Humanities/Arts Exam > Humanities/Arts Notes > Hindi Class 12 > NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता
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Page 5
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Rationalised 2023-24
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cPpkµdfork dh ;g tkuh&igpkuh nqfu;k
gS ftls ge lc tkurs gSaA vki tSls gh bu
Le`fr;ksa ls tqM+saxs oqQN cqfu;knh lokyksa ij
lkspus dks foo'k gksaxsA D;k dkj.k gS fd
nqfu;k osQ gj cPps dh i<+kbZ ulZjh xkuksa
ls 'kq: gksrh gS\ og dkSu&lh ph”k gS
dfork osQ cksy esa] tks nqfu;k osQ cksy ls
rky feykus osQ fy, ”k:jh gS\ tSls gh
bu lokyksa dh vksj eq[kkfrc gksrs gSa]
dfork dh tkuh&igpkuh nqfu;k vutkuh
yxus yxrh gSA dfork osQ [ksr] [kfygku]
ckx] cxhps] fpfM+;k] 'ksj] eksph] ikuh&lw[kk]
xk¡o] uxj lc vifjfpr&ls yxus yxrs
gSaA bl vifjfpr nqfu;k esa xksrs yxkus
okys vkykspd vkSj dfo;ksa dks dfork
dHkh tknw yxrh gS rks dHkh igsyhA
Rationalised 2023-24
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106
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vkt fyf[kr :i esa ekStwn gSA mlosQ lkFk gh
ekStwn gS ;g loky fd dfork D;k gS\
;|fi dfork dh bl igsyh dks cw>uk tfVy
izfØ;k gSA lkjh tfVyrk osQ ckotwn dfork
gekjh laosnuk osQ fudV gksrh gSA og gekjs
eu dks Nw ysrh gSA dHkh&dHkh >d>ksj nsrh
gSA dfork osQ ewy esa laosnuk gS] jkx rÙo gSA
;g laosnuk] laiw.kZ l`f"V ls tqM+us vkSj mls
viuk cuk ysus dk cksèk gSA ;g ogh laosnuk gS
ftlus jRukdj MkowQ dks okYehfd cuk fn;k
vkSj os dg mBsµ
ek fu"kkn! izfr"Bka Roexe% 'kk'orh lek%A
;RØkS×p feFkquknsdeoèkh% dkeeksfgre~AA
blh dks lqfe=kkuanu iar us dgk gS&
fo;ksxh gksxk igyk dfo
vkg ls mitk gksxk xkuA
meM+ dj vk¡[kksa ls pqipki
cgh gksxh dfork vutkuAA
106
eqfDrcks/ dh gLrfyfi esa ,d dfork
loky ;g mBrk gS fd tks oLrq gekjs brus fudV gS mls ge mlh rjg D;ksa ugha dg ikrs]
tSls dfo dgrk gSA tgk¡ rd dfork ys[ku dk loky gS bl lacaèk esa nks er feyrs gSaA ,d
rks ;g fd dfork jpus dh dksbZ iz.kkyh fl[kkbZ ;k crkbZ ugha tk ldrh gSA ysfdu ;g Hkh lpkbZ
gS fd if'pe osQ oqQN fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa vkSj vc vius ;gk¡ Hkh dgha&dgha dkO; ys[ku osQ ckjs
esa fo|k£Fk;ksa dks ckdk;nk izf'k{k.k fn;k tkrk gSA loky ;g Hkh gS fd fp=kdyk] laxhrdyk]
u`R;dyk vkfn fl[kkbZ tk ldrh gS rks dfork D;ksa ugha\ tSls gh vki bu lokyksa dk lkeuk djsaxs]
dfork dk tknw [kqyus yxsxkA ;g og lalkj gS tks vkidks laHkor% ,d dfo u cuk ik, ysfdu
vPNk Hkkoqd ;k lân; ikBd ”k:j cuk nsxkA dfork dh ckjhfd;ksa ls xq”kjuk mls nksckjk jps
tkus osQ lq[k ls de ugha gksxkA njvly ,d vPNh dfork vkeaf=kr djrh gS ckj&ckj i<+s tkus
osQ fy,] oqQN&oqQN 'kkL=kh; laxhr dh rjgA tc rd vki mlls nwj gSa] jgL;e;h yxsxh]
Rationalised 2023-24
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107
djhc tkrs gh mls ckj&ckj vkSj nsj rd lquus dks th pkgsxkA vPNh dfork vki ls loky djrh
gSA lqus vkSj i<+s tkus osQ ckn Hkh og cph jg tkrh gS vkidh Le`fr esa] ckj&ckj lkspus osQ fy,A
okil pyrs gSa igys loky ij fd dfork vU; dykvksa dh rjg fl[kkbZ D;ksa ugha tk
ldrhA vki tkurs gSa fd fp=kdyk esa jax] owQph] oSQuokl rks laxhr esa Loj] rky] ok| vkfn
dh ”k:jr iM+rh gS ysfdu dfork ,slh dyk gS ftlesa fdlh cká midj.k dh enn ugha yh
tk ldrhA dfo dh ,d dfBukbZ ;g Hkh gksrh gS fd mls Hkk"kk osQ mUgha midj.kksa ls dke ysdj
oqQN fo'ks"k jpuk gksrk gS tks fofHkUu fo"k;ksa (Hkwxksy] vFkZ'kkL=k vkfn) ,oa gekjs nSfud thou dk
ekè;e gSA og viuh bPNkuqlkj 'kCnksa dks tqVkrk gS vkSj mls y; ls xfBr djrk gSA
dfork dh vutkuh nqfu;k dk lcls igyk midj.k gSµ'kCnA 'kCnksa ls esytksy dfork
dh igyh 'krZ gSA bl lcaèk esa vaxzs”kh dfo
MCY;w- ,p- vkWMsZu us Hkh dgha dgk gS fd Iys fon
n oM~lZA ;kuh vkjaHk esa 'kCnksa ls [ksyuk lh[ksaA blh
dks ,d mnkgj.k ls Li"V fd;k x;k gSµdYiuk djsa
fd vki LowQy osQ fo|kFkhZ gSaA d{kk esa cSBs lHkh
lgikBh vkils vifjfpr gSa] vutku gSaA tSls gh
vki [ksy osQ eSnku esa igq¡prs gSa rks os lkjs vifjfpr
fo|kFkhZ vkiosQ fe=k cu tkrs gSaA 'kCnksa osQ lkFk Hkh
,slk gh gksrk gSA 'kCnksa ls [ksyuk] muls esy&tksy
c<+kuk 'kCnksa osQ Hkhrj lfn;ksa ls fNis vFkZ dh ijrksa
dks [kksyuk gSA ,d 'kCn vius Hkhrj dbZ vFkZ fNik,
jgrk gSA oqQN&oqQN baVjusV dh rjgA baVjusV ls
tqM+uk Kku&foKku dh u;h nqfu;k ls tqM+uk gSA 'kCnksa
ls tqM+uk dfork dh nqfu;k esa izos'k djuk gSA vkius
ns[kk gksxk fd cPps [ksy&[ksy esa xhr jp Mkyrs gaSA
njvly jpukRedrk lcosQ vanj gksrh gSA mls
rjk'kus dh ”k:jr gksrh gSA rqdcanh osQ iz;kl esa
èkhjs&èkhjs mudh jpukRedrk vkdkj ysus yxrh gSµ
?kks&?kks jkuh fdruk ikuh
vFkok
vDdM+&cDdM+ cEcs cks
vLlh uCcs iwjs lkS
lkS esa ykxk èkkxk
pksj fudydj Hkkxk
107
gfjoa'k jk; cPpu dk xhr] mudh fy[kkoV esa
Rationalised 2023-24
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Document Description: NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Hindi Class 12 preparation.
The notes and questions for NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता covers topics
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Introduction of NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता in English is available as part of our Hindi Class 12
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NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता Free PDF Download
The NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Humanities/Arts exam.
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NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता Notes
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NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता Humanities/Arts Questions
The "NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता Humanities/Arts Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
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Students of Humanities/Arts can study NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
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The content of NCERT Textbook: कैसे बनती है कविता is prepared as per the latest Humanities/Arts syllabus.
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