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Chemical Kinetics: JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026)

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JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026): 
Chemical Kinetics   
 
(January 2026) 
Q1: An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The time taken 
for decomposition to (1/8)
th
 and (1/10)
th
 of its initial concentration are t
1/8 
 and t
1/10
  
respectively. 
What is the value of ? 
(log  2 = 0.3) 
A: 30 
B: 9 
C: 3 
D: 0.9 
Answer: B 
Explanation: 
For a first order reaction, the integrated rate law is 
 
Page 2


JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026): 
Chemical Kinetics   
 
(January 2026) 
Q1: An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The time taken 
for decomposition to (1/8)
th
 and (1/10)
th
 of its initial concentration are t
1/8 
 and t
1/10
  
respectively. 
What is the value of ? 
(log  2 = 0.3) 
A: 30 
B: 9 
C: 3 
D: 0.9 
Answer: B 
Explanation: 
For a first order reaction, the integrated rate law is 
 
 
 
 
 
Q2: A ? D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). 
(i) A ? B?H
i
 = +ve 
(ii) B ? C?H
ii
 = -ve 
(iii) C ? D?H
iii
 = -ve 
Which of the following graphs between potential energy (y-axis) vs reaction 
coordinate (x-axis) correctly represents the reaction profile of A ? D? 
Page 3


JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026): 
Chemical Kinetics   
 
(January 2026) 
Q1: An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The time taken 
for decomposition to (1/8)
th
 and (1/10)
th
 of its initial concentration are t
1/8 
 and t
1/10
  
respectively. 
What is the value of ? 
(log  2 = 0.3) 
A: 30 
B: 9 
C: 3 
D: 0.9 
Answer: B 
Explanation: 
For a first order reaction, the integrated rate law is 
 
 
 
 
 
Q2: A ? D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). 
(i) A ? B?H
i
 = +ve 
(ii) B ? C?H
ii
 = -ve 
(iii) C ? D?H
iii
 = -ve 
Which of the following graphs between potential energy (y-axis) vs reaction 
coordinate (x-axis) correctly represents the reaction profile of A ? D? 
A:  
B:  
C:  
D:  
Answer: D 
Explanation: 
Given: 
A ? D; ?
r
H = (+)ve = E
D
 - E
A
 ? E
D
 > E
A
 
Mechanism 
A ? B; ?
r
H = (+)ve ? E
B
 > E
A
 
Page 4


JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026): 
Chemical Kinetics   
 
(January 2026) 
Q1: An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The time taken 
for decomposition to (1/8)
th
 and (1/10)
th
 of its initial concentration are t
1/8 
 and t
1/10
  
respectively. 
What is the value of ? 
(log  2 = 0.3) 
A: 30 
B: 9 
C: 3 
D: 0.9 
Answer: B 
Explanation: 
For a first order reaction, the integrated rate law is 
 
 
 
 
 
Q2: A ? D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). 
(i) A ? B?H
i
 = +ve 
(ii) B ? C?H
ii
 = -ve 
(iii) C ? D?H
iii
 = -ve 
Which of the following graphs between potential energy (y-axis) vs reaction 
coordinate (x-axis) correctly represents the reaction profile of A ? D? 
A:  
B:  
C:  
D:  
Answer: D 
Explanation: 
Given: 
A ? D; ?
r
H = (+)ve = E
D
 - E
A
 ? E
D
 > E
A
 
Mechanism 
A ? B; ?
r
H = (+)ve ? E
B
 > E
A
 
B ? C; ?
r
H = (-)ve ? E
C
 < E
B
 
C ? D; ?
r
H = (-)ve ? E
D
 < E
C 
 
 
Q3: At 27°C in presence of a catalyst, activation energy of a reaction is lowered 
by 10 kJ mol ?¹. The logarithm of ratio of  
(Consider that the frequency factor for both the reactions is same) 
A: 1.741 
B: 0.1741 
C: 17.41 
D: 3.482 
Answer: A 
Explanation: 
Arrhenius equation (NCERT): 
 
Given: catalyst lowers activation energy by 10 kJ mol
-1 
= 10000 J mol
-1
 and frequency 
factor A is same. 
So, 
At 27°C, T = 300 K and R = 8.314 J mol ?¹ K ?¹: 
Page 5


JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026): 
Chemical Kinetics   
 
(January 2026) 
Q1: An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The time taken 
for decomposition to (1/8)
th
 and (1/10)
th
 of its initial concentration are t
1/8 
 and t
1/10
  
respectively. 
What is the value of ? 
(log  2 = 0.3) 
A: 30 
B: 9 
C: 3 
D: 0.9 
Answer: B 
Explanation: 
For a first order reaction, the integrated rate law is 
 
 
 
 
 
Q2: A ? D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). 
(i) A ? B?H
i
 = +ve 
(ii) B ? C?H
ii
 = -ve 
(iii) C ? D?H
iii
 = -ve 
Which of the following graphs between potential energy (y-axis) vs reaction 
coordinate (x-axis) correctly represents the reaction profile of A ? D? 
A:  
B:  
C:  
D:  
Answer: D 
Explanation: 
Given: 
A ? D; ?
r
H = (+)ve = E
D
 - E
A
 ? E
D
 > E
A
 
Mechanism 
A ? B; ?
r
H = (+)ve ? E
B
 > E
A
 
B ? C; ?
r
H = (-)ve ? E
C
 < E
B
 
C ? D; ?
r
H = (-)ve ? E
D
 < E
C 
 
 
Q3: At 27°C in presence of a catalyst, activation energy of a reaction is lowered 
by 10 kJ mol ?¹. The logarithm of ratio of  
(Consider that the frequency factor for both the reactions is same) 
A: 1.741 
B: 0.1741 
C: 17.41 
D: 3.482 
Answer: A 
Explanation: 
Arrhenius equation (NCERT): 
 
Given: catalyst lowers activation energy by 10 kJ mol
-1 
= 10000 J mol
-1
 and frequency 
factor A is same. 
So, 
At 27°C, T = 300 K and R = 8.314 J mol ?¹ K ?¹: 
 
So, 
 
 
Q4: 
 
Given above is the concentration vs time plot for a dissociation reaction : A ? 
nB. 
Based on the data of the initial phase of the reaction (initial 10 min ), the value of 
n is ________. 
A: 2 
B: 5 
C: 4 
D: 3 
Answer: D 
Explanation: 
From the graph, in the first 10 minutes the concentration of A decreases from 0.05 to 
0.04. 
So, the amount of A dissociated in 10 minutes = 0.05 - 0.04 = 0.01. 
For the reaction A ? nB, when 0.01 of A reacts, B formed = 0.01 × n. 
From the graph, in the same time interval, concentration of B formed becomes 0.03. So 
we equate 0.01 × n to 0.03 and find n. 
A ? nB 
0.05  0 
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FAQs on Chemical Kinetics: JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2021-2026)

1. What is chemical kinetics?
Ans. Chemical kinetics is the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence these rates.
2. How is the rate of a chemical reaction determined?
Ans. The rate of a chemical reaction is determined by measuring the change in concentration of reactants or products over time. It is usually expressed as the change in concentration per unit time.
3. What are the factors that influence the rate of a chemical reaction?
Ans. Factors that influence the rate of a chemical reaction include temperature, concentration of reactants, presence of catalysts, and the nature of the reactants.
4. What is the difference between rate constant and rate of reaction?
Ans. The rate constant is a proportionality constant in the rate equation that relates the rate of reaction to the concentrations of reactants. The rate of reaction is the change in concentration of reactants or products per unit time.
5. How can the rate of a chemical reaction be determined experimentally?
Ans. The rate of a chemical reaction can be determined experimentally by measuring the change in concentration of reactants or products over time using techniques such as spectrophotometry, titration, or gas volume measurements.
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