MPPSC State Services 2020 Mains GS Paper - V | Course for MPPSC Preparation - MPPSC (Madhya Pradesh) PDF Download

 Page 1


2
M-2020/GS-V
lkekU; fgUnh ,oa O;kdj.k  
GENERAL HINDI AND GRAMMAR
Ikk¡pok iz'u&i=k  
FIFTH PAPER
	 ç'u%	1-	 bl	iz'u	esa	25	y?kqÙkjh;	iz'u	gSa]	izR;sd	iz'u	dk	mÙkj	vf/dre	20-25	'kCnksa	esa	nsuk	gSA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	
gSaA	izR;sd	iz'u	03	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA (25 × 3 = 75)
	 ç'u%	 (1.1)	 ifjHkkf"kd	'kCnkoyh	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-2)	 miek	vyadkj	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-3)	 laLÑr	vkpk;Z	naMh	dh	vyadkj	laca/h	ifjHkk"kk	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-4)	 'kCnkyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-5)	 rn~Hko	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-6)	 cgqozhfg	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-7)	 Loj	laf/	dh	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-8)	 rRle	'kCn	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-9)	 i;kZ;okph	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-10)	fojke	fpÉksa	ls	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-11)	laf/	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	vkSj	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-12)	}a}	lekl	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	,oa	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-13)	dgkor	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-14)	rRle	vkSj	rn~Hko	'kCnksa	ds	varj	dks	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 (1-15)	O;atu	laf/	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-16)	iYyou	dk	vfHkizk;	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-17)	la{ksi.k	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-18)	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-19)	iYyou	ys[ku	dh	lkekU;	fo'ks"krkvksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-20)	^deZ/kj;	lekl*	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-21)	:id	vyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-22)	foykse	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\	lksnkgj.k	Li"V	dhft;sA	
	 ç'u%	 (1-23)	eqgkojk	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-24)	eqgkojsa	rFkk	yksdksfDr;ksa	ds	varj	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-25)	eq[;	vkB	fojke	fpÉksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
Page 2


2
M-2020/GS-V
lkekU; fgUnh ,oa O;kdj.k  
GENERAL HINDI AND GRAMMAR
Ikk¡pok iz'u&i=k  
FIFTH PAPER
	 ç'u%	1-	 bl	iz'u	esa	25	y?kqÙkjh;	iz'u	gSa]	izR;sd	iz'u	dk	mÙkj	vf/dre	20-25	'kCnksa	esa	nsuk	gSA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	
gSaA	izR;sd	iz'u	03	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA (25 × 3 = 75)
	 ç'u%	 (1.1)	 ifjHkkf"kd	'kCnkoyh	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-2)	 miek	vyadkj	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-3)	 laLÑr	vkpk;Z	naMh	dh	vyadkj	laca/h	ifjHkk"kk	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-4)	 'kCnkyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-5)	 rn~Hko	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-6)	 cgqozhfg	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-7)	 Loj	laf/	dh	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-8)	 rRle	'kCn	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-9)	 i;kZ;okph	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-10)	fojke	fpÉksa	ls	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-11)	laf/	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	vkSj	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-12)	}a}	lekl	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	,oa	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-13)	dgkor	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-14)	rRle	vkSj	rn~Hko	'kCnksa	ds	varj	dks	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 (1-15)	O;atu	laf/	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-16)	iYyou	dk	vfHkizk;	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-17)	la{ksi.k	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-18)	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-19)	iYyou	ys[ku	dh	lkekU;	fo'ks"krkvksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-20)	^deZ/kj;	lekl*	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-21)	:id	vyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-22)	foykse	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\	lksnkgj.k	Li"V	dhft;sA	
	 ç'u%	 (1-23)	eqgkojk	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-24)	eqgkojsa	rFkk	yksdksfDr;ksa	ds	varj	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-25)	eq[;	vkB	fojke	fpÉksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
3
	 ç'u%	2-	 iz'u	vyadkjksa	ls	lacaf/r	gS%
	 ç'u%	2.1	 'kCnkyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (1)	o.kks±	vFkok	O;atuksa	dh	lekurk	;k	iqujko`fÙk	tgk¡	gksrh	gS	ogk¡	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (2)	ykVkuqizkl	vyadkj	fdl	izns'k	ls	lacaf/r	ekuk	tkrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (3)	¶rks	ij	ckjksa	mjclh]	lquq	jkf/ds	lqtkuA
	 	 	 rw	eksgu	ds	mjclh]	gS	mjclh	lekuAA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (4)	tgk¡	ij	,sls	'kCnksa	dk	iz;ksx	gksrk	gks	ftuls	,d	ls	vf/d	vFkZ	fudyrs	gksa]	ogk¡	ij	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	
gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (5)	vuqizkl	ds	fdrus	vkSj	dkSu&ls	Hksn	gSa\
	 ç'u%	2.2	vFkkZyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (1)	^miek*	;g	fdl	izdkj	dk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (2)	^ihij	ikr	lfjl	eu	Mksyk*	bl	iafDr	esa	iz;qDr	'kCn	^Mksyuk*	esa	miek	dk	dkSu&lk	vax	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (3)	¶chrh	foHkkojh	tkxjh@vEcj	iu?kV	esa	Mwcks	jgh	rkjk?kV	mQ"kk	ukxjhA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	:id	dk	dkSu&lk	
Hksn	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (4)	mRizs{kk	ds	iz/ku	Hksn	fdrus	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (5)	gsrqmRizs{kk	vyadkj	esa	^gsrq*	dk	lkekU;	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	3	 okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	,oa	vaxzs”kh	ls	fgUnh	esa	 vuqokn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	4	(pkj)	vadksa	dk	gSA	(5 × 4 = 20)
		ç'u%	 3.1 (1)	ogk¡	,d	,slh	efgyk	jgrh	gS	ftldh	mez	dk	rqe	vanktk	ugha	yxk	ldrsA
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	viuh	iRuh	ds	tUefnol	ij	eSaus	mls	,d	iQj	dksV	HksaV	fd;k	ftls	ikdj	og	iwQyh	u	lekbZA
	 ç'u%	 3.3 (1)	bl	rax	xyh	esa	rsth	ls	xkM+h	pykuk	Bhd	ugha	gSA
	 ç'u%	 3.4 (1)	vc	vk¡[ksa	[kksy	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 3.5 (1)	Hkkjr	dh	fot;	vo';aHkkoh	gSA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	vaxzsth	ls	fgUnh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	3	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA	
	 (5 × 3 = 15)
		ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	A Good teacher my not be a good author, and vice versa.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (2)	He is the founder of this institution as well as it’s director.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (3)	By order, District Magistrate.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (4)	Eligible for government Accommodation.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (5)	It can safely be admitted that ....
	 ç'u%	4	 bl	iz'u	esa	fgUnh	O;kdj.k	ls	lacaf/r	(laf/]	lekl]	fojke]	fpÉ	bR;kfn)	iz'u	gSaA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	gSaA	
izR;sd	iz'u	02	(nks)	vadksa	dk	gSA		 (10 × 2 = 20)
		ç'u%	 4.1	 ^HkkbZ&cgu*	;g	fdl	lekl	dk	mnkgj.k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.2	 ^panzeq[kh*	esa	dkSu&lk	lekl	gS\
Page 3


2
M-2020/GS-V
lkekU; fgUnh ,oa O;kdj.k  
GENERAL HINDI AND GRAMMAR
Ikk¡pok iz'u&i=k  
FIFTH PAPER
	 ç'u%	1-	 bl	iz'u	esa	25	y?kqÙkjh;	iz'u	gSa]	izR;sd	iz'u	dk	mÙkj	vf/dre	20-25	'kCnksa	esa	nsuk	gSA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	
gSaA	izR;sd	iz'u	03	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA (25 × 3 = 75)
	 ç'u%	 (1.1)	 ifjHkkf"kd	'kCnkoyh	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-2)	 miek	vyadkj	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-3)	 laLÑr	vkpk;Z	naMh	dh	vyadkj	laca/h	ifjHkk"kk	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-4)	 'kCnkyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-5)	 rn~Hko	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-6)	 cgqozhfg	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-7)	 Loj	laf/	dh	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-8)	 rRle	'kCn	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-9)	 i;kZ;okph	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-10)	fojke	fpÉksa	ls	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-11)	laf/	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	vkSj	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-12)	}a}	lekl	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	,oa	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-13)	dgkor	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-14)	rRle	vkSj	rn~Hko	'kCnksa	ds	varj	dks	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 (1-15)	O;atu	laf/	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-16)	iYyou	dk	vfHkizk;	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-17)	la{ksi.k	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-18)	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-19)	iYyou	ys[ku	dh	lkekU;	fo'ks"krkvksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-20)	^deZ/kj;	lekl*	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-21)	:id	vyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-22)	foykse	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\	lksnkgj.k	Li"V	dhft;sA	
	 ç'u%	 (1-23)	eqgkojk	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-24)	eqgkojsa	rFkk	yksdksfDr;ksa	ds	varj	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-25)	eq[;	vkB	fojke	fpÉksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
3
	 ç'u%	2-	 iz'u	vyadkjksa	ls	lacaf/r	gS%
	 ç'u%	2.1	 'kCnkyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (1)	o.kks±	vFkok	O;atuksa	dh	lekurk	;k	iqujko`fÙk	tgk¡	gksrh	gS	ogk¡	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (2)	ykVkuqizkl	vyadkj	fdl	izns'k	ls	lacaf/r	ekuk	tkrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (3)	¶rks	ij	ckjksa	mjclh]	lquq	jkf/ds	lqtkuA
	 	 	 rw	eksgu	ds	mjclh]	gS	mjclh	lekuAA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (4)	tgk¡	ij	,sls	'kCnksa	dk	iz;ksx	gksrk	gks	ftuls	,d	ls	vf/d	vFkZ	fudyrs	gksa]	ogk¡	ij	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	
gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (5)	vuqizkl	ds	fdrus	vkSj	dkSu&ls	Hksn	gSa\
	 ç'u%	2.2	vFkkZyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (1)	^miek*	;g	fdl	izdkj	dk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (2)	^ihij	ikr	lfjl	eu	Mksyk*	bl	iafDr	esa	iz;qDr	'kCn	^Mksyuk*	esa	miek	dk	dkSu&lk	vax	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (3)	¶chrh	foHkkojh	tkxjh@vEcj	iu?kV	esa	Mwcks	jgh	rkjk?kV	mQ"kk	ukxjhA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	:id	dk	dkSu&lk	
Hksn	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (4)	mRizs{kk	ds	iz/ku	Hksn	fdrus	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (5)	gsrqmRizs{kk	vyadkj	esa	^gsrq*	dk	lkekU;	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	3	 okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	,oa	vaxzs”kh	ls	fgUnh	esa	 vuqokn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	4	(pkj)	vadksa	dk	gSA	(5 × 4 = 20)
		ç'u%	 3.1 (1)	ogk¡	,d	,slh	efgyk	jgrh	gS	ftldh	mez	dk	rqe	vanktk	ugha	yxk	ldrsA
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	viuh	iRuh	ds	tUefnol	ij	eSaus	mls	,d	iQj	dksV	HksaV	fd;k	ftls	ikdj	og	iwQyh	u	lekbZA
	 ç'u%	 3.3 (1)	bl	rax	xyh	esa	rsth	ls	xkM+h	pykuk	Bhd	ugha	gSA
	 ç'u%	 3.4 (1)	vc	vk¡[ksa	[kksy	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 3.5 (1)	Hkkjr	dh	fot;	vo';aHkkoh	gSA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	vaxzsth	ls	fgUnh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	3	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA	
	 (5 × 3 = 15)
		ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	A Good teacher my not be a good author, and vice versa.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (2)	He is the founder of this institution as well as it’s director.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (3)	By order, District Magistrate.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (4)	Eligible for government Accommodation.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (5)	It can safely be admitted that ....
	 ç'u%	4	 bl	iz'u	esa	fgUnh	O;kdj.k	ls	lacaf/r	(laf/]	lekl]	fojke]	fpÉ	bR;kfn)	iz'u	gSaA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	gSaA	
izR;sd	iz'u	02	(nks)	vadksa	dk	gSA		 (10 × 2 = 20)
		ç'u%	 4.1	 ^HkkbZ&cgu*	;g	fdl	lekl	dk	mnkgj.k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.2	 ^panzeq[kh*	esa	dkSu&lk	lekl	gS\
4
	 ç'u%	 4.3	 ^dYikar*	'kCn	dh	Loj	laf/	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.4	 ^fu%lansg*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 4.5	 ^gfLrnar*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 4.6	 ^nky&Hkkr*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.7	 ¶esjh	Hkock/k	gjks	-	-	-	A	-	-	-	';ke	gfjr	nqfr	gks;¸	okD;	esa	iz;qDr	fpÉ	dkSu&lk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.8	 ^vkH;LFk*	dk	'kq¼	:i	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.9	 ^cqf<+;k	pj[kk	dkrrh	gS*	okD;	dk	'kq¼	:i	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.10	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;	esa	lgh	fpÉksa	dk	iz;ksx	dj	nqckjk	fyf[k,A
	 	 	 ¶Hkkjr	us	lgk;rk	dh	ckaXykns'k	vktkn	gqvk	nksuksa	ns'k	xgjs	fe=k	cu	x,A¸
	 ç'u%	5	 bl	iz'u	es	izkjafHkd	O;kdj.k]	'kCnkofy;ksa	ls	lacaf/r	fuEufyf[kr	10	iz'uksa	ds	mÙkj	nhft,A	izR;sd	iz'u	02	
(nks)	vadksa	dk	gSA	 (10 × 2 = 20)
Ø-la- iz'u
1
^vfHkj{kk*	dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	vaxzsth	esa	fyf[k,A
2
‘Statement’ dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
3
^vk/k	rhrj&vk/k	cVsj*	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
4
^ÑrK*	dk	foykse	'kCn	fyf[k,A
5
^ftlesa	pkj	in	gSaA*	vusd	'kCnksa	ds	fy;s	,d	'kCn	crkb,A
6
^oR;*	dk	rn~Hko	:i	crkb,A
7
^ve`r*	ds	rhu	i;kZ;okph	'kCnA
8
Endorsement dks	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
9
^foi.ku*	dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	vaxzs”kh	esa	fyf[k,A
10
‘Impost’ dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	6	 fuEufyf•r	esa	ls	fdlh	,d	x|k'k	ds	vk/kj	ij	uhps	fy•s	ç'uksa	ds	mÙkj	nhft,A	vH;FkhZ	ftl	x|ka'k	dk	
mÙkj	fy•	jgs	gSa	mldk	Li"V	'kh"kZd@Øekad	dk	mYys•	dksA		 (5 × 4 = 20)
		x|ka'k% lkfgR;	esa	euq";	ds	thou	dk	çokg	çfryf{kr	gksrk	gSA	lkfgR;	Lo;a	bl	çokg	vkSj	euq";	dh	Øe'k%	foLrkfjr	
gksrh	gqbZ	psruk	dk	ifj.kke	gSA	dbZ	vFkks±	esa	cg	bl	çokg	dh	fn'kk	vkSj	xfr	dks	Hkh	çHkkfor	djrk	gSA	lkfgR;	
esa	fufgr	fLFkfr;ksa	dh	O;k[;k	vkSj	ewY;kadu	dsoy	lkSan;Z	vkSj	jlkuqHkwfr	ds	{ks=k	rd	lhfer	ugha	gksrs]	mudk	
lkekftd	vFkZ	vkSj	çHkko	cM+k	O;kid	gksrk	gSA	lkfgR;	euq";	dh	Lo;apsruk	vkSj	thou&psruk	esa	tUe	ysrk	
gSA	Hkk"kk	vkSj	ekuoh;	psruk	ds	fodkl	esa	fudV	dk	laca/	gSA
     (i)  ys•d	ds	vuqlkj	lkfgR;	okLrc	esa	D;k	gS\
    (ii)	lkfgR;	esa	fufgr	fLFkfr;ksa	dh	O;k[;k	vkSj	ewY;kadu	mls	fdu	dkj.kksa	ls	ladh.kZ	cuk	nsrs	gSa\
   (iii)  lkfgR;	fdu	vFkks±	esa	çHkkoh	vkSj	O;kid	gksrk	gS\
  (iv)   oLrqr%	lkfgRo	dk	fuekZ.k	fdlds	Hkhrj	gksrk	gS\
   (v)  mi;qZDr	x|ka'k	esa	lkfgR;	ds	çfr	fdl	çdkj	ds	n`f"Vdks.k	dh	ç/kurk	fn•kbZ	nsrh	gS
Page 4


2
M-2020/GS-V
lkekU; fgUnh ,oa O;kdj.k  
GENERAL HINDI AND GRAMMAR
Ikk¡pok iz'u&i=k  
FIFTH PAPER
	 ç'u%	1-	 bl	iz'u	esa	25	y?kqÙkjh;	iz'u	gSa]	izR;sd	iz'u	dk	mÙkj	vf/dre	20-25	'kCnksa	esa	nsuk	gSA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	
gSaA	izR;sd	iz'u	03	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA (25 × 3 = 75)
	 ç'u%	 (1.1)	 ifjHkkf"kd	'kCnkoyh	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-2)	 miek	vyadkj	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-3)	 laLÑr	vkpk;Z	naMh	dh	vyadkj	laca/h	ifjHkk"kk	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-4)	 'kCnkyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-5)	 rn~Hko	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-6)	 cgqozhfg	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-7)	 Loj	laf/	dh	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-8)	 rRle	'kCn	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-9)	 i;kZ;okph	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-10)	fojke	fpÉksa	ls	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-11)	laf/	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	vkSj	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-12)	}a}	lekl	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS	,oa	mlds	izdkj	dkSu&ls	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-13)	dgkor	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-14)	rRle	vkSj	rn~Hko	'kCnksa	ds	varj	dks	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 (1-15)	O;atu	laf/	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-16)	iYyou	dk	vfHkizk;	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-17)	la{ksi.k	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-18)	lekl	fdls	dgrs	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-19)	iYyou	ys[ku	dh	lkekU;	fo'ks"krkvksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-20)	^deZ/kj;	lekl*	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 (1-21)	:id	vyadkj	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-22)	foykse	'kCn	fdls	dgrs	gSa\	lksnkgj.k	Li"V	dhft;sA	
	 ç'u%	 (1-23)	eqgkojk	dk	rkRi;Z	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 (1-24)	eqgkojsa	rFkk	yksdksfDr;ksa	ds	varj	dks	Li"V	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 (1-25)	eq[;	vkB	fojke	fpÉksa	dk	mYys[k	dhft;sA
3
	 ç'u%	2-	 iz'u	vyadkjksa	ls	lacaf/r	gS%
	 ç'u%	2.1	 'kCnkyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (1)	o.kks±	vFkok	O;atuksa	dh	lekurk	;k	iqujko`fÙk	tgk¡	gksrh	gS	ogk¡	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (2)	ykVkuqizkl	vyadkj	fdl	izns'k	ls	lacaf/r	ekuk	tkrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (3)	¶rks	ij	ckjksa	mjclh]	lquq	jkf/ds	lqtkuA
	 	 	 rw	eksgu	ds	mjclh]	gS	mjclh	lekuAA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (4)	tgk¡	ij	,sls	'kCnksa	dk	iz;ksx	gksrk	gks	ftuls	,d	ls	vf/d	vFkZ	fudyrs	gksa]	ogk¡	ij	dkSu&lk	vyadkj	
gksrk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.1 (5)	vuqizkl	ds	fdrus	vkSj	dkSu&ls	Hksn	gSa\
	 ç'u%	2.2	vFkkZyadkj%	&
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (1)	^miek*	;g	fdl	izdkj	dk	vyadkj	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (2)	^ihij	ikr	lfjl	eu	Mksyk*	bl	iafDr	esa	iz;qDr	'kCn	^Mksyuk*	esa	miek	dk	dkSu&lk	vax	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (3)	¶chrh	foHkkojh	tkxjh@vEcj	iu?kV	esa	Mwcks	jgh	rkjk?kV	mQ"kk	ukxjhA¸	bu	iafDr;ksa	esa	:id	dk	dkSu&lk	
Hksn	gS\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (4)	mRizs{kk	ds	iz/ku	Hksn	fdrus	gSa\
	 ç'u%	 2.2 (5)	gsrqmRizs{kk	vyadkj	esa	^gsrq*	dk	lkekU;	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	3	 okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	,oa	vaxzs”kh	ls	fgUnh	esa	 vuqokn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	fgUnh	ls	vaxzs”kh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	4	(pkj)	vadksa	dk	gSA	(5 × 4 = 20)
		ç'u%	 3.1 (1)	ogk¡	,d	,slh	efgyk	jgrh	gS	ftldh	mez	dk	rqe	vanktk	ugha	yxk	ldrsA
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	viuh	iRuh	ds	tUefnol	ij	eSaus	mls	,d	iQj	dksV	HksaV	fd;k	ftls	ikdj	og	iwQyh	u	lekbZA
	 ç'u%	 3.3 (1)	bl	rax	xyh	esa	rsth	ls	xkM+h	pykuk	Bhd	ugha	gSA
	 ç'u%	 3.4 (1)	vc	vk¡[ksa	[kksy	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 3.5 (1)	Hkkjr	dh	fot;	vo';aHkkoh	gSA
	 ç'u%	3.1	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;ksa	dk	vaxzsth	ls	fgUnh	esa	vuqokn	dhft;s%	izR;sd	iz'u	3	(rhu)	vadksa	dk	gSA	
	 (5 × 3 = 15)
		ç'u%	 3.2 (1)	A Good teacher my not be a good author, and vice versa.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (2)	He is the founder of this institution as well as it’s director.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (3)	By order, District Magistrate.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (4)	Eligible for government Accommodation.
	 ç'u%	 3.2 (5)	It can safely be admitted that ....
	 ç'u%	4	 bl	iz'u	esa	fgUnh	O;kdj.k	ls	lacaf/r	(laf/]	lekl]	fojke]	fpÉ	bR;kfn)	iz'u	gSaA	lHkh	iz'u	vfuok;Z	gSaA	
izR;sd	iz'u	02	(nks)	vadksa	dk	gSA		 (10 × 2 = 20)
		ç'u%	 4.1	 ^HkkbZ&cgu*	;g	fdl	lekl	dk	mnkgj.k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.2	 ^panzeq[kh*	esa	dkSu&lk	lekl	gS\
4
	 ç'u%	 4.3	 ^dYikar*	'kCn	dh	Loj	laf/	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.4	 ^fu%lansg*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 4.5	 ^gfLrnar*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	dhft;sA
	 ç'u%	 4.6	 ^nky&Hkkr*	dk	laf/	foPNsn	D;k	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.7	 ¶esjh	Hkock/k	gjks	-	-	-	A	-	-	-	';ke	gfjr	nqfr	gks;¸	okD;	esa	iz;qDr	fpÉ	dkSu&lk	gS\
	 ç'u%	 4.8	 ^vkH;LFk*	dk	'kq¼	:i	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.9	 ^cqf<+;k	pj[kk	dkrrh	gS*	okD;	dk	'kq¼	:i	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	 4.10	 fuEufyf[kr	okD;	esa	lgh	fpÉksa	dk	iz;ksx	dj	nqckjk	fyf[k,A
	 	 	 ¶Hkkjr	us	lgk;rk	dh	ckaXykns'k	vktkn	gqvk	nksuksa	ns'k	xgjs	fe=k	cu	x,A¸
	 ç'u%	5	 bl	iz'u	es	izkjafHkd	O;kdj.k]	'kCnkofy;ksa	ls	lacaf/r	fuEufyf[kr	10	iz'uksa	ds	mÙkj	nhft,A	izR;sd	iz'u	02	
(nks)	vadksa	dk	gSA	 (10 × 2 = 20)
Ø-la- iz'u
1
^vfHkj{kk*	dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	vaxzsth	esa	fyf[k,A
2
‘Statement’ dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
3
^vk/k	rhrj&vk/k	cVsj*	dk	vFkZ	D;k	gS\
4
^ÑrK*	dk	foykse	'kCn	fyf[k,A
5
^ftlesa	pkj	in	gSaA*	vusd	'kCnksa	ds	fy;s	,d	'kCn	crkb,A
6
^oR;*	dk	rn~Hko	:i	crkb,A
7
^ve`r*	ds	rhu	i;kZ;okph	'kCnA
8
Endorsement dks	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
9
^foi.ku*	dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	vaxzs”kh	esa	fyf[k,A
10
‘Impost’ dk	'kkfCnd	'kCn	fgUnh	esa	fyf[k,A
	 ç'u%	6	 fuEufyf•r	esa	ls	fdlh	,d	x|k'k	ds	vk/kj	ij	uhps	fy•s	ç'uksa	ds	mÙkj	nhft,A	vH;FkhZ	ftl	x|ka'k	dk	
mÙkj	fy•	jgs	gSa	mldk	Li"V	'kh"kZd@Øekad	dk	mYys•	dksA		 (5 × 4 = 20)
		x|ka'k% lkfgR;	esa	euq";	ds	thou	dk	çokg	çfryf{kr	gksrk	gSA	lkfgR;	Lo;a	bl	çokg	vkSj	euq";	dh	Øe'k%	foLrkfjr	
gksrh	gqbZ	psruk	dk	ifj.kke	gSA	dbZ	vFkks±	esa	cg	bl	çokg	dh	fn'kk	vkSj	xfr	dks	Hkh	çHkkfor	djrk	gSA	lkfgR;	
esa	fufgr	fLFkfr;ksa	dh	O;k[;k	vkSj	ewY;kadu	dsoy	lkSan;Z	vkSj	jlkuqHkwfr	ds	{ks=k	rd	lhfer	ugha	gksrs]	mudk	
lkekftd	vFkZ	vkSj	çHkko	cM+k	O;kid	gksrk	gSA	lkfgR;	euq";	dh	Lo;apsruk	vkSj	thou&psruk	esa	tUe	ysrk	
gSA	Hkk"kk	vkSj	ekuoh;	psruk	ds	fodkl	esa	fudV	dk	laca/	gSA
     (i)  ys•d	ds	vuqlkj	lkfgR;	okLrc	esa	D;k	gS\
    (ii)	lkfgR;	esa	fufgr	fLFkfr;ksa	dh	O;k[;k	vkSj	ewY;kadu	mls	fdu	dkj.kksa	ls	ladh.kZ	cuk	nsrs	gSa\
   (iii)  lkfgR;	fdu	vFkks±	esa	çHkkoh	vkSj	O;kid	gksrk	gS\
  (iv)   oLrqr%	lkfgRo	dk	fuekZ.k	fdlds	Hkhrj	gksrk	gS\
   (v)  mi;qZDr	x|ka'k	esa	lkfgR;	ds	çfr	fdl	çdkj	ds	n`f"Vdks.k	dh	ç/kurk	fn•kbZ	nsrh	gS
5
vFkok
	 	vkt	ds	lkaLÑfrd	ekufp=k	dks	nsf•,A	vk/qfudhdj.k	ds	çcy	vkxzg	ds	ckotwn	tkrh;	Le`fr;k¡	l'kDr	<ax	ls	mHkj	
jgh	gSa	vkSj	u;h	lkaLÑfrd	psruk	ijaijk	dks	foLe`r	djus	ds	i{k	esa	ugha	gSA	lekt	dk	<k¡pk	pjejk	jgk	gSA	oS;fDrdj.k	
us	,d	vthc&lh	fn'kkghurk	dh	fLFkfr%	mRiUu	dh	gS]	ftlesa	futh	fgr	O;kid	lkekftd	fgrksa	ij	gkoh	gks	x,	gSaA	
ftl	oSdfYid	Hkfo";	dh	ryk'k	ge	dj	jgs	gS]	mlesa	ekuo	lekt	ds	iquxZBu	dh	;kstuk	Hkh	lfEefyr	gSA	bl	u;s	
lekt	dk	vk/kj	gksxkA	vFkZiw.kZ	ekuoh;	laca/ksa	dh	iqu%	LFkkiukA	;fn	gesa	vkS|ksxhdj.k	vkSj	egkuxjhdj.k	dh	foÑfr;ksa	
ls	cpuk	gS	vkSj	vekuohdj.k	ds	miQku	dks	jksduk	gS	rks	gesa	m|ksxksa	dk	:i	cnyuk	gksxk	vkSj	lkFk	gh	lkekftd	
lacaèkksa	dk	vk/kj	HkhA
 (i) bl	le;	Hkkjrh;	lekt	fdl	çdkj	ds	var}±}	ls	xqtj	jgk	gS\
 (ii) ^lekt	dk	<k¡pk	pjejk	jgk	gS*	,slk	ys•d	dks	D;ksa	yx	jgk	gS\
 (iii) vFkZiw.kZ	ekuoh;	laca/ksa	dh	ryk'k	ys•d	D;ksa	dj	jgk	gS\
	 (iv) m|ksxksa	ds	:i	dks	ys•d	D;ksa	cnyuk	pkgrk	gS\
	 (v) ys•d	ds	vuqlkj	u;s	lekt	fufeZfr	ds	fy,	dkSu&ls	ifjorZu	vko';d	gS\
	 ç'u%	7	 js•kafdr	vFkok	nh	xbZ	iafDr;ksa	dk	iyyou	vFkok	Hkko	iYyou	dhft,	%	vè;FkhZ	ftl	ç'u	dk	mÙkj	ns	jgs	
gSa	mldk	Li"V	mYys•	mÙkj	ds	çkjaHk	esa	vfuok;Zr%	djsaA	ç'u	 10	(nl)	vadksa	dk	gSA	 (1 × 10 = 10)
	 ç'u%	7	 çfrHkk&Je	vkSj	vH;kl	ds	rVksa	esa	c¡/dj	cgrh	gSA
	 		 izfrHkk	vkSj	Je	rFkk	vH;kl	dk	laca/	çfrHkk	cqf¼	gS&dyk	&	foKku	dk	dkj.k	&	ewY;ksa	dh	LFkkiuk	&	vkfn	
djuk	gSA
vFkok
	 		 uj	vkSj	ukjh	tUers	gSa	vkSj	ejrs	gSa	fdUrq	jk"Vª	lnSo 	vej	jgrk	gSA
	 ç'u%	8	 fdlh	,d	x|ka'k	dk	,d	frgkbZ	'kCnksa	esa	la{ksi.k	dhft,	%	vH;FkhZ	ftl	x|ka'k	dk	la{ksi.k	dj	jgs	gS	mldk	
Li"V	mYys•	mÙkj	ds	çkjaHk	esa	vfxok;Zr%	djsaA	iz'u	 10	(nl)	vadksa	dk	gSA		 (1 × 10 = 10)
	 ç'u%	8	 vUrjkZ"Vªh;	ck”kkj	esa	Hkkjrh;	m|ksx]	fons'kh	m|ksxksa	ls	VDdj	ysus	dh	{kerk	dSls	iSnk	djsa\	;g	,d	cgqr	cM+h	
pqukSrh	gSA	'kq:&'kq:	esa	ns'k	ds	vFkZ&ra=k	esa	ewy	{ks=kksa	ds	m|ksxksa	dh	LFkkiuk	esa	ljdkj	u	eq[;	m|eh	dh	
egÙoiw.kZ	Hkwfedk	fuHkkbZ	gSA	jk"Vªfgr	esa	vk/kjHkwr	m|ksxksa	dh	vko';drk	dks	le>rs	gq,	cgqr	ls	m|ksxksa	dks	
vusd	çdkj	ls	laj{k.k	çnku	fd;k	vkSj	ns'k&fons'k	izfr}a}h	m|ksxksa	}kjk	eqdkcys	dh	pksV	ls	cpkus	dh	gjpan	
dksf'k'k	dh	x;hA	fiNys	rhu	n'kdksa	esa	dqN	egÙoiw.kZ	rj	esa	dbZ	m|ksxksa	us	dkiQh	mfUUkr	dh	gS	A	bysDVªkfuDl	
,oa	ck;ksVsduksykWth	vkfn	{ks=k	esa	uO;re	m|ksxksa	ds	vkxeu	ij	utj	nkSM+kbZ	tk;s	rks	iV	dh	fodkl	;k=kk	ls	
çHkkfor	gq,	fcuk	ugha	jgk	tkrk	gSA
vFkok
	 		 lkEçnkf;d	ln~Hkko	vkSj	lkSgknZ	cuk,	j•us	ds	fy;s	gesa	ges'kk	;kn	j•uk	pkfg,	fd	izse	ls	izse	vkSj	fo'okl	
ls	fo'okl	mRiUu	gksrk	gSA	vkSj	;g	Hkh	ugha	Hkwyuk	pkfg,	fd	?k`.kk	ls	?k`.kk	dk	tUe	gksrk	gS	tks	nkokfXu	
dh	rjg	lcdks	tykus	dk	dke	djrh	gSA	egkRek	xk¡/h	?k`.kk	dks	çse	ls	thrus	esa	fo'okl%	djrs	FksA	mUgksaus	
loZèkeZ	leHkko	}kjk	lkEçnkf;d	?k`.kk	dks	feVkus	dk	vkthou	ç;Ru	fd;kA	lHkh	/eZ	vkRek	ds	'kkafr	ds	fy;sA	
fHkUUk&fHkUUk	mik;	vkSj	lk/u	cukrs	gSaA	/eks±	es	NksVs&cM+s	dk	dksbZ	Hksn	ugha	gSA	lHkh	/eZ	lR;]	çse]	lerk]	
lnkpkj	vkSj	uSfrdrk	ij	cy	nsrs	gSaA	blfy,	/eZ	ds	ewy	es	ikFkZD;	Hksn	ugha	gSA