Page 1
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Thursday 26
th
August, 2021) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS
TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. The fractional change in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of
current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic
field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(1)
2
2
3a
2 r
(2)
2
2
2a
3 r
(3)
2
2
2r
3 a
(4)
2
2
3r
2 a
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
iR
2 R x
?
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2R
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2a
?
?
?
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
ia
2 a r
?
?
?
?
? fractional change in magnetic field =
? ?
2
00
3/2
22
3/2
2
0
2
i ia
2a
2 a r
1
1
i
r
1
2a
a
??
?
?
??
?
?? ??
?
?? ??
?? ??
22
22
3 r 3 r
11
2 a 2 a
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
Note :
3/2
22
22
r 3 r
11
a 2 a
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
[True only if r << a]
Hence option (4) is the most suitable option
2. The magnitude of vectors OA , OB and OC in
the given figure are equal. The direction of
OA OB OC ?? with x-axis will be :-
A
y
C
O
45° 30°
60°
B
x
(1)
1
(1 3 2)
tan
(1 3 2)
?
??
??
(2)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(3)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(4)
? ?
? ?
1
1 3 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
B
30°
A
C
45°
60°
Let magnitude be equal to ?.
31
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OA cos30 i sin 30j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
13
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OB cos60 i sin 60j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
? ?
11
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OC cos 45 i sin 45j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
OA OB OC ? ? ?
3 1 1 1 3 1
ˆˆ
ij
2 2 2 22
?? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
? ? ? ? ??
Page 2
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Thursday 26
th
August, 2021) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS
TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. The fractional change in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of
current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic
field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(1)
2
2
3a
2 r
(2)
2
2
2a
3 r
(3)
2
2
2r
3 a
(4)
2
2
3r
2 a
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
iR
2 R x
?
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2R
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2a
?
?
?
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
ia
2 a r
?
?
?
?
? fractional change in magnetic field =
? ?
2
00
3/2
22
3/2
2
0
2
i ia
2a
2 a r
1
1
i
r
1
2a
a
??
?
?
??
?
?? ??
?
?? ??
?? ??
22
22
3 r 3 r
11
2 a 2 a
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
Note :
3/2
22
22
r 3 r
11
a 2 a
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
[True only if r << a]
Hence option (4) is the most suitable option
2. The magnitude of vectors OA , OB and OC in
the given figure are equal. The direction of
OA OB OC ?? with x-axis will be :-
A
y
C
O
45° 30°
60°
B
x
(1)
1
(1 3 2)
tan
(1 3 2)
?
??
??
(2)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(3)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(4)
? ?
? ?
1
1 3 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
B
30°
A
C
45°
60°
Let magnitude be equal to ?.
31
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OA cos30 i sin 30j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
13
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OB cos60 i sin 60j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
? ?
11
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OC cos 45 i sin 45j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
OA OB OC ? ? ?
3 1 1 1 3 1
ˆˆ
ij
2 2 2 22
?? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
? ? ? ? ??
2
? Angle with x-axis
11
1 3 1
2 6 2
22 2
tan tan
3 1 1 6 2 2
22 2
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
?
??
?? ??
??
??
??
??
=
1
1 3 2
tan
3 1 2
?
??
??
??
??
??
Hence option (1)
3. Car B overtakes another car A at a relative speed
of 40 ms
–1
. How fast will the image of car B
appear to move in the mirror of focal length 10 cm
fitted in car A, when the car B is 1.9 m away from
the car A?
(1) 4 ms
–1
(2) 0.2 ms
–1
(3) 40 ms
–1
(4) 0.1 ms
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
B
V
B
A
V
A
Mirror used is convex mirror (rear-view mirror)
2
I/m O/m
V m V ? ? ?
Given,
O/m
V 40m / s ?
f 10 10
m
f u 10 190 200
? ? ?
??
I/m
1
V 40 0.1m / s
400
? ? ? ? ? ?
? Car will appear to move with speed 0.1 m/s.
Hence option (4)
4. Inside a uniform spherical shell :
(a) the gravitational field is zero
(b) the gravitational potential is zero
(c) the gravitational field is same everywhere
(d) the gravitation potential is same everywhere
(e) all of the above
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) (a), (c) and (d) only
(2) (e) only
(3) (a), (b) and (c) only
(4) (b), (c) and (d) only
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. Inside a spherical shell, gravitational field is zero
and hence potential remains same everywhere
Hence option (1)
5. Two narrow bores of diameter 5.0 mm and 8.0 mm
are joined together to form a U-shaped tube open
at both ends. If this U-tube contains water, what is
the difference in the level of two limbs of the tube.
[Take surface tension of water T = 7.3 × 10
–2
Nm
–1
,
angle of contact = 0, g = 10 ms
–2
and density of
water = 1.0 × 10
3
kg m
–3
]
(1) 3.62 mm (2) 2.19 mm
(3) 5.34 mm (4) 4.97 mm
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol.
?h
P
A
x
r
2
r
1
P
B
We have P
A
= P
B
. [Points A & B at same
horizontal level]
? ?
atm atm
12
2T 2T
P g x h P gx
rr
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12
11
g h 2T
rr
??
? ? ? ? ?
??
??
2
33
11
2 7.3 10
2.5 10 4 10
?
??
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
??
23
3
2 7.3 10 10 1 1
h
10 10 2.5 4
?
? ? ? ??
? ? ? ?
??
?
??
= 2.19 × 10
–3
m = 2.19 mm
Hence option (2)
6. An electric appliance supplies 6000 J/min heat to
the system. If the system delivers a power of 90W.
How long it would take to increase the internal
energy by 2.5 × 10
3
J ?
(1) 2.5 × 10
2
s (2) 4.1 × 10
1
s
(3) 2.4 × 10
3
s (4) 2.5 × 10
1
s
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Page 3
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Thursday 26
th
August, 2021) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS
TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. The fractional change in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of
current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic
field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(1)
2
2
3a
2 r
(2)
2
2
2a
3 r
(3)
2
2
2r
3 a
(4)
2
2
3r
2 a
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
iR
2 R x
?
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2R
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2a
?
?
?
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
ia
2 a r
?
?
?
?
? fractional change in magnetic field =
? ?
2
00
3/2
22
3/2
2
0
2
i ia
2a
2 a r
1
1
i
r
1
2a
a
??
?
?
??
?
?? ??
?
?? ??
?? ??
22
22
3 r 3 r
11
2 a 2 a
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
Note :
3/2
22
22
r 3 r
11
a 2 a
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
[True only if r << a]
Hence option (4) is the most suitable option
2. The magnitude of vectors OA , OB and OC in
the given figure are equal. The direction of
OA OB OC ?? with x-axis will be :-
A
y
C
O
45° 30°
60°
B
x
(1)
1
(1 3 2)
tan
(1 3 2)
?
??
??
(2)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(3)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(4)
? ?
? ?
1
1 3 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
B
30°
A
C
45°
60°
Let magnitude be equal to ?.
31
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OA cos30 i sin 30j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
13
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OB cos60 i sin 60j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
? ?
11
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OC cos 45 i sin 45j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
OA OB OC ? ? ?
3 1 1 1 3 1
ˆˆ
ij
2 2 2 22
?? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
? ? ? ? ??
2
? Angle with x-axis
11
1 3 1
2 6 2
22 2
tan tan
3 1 1 6 2 2
22 2
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
?
??
?? ??
??
??
??
??
=
1
1 3 2
tan
3 1 2
?
??
??
??
??
??
Hence option (1)
3. Car B overtakes another car A at a relative speed
of 40 ms
–1
. How fast will the image of car B
appear to move in the mirror of focal length 10 cm
fitted in car A, when the car B is 1.9 m away from
the car A?
(1) 4 ms
–1
(2) 0.2 ms
–1
(3) 40 ms
–1
(4) 0.1 ms
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
B
V
B
A
V
A
Mirror used is convex mirror (rear-view mirror)
2
I/m O/m
V m V ? ? ?
Given,
O/m
V 40m / s ?
f 10 10
m
f u 10 190 200
? ? ?
??
I/m
1
V 40 0.1m / s
400
? ? ? ? ? ?
? Car will appear to move with speed 0.1 m/s.
Hence option (4)
4. Inside a uniform spherical shell :
(a) the gravitational field is zero
(b) the gravitational potential is zero
(c) the gravitational field is same everywhere
(d) the gravitation potential is same everywhere
(e) all of the above
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) (a), (c) and (d) only
(2) (e) only
(3) (a), (b) and (c) only
(4) (b), (c) and (d) only
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. Inside a spherical shell, gravitational field is zero
and hence potential remains same everywhere
Hence option (1)
5. Two narrow bores of diameter 5.0 mm and 8.0 mm
are joined together to form a U-shaped tube open
at both ends. If this U-tube contains water, what is
the difference in the level of two limbs of the tube.
[Take surface tension of water T = 7.3 × 10
–2
Nm
–1
,
angle of contact = 0, g = 10 ms
–2
and density of
water = 1.0 × 10
3
kg m
–3
]
(1) 3.62 mm (2) 2.19 mm
(3) 5.34 mm (4) 4.97 mm
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol.
?h
P
A
x
r
2
r
1
P
B
We have P
A
= P
B
. [Points A & B at same
horizontal level]
? ?
atm atm
12
2T 2T
P g x h P gx
rr
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12
11
g h 2T
rr
??
? ? ? ? ?
??
??
2
33
11
2 7.3 10
2.5 10 4 10
?
??
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
??
23
3
2 7.3 10 10 1 1
h
10 10 2.5 4
?
? ? ? ??
? ? ? ?
??
?
??
= 2.19 × 10
–3
m = 2.19 mm
Hence option (2)
6. An electric appliance supplies 6000 J/min heat to
the system. If the system delivers a power of 90W.
How long it would take to increase the internal
energy by 2.5 × 10
3
J ?
(1) 2.5 × 10
2
s (2) 4.1 × 10
1
s
(3) 2.4 × 10
3
s (4) 2.5 × 10
1
s
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
3
Sol. Q U W ? ? ? ? ?
Q U W
t t t
? ? ?
??
? ? ?
3
6000 J 2.5 10
90
60 sec t
?
??
?
?t = 250 sec
Option (1)
7. An inductor coil stores 64 J of magnetic field
energy and dissipates energy at the rate of 640 W
when a current of 8A is passed through it. If this
coil is joined across an ideal battery, find the time
constant of the circuit in seconds :
(1) 0.4 (2) 0.8 (3) 0.125 (4) 0.2
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
2
1
U Li 64 L 2
2
? ? ? ?
i
2
R = 640
? ?
2
640
R 10
8
??
L1
0.2
R5
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
8. A series LCR circuit driven by 300 V at a
frequency of 50 Hz contains a resistance R = 3 k ?,
an inductor of inductive reactance X
L
= 250 ??
and an unknown capacitor. The value of
capacitance to maximize the average power should
be : (Take ?
2
= 10)
(1) 4 µF (2) 25 µF (3) 400 µF (4) 40 µF
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. For maximum average power
LC
XX ?
? ?
1
250
2 50 C
??
?
6
C 4 10
?
??
Option (1)
9. Identify the logic operation carried out by the
given circuit :-
A
B
Y
X
Z
(1) OR (2) AND (3) NOR (4) NAND
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol.
A B X Y Z
1 1 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 0
0 0 1 1 1
Option (3)
10. A particular hydrogen like ion emits radiation of
frequency 2.92 × 10
15
Hz when it makes transition
from n = 3 to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of
radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1
will be :
(1) 0.44 × 10
15
(2) 6.57 × 10
15
(3) 4.38 × 10
15
(4) 2.46 × 10
15
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
1 2
11
nf k
13
??
??
??
??
2 2
1
nf k 1
2
??
??
??
??
15 1
2
2
f 8 / 9
f 2.46 10
f 3/ 4
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
11. In a photoelectric experiment ultraviolet light of
wavelength 280 nm is used with lithium cathode
having work function ? = 2.5 eV. If the wavelength
of incident light is switched to 400 nm, find out the
change in the stopping potential. (h = 6.63 × 10
–34
Js,
c = 3 × 10
8
ms
–1
)
(1) 1.3 V (2) 1.1 V (3) 1.9 V (4) 0.6 V
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
max S
hc
KE eV ? ? ? ?
?
S
1240
eV 2.5 1.93eV
280
? ? ? ?
1
S
V 1.93V ?? … (i)
2
S
1240
eV 2.5 0.6eV
400
? ? ? ?
2
S
V 0.6V ?? … (ii)
12
SS
V V V 1.93 0.6 1.33V ? ? ? ? ? ?
Option (1)
Page 4
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Thursday 26
th
August, 2021) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS
TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. The fractional change in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of
current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic
field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(1)
2
2
3a
2 r
(2)
2
2
2a
3 r
(3)
2
2
2r
3 a
(4)
2
2
3r
2 a
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
iR
2 R x
?
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2R
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2a
?
?
?
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
ia
2 a r
?
?
?
?
? fractional change in magnetic field =
? ?
2
00
3/2
22
3/2
2
0
2
i ia
2a
2 a r
1
1
i
r
1
2a
a
??
?
?
??
?
?? ??
?
?? ??
?? ??
22
22
3 r 3 r
11
2 a 2 a
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
Note :
3/2
22
22
r 3 r
11
a 2 a
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
[True only if r << a]
Hence option (4) is the most suitable option
2. The magnitude of vectors OA , OB and OC in
the given figure are equal. The direction of
OA OB OC ?? with x-axis will be :-
A
y
C
O
45° 30°
60°
B
x
(1)
1
(1 3 2)
tan
(1 3 2)
?
??
??
(2)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(3)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(4)
? ?
? ?
1
1 3 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
B
30°
A
C
45°
60°
Let magnitude be equal to ?.
31
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OA cos30 i sin 30j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
13
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OB cos60 i sin 60j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
? ?
11
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OC cos 45 i sin 45j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
OA OB OC ? ? ?
3 1 1 1 3 1
ˆˆ
ij
2 2 2 22
?? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
? ? ? ? ??
2
? Angle with x-axis
11
1 3 1
2 6 2
22 2
tan tan
3 1 1 6 2 2
22 2
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
?
??
?? ??
??
??
??
??
=
1
1 3 2
tan
3 1 2
?
??
??
??
??
??
Hence option (1)
3. Car B overtakes another car A at a relative speed
of 40 ms
–1
. How fast will the image of car B
appear to move in the mirror of focal length 10 cm
fitted in car A, when the car B is 1.9 m away from
the car A?
(1) 4 ms
–1
(2) 0.2 ms
–1
(3) 40 ms
–1
(4) 0.1 ms
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
B
V
B
A
V
A
Mirror used is convex mirror (rear-view mirror)
2
I/m O/m
V m V ? ? ?
Given,
O/m
V 40m / s ?
f 10 10
m
f u 10 190 200
? ? ?
??
I/m
1
V 40 0.1m / s
400
? ? ? ? ? ?
? Car will appear to move with speed 0.1 m/s.
Hence option (4)
4. Inside a uniform spherical shell :
(a) the gravitational field is zero
(b) the gravitational potential is zero
(c) the gravitational field is same everywhere
(d) the gravitation potential is same everywhere
(e) all of the above
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) (a), (c) and (d) only
(2) (e) only
(3) (a), (b) and (c) only
(4) (b), (c) and (d) only
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. Inside a spherical shell, gravitational field is zero
and hence potential remains same everywhere
Hence option (1)
5. Two narrow bores of diameter 5.0 mm and 8.0 mm
are joined together to form a U-shaped tube open
at both ends. If this U-tube contains water, what is
the difference in the level of two limbs of the tube.
[Take surface tension of water T = 7.3 × 10
–2
Nm
–1
,
angle of contact = 0, g = 10 ms
–2
and density of
water = 1.0 × 10
3
kg m
–3
]
(1) 3.62 mm (2) 2.19 mm
(3) 5.34 mm (4) 4.97 mm
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol.
?h
P
A
x
r
2
r
1
P
B
We have P
A
= P
B
. [Points A & B at same
horizontal level]
? ?
atm atm
12
2T 2T
P g x h P gx
rr
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12
11
g h 2T
rr
??
? ? ? ? ?
??
??
2
33
11
2 7.3 10
2.5 10 4 10
?
??
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
??
23
3
2 7.3 10 10 1 1
h
10 10 2.5 4
?
? ? ? ??
? ? ? ?
??
?
??
= 2.19 × 10
–3
m = 2.19 mm
Hence option (2)
6. An electric appliance supplies 6000 J/min heat to
the system. If the system delivers a power of 90W.
How long it would take to increase the internal
energy by 2.5 × 10
3
J ?
(1) 2.5 × 10
2
s (2) 4.1 × 10
1
s
(3) 2.4 × 10
3
s (4) 2.5 × 10
1
s
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
3
Sol. Q U W ? ? ? ? ?
Q U W
t t t
? ? ?
??
? ? ?
3
6000 J 2.5 10
90
60 sec t
?
??
?
?t = 250 sec
Option (1)
7. An inductor coil stores 64 J of magnetic field
energy and dissipates energy at the rate of 640 W
when a current of 8A is passed through it. If this
coil is joined across an ideal battery, find the time
constant of the circuit in seconds :
(1) 0.4 (2) 0.8 (3) 0.125 (4) 0.2
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
2
1
U Li 64 L 2
2
? ? ? ?
i
2
R = 640
? ?
2
640
R 10
8
??
L1
0.2
R5
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
8. A series LCR circuit driven by 300 V at a
frequency of 50 Hz contains a resistance R = 3 k ?,
an inductor of inductive reactance X
L
= 250 ??
and an unknown capacitor. The value of
capacitance to maximize the average power should
be : (Take ?
2
= 10)
(1) 4 µF (2) 25 µF (3) 400 µF (4) 40 µF
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. For maximum average power
LC
XX ?
? ?
1
250
2 50 C
??
?
6
C 4 10
?
??
Option (1)
9. Identify the logic operation carried out by the
given circuit :-
A
B
Y
X
Z
(1) OR (2) AND (3) NOR (4) NAND
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol.
A B X Y Z
1 1 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 0
0 0 1 1 1
Option (3)
10. A particular hydrogen like ion emits radiation of
frequency 2.92 × 10
15
Hz when it makes transition
from n = 3 to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of
radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1
will be :
(1) 0.44 × 10
15
(2) 6.57 × 10
15
(3) 4.38 × 10
15
(4) 2.46 × 10
15
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
1 2
11
nf k
13
??
??
??
??
2 2
1
nf k 1
2
??
??
??
??
15 1
2
2
f 8 / 9
f 2.46 10
f 3/ 4
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
11. In a photoelectric experiment ultraviolet light of
wavelength 280 nm is used with lithium cathode
having work function ? = 2.5 eV. If the wavelength
of incident light is switched to 400 nm, find out the
change in the stopping potential. (h = 6.63 × 10
–34
Js,
c = 3 × 10
8
ms
–1
)
(1) 1.3 V (2) 1.1 V (3) 1.9 V (4) 0.6 V
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
max S
hc
KE eV ? ? ? ?
?
S
1240
eV 2.5 1.93eV
280
? ? ? ?
1
S
V 1.93V ?? … (i)
2
S
1240
eV 2.5 0.6eV
400
? ? ? ?
2
S
V 0.6V ?? … (ii)
12
SS
V V V 1.93 0.6 1.33V ? ? ? ? ? ?
Option (1)
4
12. In the given figure, the emf of the cell is 2.2 V and
if internal resistance is 0.6 ?. Calculate the power
dissipated in the whole circuit :
4 ?
2 ?
8 ?
8 ?
2.2 V, r=0.6 ?
B A
4 ?
(1) 1.32 W (2) 0.65 W
(3) 2.2 W (4) 4.4 W
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol.
4 ?
2 ?
8 ?
8 ?
2.2 V, r=0.6 ?
B A
4 ? 4 ?
?
4 ?
12 ?
6 ?
2.2 V
r = 0.6 ?
8 ?
eq
1 1 1 1 1 6 3 2 4 15
R 4 8 12 6 24 24
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
eq T
24
R 1.6 R 1.6 0.6 2.2
15
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ?
2
2
T
2.2
V
P 2.2W
R 2.2
? ? ?
Option (3)
13. A solid metal sphere of radius R having charge q is
enclosed inside the concentric spherical shell of
inner radius a and outer radius b as shown in
figure. The approximate variation electric field E
as a function of distance r from centre O is given
by
O R b
a
(1)
r R a b
(2)
r R a b
(3)
r R a b
(4)
r R a b
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Official Ans. by ALLEN (1 or 2)
Sol. Considering outer spherical shell is non-
conducting
Electric field inside a metal sphere is zero.
r < R ? E = 0
2
kQ
r R E
r
? ? ?
Page 5
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Thursday 26
th
August, 2021) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS
TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. The fractional change in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'r' from centre on the axis of
current carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic
field intensity at the centre of the same coil is :
(Take r < a)
(1)
2
2
3a
2 r
(2)
2
2
2a
3 r
(3)
2
2
2r
3 a
(4)
2
2
3r
2 a
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
iR
2 R x
?
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2R
?
?
0
centre
B
i
2a
?
?
?
? ?
2
0
axis 3/2
22
B
ia
2 a r
?
?
?
?
? fractional change in magnetic field =
? ?
2
00
3/2
22
3/2
2
0
2
i ia
2a
2 a r
1
1
i
r
1
2a
a
??
?
?
??
?
?? ??
?
?? ??
?? ??
22
22
3 r 3 r
11
2 a 2 a
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
Note :
3/2
22
22
r 3 r
11
a 2 a
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
[True only if r << a]
Hence option (4) is the most suitable option
2. The magnitude of vectors OA , OB and OC in
the given figure are equal. The direction of
OA OB OC ?? with x-axis will be :-
A
y
C
O
45° 30°
60°
B
x
(1)
1
(1 3 2)
tan
(1 3 2)
?
??
??
(2)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(3)
? ?
? ?
1
3 1 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
(4)
? ?
? ?
1
1 3 2
tan
1 3 2
?
??
??
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
B
30°
A
C
45°
60°
Let magnitude be equal to ?.
31
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OA cos30 i sin 30j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
13
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OB cos60 i sin 60j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
? ?
11
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
OC cos 45 i sin 45j i j
22
??
??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??
??
??
OA OB OC ? ? ?
3 1 1 1 3 1
ˆˆ
ij
2 2 2 22
?? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
? ? ? ? ??
2
? Angle with x-axis
11
1 3 1
2 6 2
22 2
tan tan
3 1 1 6 2 2
22 2
??
??
??
??
??
??
??
?
??
?? ??
??
??
??
??
=
1
1 3 2
tan
3 1 2
?
??
??
??
??
??
Hence option (1)
3. Car B overtakes another car A at a relative speed
of 40 ms
–1
. How fast will the image of car B
appear to move in the mirror of focal length 10 cm
fitted in car A, when the car B is 1.9 m away from
the car A?
(1) 4 ms
–1
(2) 0.2 ms
–1
(3) 40 ms
–1
(4) 0.1 ms
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
B
V
B
A
V
A
Mirror used is convex mirror (rear-view mirror)
2
I/m O/m
V m V ? ? ?
Given,
O/m
V 40m / s ?
f 10 10
m
f u 10 190 200
? ? ?
??
I/m
1
V 40 0.1m / s
400
? ? ? ? ? ?
? Car will appear to move with speed 0.1 m/s.
Hence option (4)
4. Inside a uniform spherical shell :
(a) the gravitational field is zero
(b) the gravitational potential is zero
(c) the gravitational field is same everywhere
(d) the gravitation potential is same everywhere
(e) all of the above
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) (a), (c) and (d) only
(2) (e) only
(3) (a), (b) and (c) only
(4) (b), (c) and (d) only
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. Inside a spherical shell, gravitational field is zero
and hence potential remains same everywhere
Hence option (1)
5. Two narrow bores of diameter 5.0 mm and 8.0 mm
are joined together to form a U-shaped tube open
at both ends. If this U-tube contains water, what is
the difference in the level of two limbs of the tube.
[Take surface tension of water T = 7.3 × 10
–2
Nm
–1
,
angle of contact = 0, g = 10 ms
–2
and density of
water = 1.0 × 10
3
kg m
–3
]
(1) 3.62 mm (2) 2.19 mm
(3) 5.34 mm (4) 4.97 mm
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol.
?h
P
A
x
r
2
r
1
P
B
We have P
A
= P
B
. [Points A & B at same
horizontal level]
? ?
atm atm
12
2T 2T
P g x h P gx
rr
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12
11
g h 2T
rr
??
? ? ? ? ?
??
??
2
33
11
2 7.3 10
2.5 10 4 10
?
??
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
??
23
3
2 7.3 10 10 1 1
h
10 10 2.5 4
?
? ? ? ??
? ? ? ?
??
?
??
= 2.19 × 10
–3
m = 2.19 mm
Hence option (2)
6. An electric appliance supplies 6000 J/min heat to
the system. If the system delivers a power of 90W.
How long it would take to increase the internal
energy by 2.5 × 10
3
J ?
(1) 2.5 × 10
2
s (2) 4.1 × 10
1
s
(3) 2.4 × 10
3
s (4) 2.5 × 10
1
s
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
3
Sol. Q U W ? ? ? ? ?
Q U W
t t t
? ? ?
??
? ? ?
3
6000 J 2.5 10
90
60 sec t
?
??
?
?t = 250 sec
Option (1)
7. An inductor coil stores 64 J of magnetic field
energy and dissipates energy at the rate of 640 W
when a current of 8A is passed through it. If this
coil is joined across an ideal battery, find the time
constant of the circuit in seconds :
(1) 0.4 (2) 0.8 (3) 0.125 (4) 0.2
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
2
1
U Li 64 L 2
2
? ? ? ?
i
2
R = 640
? ?
2
640
R 10
8
??
L1
0.2
R5
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
8. A series LCR circuit driven by 300 V at a
frequency of 50 Hz contains a resistance R = 3 k ?,
an inductor of inductive reactance X
L
= 250 ??
and an unknown capacitor. The value of
capacitance to maximize the average power should
be : (Take ?
2
= 10)
(1) 4 µF (2) 25 µF (3) 400 µF (4) 40 µF
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. For maximum average power
LC
XX ?
? ?
1
250
2 50 C
??
?
6
C 4 10
?
??
Option (1)
9. Identify the logic operation carried out by the
given circuit :-
A
B
Y
X
Z
(1) OR (2) AND (3) NOR (4) NAND
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol.
A B X Y Z
1 1 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 0
0 0 1 1 1
Option (3)
10. A particular hydrogen like ion emits radiation of
frequency 2.92 × 10
15
Hz when it makes transition
from n = 3 to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of
radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1
will be :
(1) 0.44 × 10
15
(2) 6.57 × 10
15
(3) 4.38 × 10
15
(4) 2.46 × 10
15
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
1 2
11
nf k
13
??
??
??
??
2 2
1
nf k 1
2
??
??
??
??
15 1
2
2
f 8 / 9
f 2.46 10
f 3/ 4
? ? ? ?
Option (4)
11. In a photoelectric experiment ultraviolet light of
wavelength 280 nm is used with lithium cathode
having work function ? = 2.5 eV. If the wavelength
of incident light is switched to 400 nm, find out the
change in the stopping potential. (h = 6.63 × 10
–34
Js,
c = 3 × 10
8
ms
–1
)
(1) 1.3 V (2) 1.1 V (3) 1.9 V (4) 0.6 V
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
max S
hc
KE eV ? ? ? ?
?
S
1240
eV 2.5 1.93eV
280
? ? ? ?
1
S
V 1.93V ?? … (i)
2
S
1240
eV 2.5 0.6eV
400
? ? ? ?
2
S
V 0.6V ?? … (ii)
12
SS
V V V 1.93 0.6 1.33V ? ? ? ? ? ?
Option (1)
4
12. In the given figure, the emf of the cell is 2.2 V and
if internal resistance is 0.6 ?. Calculate the power
dissipated in the whole circuit :
4 ?
2 ?
8 ?
8 ?
2.2 V, r=0.6 ?
B A
4 ?
(1) 1.32 W (2) 0.65 W
(3) 2.2 W (4) 4.4 W
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol.
4 ?
2 ?
8 ?
8 ?
2.2 V, r=0.6 ?
B A
4 ? 4 ?
?
4 ?
12 ?
6 ?
2.2 V
r = 0.6 ?
8 ?
eq
1 1 1 1 1 6 3 2 4 15
R 4 8 12 6 24 24
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
eq T
24
R 1.6 R 1.6 0.6 2.2
15
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ?
2
2
T
2.2
V
P 2.2W
R 2.2
? ? ?
Option (3)
13. A solid metal sphere of radius R having charge q is
enclosed inside the concentric spherical shell of
inner radius a and outer radius b as shown in
figure. The approximate variation electric field E
as a function of distance r from centre O is given
by
O R b
a
(1)
r R a b
(2)
r R a b
(3)
r R a b
(4)
r R a b
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Official Ans. by ALLEN (1 or 2)
Sol. Considering outer spherical shell is non-
conducting
Electric field inside a metal sphere is zero.
r < R ? E = 0
2
kQ
r R E
r
? ? ?
5
r r=R
E
Option (2)
Considering outer spherical shell is conducting
b
a
+Q
R
–Q
+Q
r < R, E = 0
R r a ??
2
kQ
E
r
?
a r b ?? , E = 0
rb ?
2
kQ
E
r
?
r=a r=R
E
r
r=b
Option (1)
14. The rms speeds of the molecules of Hydrogen,
Oxygen and Carbondioxide at the same
temperature are V
H
, V
O
and V
C
respectively then :
(1) V
H
> V
O
> V
C
(2) V
C
> V
O
> V
H
(3) V
H
= V
O
> V
C
(4) V
H
= V
O
= V
C
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol.
RMS
W
3RT
V
M
?
At the same temperature
RMS
w
1
V
M
?
H O C
V V V ? ? ?
Option (1)
15. In a Screw Gauge, fifth division of the circular
scale coincides with the reference line when the
ratchet is closed. There are 50 divisions on the
circular scale, and the main scale moves by
0.5 mm on a complete rotation. For a particular
observation the reading on the main scale is 5 mm
and the 20
th
division of the circular scale coincides
with reference line. Calculate the true reading.
(1) 5.00 mm (2) 5.25 mm
(3) 5.15 mm (4) 5.20 mm
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Sol. Least count (L.C) =
0.5
50
True reading
0.5 0.5
5 20 5
50 50
? ? ? ? ?
? ?
0.5
5 15 5.15mm
50
? ? ?
Option (3)
16. What equal length of an iron wire and a
copper-nickel alloy wire, each of 2 mm diameter
connected parallel to give an equivalent resistance
of 3 ??
(Given resistivities of iron and copper-nickel alloy
wire are 12 ?? cm and 51 ?? cm respectively)
(1) 82 m (2) 97 m
(3) 110 m (4) 90 m
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol.
12
12
RR
3
RR
?
?
? ?
? ?
? ?
? ?
? ?
6 2 6 2
22
66
62
2
6
12 10 10 4 51 10 10 4
2 10 2 10
63 10 10 4
2 10
? ? ? ?
??
??
?
? ? ? ? ? ?
?
? ? ? ?
? ? ? ?
??
97m ??
Option (2)
17. The initial mass of a rocket is 1000 kg. Calculate at
what rate the fuel should be burnt so that the rocket
is given an acceleration of 20 ms
–2
. The gases
come out at a relative speed of 500 ms
–1
with
respect to the rocket :[Use g = 10 m/s
2
]
(1) 6.0 × 10
2
kg s
–1
(2) 500 kg s
–1
(3) 10 kg s
–1
(4) 60 kg s
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
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