
5x
2
+ 44x + 32
? 5x
2
+ 40x + 4x + 32 = 0
? 5x (x+ 8) + 4 (x + 8) = 0
? (5x + 4) (x + 8) = 0
? x = - 4/5, -8
? x = -0.8, -8
Quantity II:
9y
2
+ 74y + 77
? 9y
2
+ 63y + 11y + 77 = 0
? 9y (y + 7) + 11(y + 7) = 0
? (9y + 11) (y + 7) = 0
? y = -11/9, -7
? y = -1.2, -7,
Now, comparing
-0.8 > -1.2
-0.8 > -7
-8 < -1.2
-8 < -7
Hence, no relation
33. Ans. A.
Quantity I:
16x
2
+ 28x + 12
? 16x
2
+ 16x + 12x + 12 = 0
? 4x (4x+ 4) + 3 (4x + 4) = 0
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