Synchronous Condensers and Synchronisation | GATE Notes & Videos for Electrical Engineering - Electrical Engineering (EE) PDF Download

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FAQs on Synchronous Condensers and Synchronisation - GATE Notes & Videos for Electrical Engineering - Electrical Engineering (EE)

1. What is a synchronous condenser in electrical engineering?
Ans. A synchronous condenser is a rotating synchronous machine that operates without any mechanical load connected to it. It is used to regulate voltage on power systems.
2. How does a synchronous condenser help in power factor correction?
Ans. Synchronous condensers help in power factor correction by generating or absorbing reactive power as needed to balance the system's power factor.
3. What is the importance of synchronisation in electrical engineering?
Ans. Synchronisation is crucial in electrical engineering to ensure that all generators in a power system are running at the same frequency and in phase with each other. This helps in maintaining the stability and reliability of the system.
4. How does a synchronous condenser provide inertia in a power system?
Ans. A synchronous condenser provides inertia in a power system by mimicking the behavior of a synchronous generator. This inertia helps stabilize the system during sudden changes in load or disturbances.
5. What are the key differences between a synchronous condenser and a synchronous generator?
Ans. A synchronous condenser does not have any mechanical load connected to it, while a synchronous generator is connected to a mechanical load. Additionally, a synchronous condenser is used for reactive power support and voltage regulation, whereas a synchronous generator is used for active power generation.
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