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Nutrition in Animals Class 7 PPT

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C l a s s - 7
Nutrition in Animals
Page 2


C l a s s - 7
Nutrition in Animals
Food is essential for sustaining
life, providing the body with
essential nutrients and energy to
function optimally while also
contributing to overall health and
well-being.
Why we need Food?
Page 3


C l a s s - 7
Nutrition in Animals
Food is essential for sustaining
life, providing the body with
essential nutrients and energy to
function optimally while also
contributing to overall health and
well-being.
Why we need Food?
The process of taking in food is called ingestion.
Digestion is the process of breaking down ingested food
into simpler substances.
Ingestion and Digestion
Page 4


C l a s s - 7
Nutrition in Animals
Food is essential for sustaining
life, providing the body with
essential nutrients and energy to
function optimally while also
contributing to overall health and
well-being.
Why we need Food?
The process of taking in food is called ingestion.
Digestion is the process of breaking down ingested food
into simpler substances.
Ingestion and Digestion
Various species have unique ways of obtaining food.
Examples: Bees and hummingbirds suck plant nectars,
infants of humans and some animals feed on mother’s
milk, snakes like pythons consume prey, aquatic animals
filter small food particles.
Different Ways of Taking Food
Page 5


C l a s s - 7
Nutrition in Animals
Food is essential for sustaining
life, providing the body with
essential nutrients and energy to
function optimally while also
contributing to overall health and
well-being.
Why we need Food?
The process of taking in food is called ingestion.
Digestion is the process of breaking down ingested food
into simpler substances.
Ingestion and Digestion
Various species have unique ways of obtaining food.
Examples: Bees and hummingbirds suck plant nectars,
infants of humans and some animals feed on mother’s
milk, snakes like pythons consume prey, aquatic animals
filter small food particles.
Different Ways of Taking Food
The human digestive system
consists of the alimentary canal
and associated glands.
Components: Mouth, Buccal
Cavity, Oesophagus, Pharynx,
Stomach, Duodenum, Small
Intestine, Large Intestine (colon),
Rectum, Anus.
Digestion in Humans
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FAQs on Nutrition in Animals Class 7 PPT

1. What is the importance of nutrition in animals?
Ans. Nutrition is essential for animals as it provides them with the necessary energy and nutrients to carry out their bodily functions, grow, and reproduce. It helps in maintaining a healthy immune system, promotes growth and development, and supports overall well-being in animals.
2. What are the different types of nutrition in animals?
Ans. Animals can have different types of nutrition, such as herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. Herbivores primarily feed on plants and have specialized digestive systems to break down cellulose. Carnivores consume meat as their main source of nutrition, while omnivores have a mixed diet and can feed on both plants and animals.
3. How do animals obtain nutrition from their food?
Ans. Animals obtain nutrition from their food through the process of digestion. They have specialized digestive systems where food is broken down into simpler substances through mechanical and chemical processes. These nutrients are then absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to different parts of the body to provide energy and support various bodily functions.
4. What are the essential nutrients required by animals?
Ans. Animals require various essential nutrients for their growth and survival. These include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Carbohydrates provide energy, proteins are involved in growth and repair, fats store energy, vitamins and minerals support various metabolic processes, and water is essential for hydration and vital bodily functions.
5. How do animals adapt their nutrition to their environment?
Ans. Animals adapt their nutrition to their environment based on the availability of food sources and their physiological requirements. For example, herbivores have specialized digestive systems to break down plant material, while carnivores have adaptations for hunting and consuming meat. Animals living in different habitats may have specific adaptations to extract maximum nutrition from their available food sources.
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