Page 1
2
M-2019/GS-V
lkekU; vè;;u GENERAL STUDIES
ik¡pok ç'u&i=k FIVTH PAPER
SECTION-A / •.M&v
ç'u% 1- bl iz'u esa 20 vfry?kqÙkjh; iz'u gSa] izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj vf/dre 20 'kCnksa esa nsuk gSA lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z
gSaA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (20 × 3 = 60)
ç'u% (1-1) ^Loj lfU/* fdls dgrs gSa\ ^Loj lfU/* ds nks Hksnksa ds uke fyf[k,A
ç'u% (1-2) ^eqgkojk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-3) ^;kstd fpÉ* dk iz;ksx D;ksa gksrk gS\
ç'u% (1-4) ^rn~Hko* 'kCn fdUgsa dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-5) lfU/ vkSj lekl ds varj dks Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-6) ^i;kZ;okph* 'kCn ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-7) ^fojke&fpÉksa* dk iz;ksx D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-8) ^foykse* 'kCn ls D;k vk'k; gS\
ç'u% (1-9) ^iYyou* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-10) ^O;atu lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-11) ^i`"Bkadu* dk mi;ksx fdl fy; fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-12) ^'kCn ;qXe* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-13) ^ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-14) lekl ds fdrus Hksn gksrs gSa\ ukeksYys[k dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-15) ^yksdksfDr* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-16) ^vuqLekjd* i=k dc fy[kk tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-17) ^vf/dlwpuk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-18) ^fVIi.k* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-19) ^folxZ lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-20) ^rRle* 'kCn fdls dgrs gSa\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% 2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk fgUnh ls vaxzsth esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 04 (pkj) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 4 = 20)
ç'u% (2-1) ge pkgs fy[ksa ;k cksysa] gesa O;kdj.k ds fu;eksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,A
ç'u% (2-2) bl taxy ds lHkh o`{kksa dh ifÙk;k¡ gjh gSaA
ç'u% (2-3) ;g vko';d ugha gS fd lq[kh gksus ds fy;s /uh gqvk tk;A
ç'u% (2-4) Lokeh foosdkuUn us lekt dh vusd cqjkb;ksa dks nwj djus dh ps"Vk dhA
ç'u% (2-5) esjs LVs'ku igq¡pus ls igys Vªsu vk x;h FkhA
Page 2
2
M-2019/GS-V
lkekU; vè;;u GENERAL STUDIES
ik¡pok ç'u&i=k FIVTH PAPER
SECTION-A / •.M&v
ç'u% 1- bl iz'u esa 20 vfry?kqÙkjh; iz'u gSa] izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj vf/dre 20 'kCnksa esa nsuk gSA lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z
gSaA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (20 × 3 = 60)
ç'u% (1-1) ^Loj lfU/* fdls dgrs gSa\ ^Loj lfU/* ds nks Hksnksa ds uke fyf[k,A
ç'u% (1-2) ^eqgkojk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-3) ^;kstd fpÉ* dk iz;ksx D;ksa gksrk gS\
ç'u% (1-4) ^rn~Hko* 'kCn fdUgsa dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-5) lfU/ vkSj lekl ds varj dks Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-6) ^i;kZ;okph* 'kCn ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-7) ^fojke&fpÉksa* dk iz;ksx D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-8) ^foykse* 'kCn ls D;k vk'k; gS\
ç'u% (1-9) ^iYyou* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-10) ^O;atu lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-11) ^i`"Bkadu* dk mi;ksx fdl fy; fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-12) ^'kCn ;qXe* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-13) ^ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-14) lekl ds fdrus Hksn gksrs gSa\ ukeksYys[k dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-15) ^yksdksfDr* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-16) ^vuqLekjd* i=k dc fy[kk tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-17) ^vf/dlwpuk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-18) ^fVIi.k* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-19) ^folxZ lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-20) ^rRle* 'kCn fdls dgrs gSa\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% 2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk fgUnh ls vaxzsth esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 04 (pkj) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 4 = 20)
ç'u% (2-1) ge pkgs fy[ksa ;k cksysa] gesa O;kdj.k ds fu;eksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,A
ç'u% (2-2) bl taxy ds lHkh o`{kksa dh ifÙk;k¡ gjh gSaA
ç'u% (2-3) ;g vko';d ugha gS fd lq[kh gksus ds fy;s /uh gqvk tk;A
ç'u% (2-4) Lokeh foosdkuUn us lekt dh vusd cqjkb;ksa dks nwj djus dh ps"Vk dhA
ç'u% (2-5) esjs LVs'ku igq¡pus ls igys Vªsu vk x;h FkhA
3
ç'u% 3- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk vaxzsth ls fgUnh esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 3 = 15)
ç'u% (3-1) Scientists made many hypotheses about the earth but later they discarded them.
ç'u% (3-2) I may be allowed to travel first class.
ç'u% (3-3) There are many sanatoria in India where sick people go for treatment.
ç'u% (3-4) You can achieve success if you work hard.
ç'u% (3-5) Unless you take medicine, you can not be cured.
ç'u% 4- fdlh ,d x|ka'k dk ,d frgkbZ 'kCnksa esa la{ksi.k dhft;sA vH;FkhZ ftl x|ka'k dk la{ksi.k dj jgs gSa
mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg) vadksa dk gSA (1 × 15 = 15)
jk"Vªh;rk ds fodkl ds fy;s Hkk"kk ,d egÙoiw.kZ rÙo gSA Hkk"kk gh ,d ,slk lk/u gS ftlds }kjk euq";
vkSj ekuo&leqnk; vius Hkkoksa dks ,d&nwljs ds lkeus izdV djrs gSaA ftl izdkj igkM+] unh rFkk leqnz
euq"; ds vkil esa feyus&tqyus esa #dkoV iSnk djrs gSa] oSls gh Hkk"kk dh fHkUUkrk euq";ksa esa ikjLifjd
laca/ LFkkfir djus esa ck/d gksrh gSA euq"; ds fofHkUUk leqnk;ksa ds vius&vius vkn'kZ] fopkj vkSj
viuh&viuh Hkkouk,¡ gksrh gSa ftudh vfHkO;fDr Hkk"kk }kjk gksrh gSA laxhr vkSj lkfgR; dh vfHkO;fDr
dk lk/u Hkh Hkk"kk gh gSA Hkk"kk ,d ,slk lk/u gS] ftlls euq"; ,d nwljs ds lehi vkrs gSa] muesa
?kfu"Brk LFkkfir gks tkrh gSA
vFkok
izkf.k;ksa ds thou esa lcls vf/d lq[kkuqHkwfr dk ;fn dksbZ yEgk gS rks og gS] [ksyA 'kkjhfjd vaxksa esa
LiQwfrZ vkSj papyrk] ân; esa vkuUn vkSj izlUurk rFkk eu esa mRlkg vkSj Lora=krk dk Hkko Hkjus okyk
gksrk gS [ksy_ D;ksafd bldk fliQZ 'kkjhfjd egÙo gh ugha gksrk] oju~ 'kSf{kd] euksOkSKkfud] lkekftd]
lkaLÑfrd vkSj ckSf¼d egÙo Hkh gqvk djrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd pkgs i'kq gks ;k i{kh ;k fiQj lcls
laosnu'khy izk.kh ekuo&lHkh&[ksy&dwn dks csgn ilan djrs gSaA [ksy&dwn gekjs 'kjhj dks â"V&iq"V cukrs
gSa_ gekjh ekalisf'k;ksa dks rkdroj cukrs gSa vkSj jDr lapkj dks fu;af=kr djrs gSaA [ksyus dwnus okys cPPks
i<+us&fy[kus esa Hkh dkiQh eu yxkrs gSSaA ;g dguk fcYdqy rdZlaxr gS&¶LoLFk 'kjhj esa gh LoLFk efLr"d
dk fuokl gksrk gSA¸
ç'u% 5- funsZ'kkuqlkj i=k ys[ku fd;k tk,] vf/dre 'kCn lhek 100 gSA iz'u esa vkarfjd fodYi gSaA vH;FkhZ
ftl fodYi dk mÙkj fy[k jgs gSa mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg)
vadksa dk gSA
Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad ds iz/ku dk;kZy; }kjk cSad ds lHkh 'kk[kk izca/dksa dks ,d ifji=k fyf[k, ftlesa
funsZ'k gks fd y?kq m|ksxksa dks izkFkfedrk ls Í.k miYkC/ djk;k tk,A
vFkok
Lo;a dks jktHkk"kk foHkkx] x`g ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj dk milfpo ekurs gq, nks fgUnh lgk;d ,oa nks
dfu"B fgUnh vuqoknd dh fu;qfDr laca/h dk;kZy; vkns'k fuxZr djsaA
Page 3
2
M-2019/GS-V
lkekU; vè;;u GENERAL STUDIES
ik¡pok ç'u&i=k FIVTH PAPER
SECTION-A / •.M&v
ç'u% 1- bl iz'u esa 20 vfry?kqÙkjh; iz'u gSa] izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj vf/dre 20 'kCnksa esa nsuk gSA lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z
gSaA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (20 × 3 = 60)
ç'u% (1-1) ^Loj lfU/* fdls dgrs gSa\ ^Loj lfU/* ds nks Hksnksa ds uke fyf[k,A
ç'u% (1-2) ^eqgkojk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-3) ^;kstd fpÉ* dk iz;ksx D;ksa gksrk gS\
ç'u% (1-4) ^rn~Hko* 'kCn fdUgsa dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-5) lfU/ vkSj lekl ds varj dks Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-6) ^i;kZ;okph* 'kCn ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-7) ^fojke&fpÉksa* dk iz;ksx D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-8) ^foykse* 'kCn ls D;k vk'k; gS\
ç'u% (1-9) ^iYyou* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-10) ^O;atu lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-11) ^i`"Bkadu* dk mi;ksx fdl fy; fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-12) ^'kCn ;qXe* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-13) ^ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-14) lekl ds fdrus Hksn gksrs gSa\ ukeksYys[k dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-15) ^yksdksfDr* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-16) ^vuqLekjd* i=k dc fy[kk tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-17) ^vf/dlwpuk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-18) ^fVIi.k* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-19) ^folxZ lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-20) ^rRle* 'kCn fdls dgrs gSa\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% 2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk fgUnh ls vaxzsth esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 04 (pkj) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 4 = 20)
ç'u% (2-1) ge pkgs fy[ksa ;k cksysa] gesa O;kdj.k ds fu;eksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,A
ç'u% (2-2) bl taxy ds lHkh o`{kksa dh ifÙk;k¡ gjh gSaA
ç'u% (2-3) ;g vko';d ugha gS fd lq[kh gksus ds fy;s /uh gqvk tk;A
ç'u% (2-4) Lokeh foosdkuUn us lekt dh vusd cqjkb;ksa dks nwj djus dh ps"Vk dhA
ç'u% (2-5) esjs LVs'ku igq¡pus ls igys Vªsu vk x;h FkhA
3
ç'u% 3- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk vaxzsth ls fgUnh esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 3 = 15)
ç'u% (3-1) Scientists made many hypotheses about the earth but later they discarded them.
ç'u% (3-2) I may be allowed to travel first class.
ç'u% (3-3) There are many sanatoria in India where sick people go for treatment.
ç'u% (3-4) You can achieve success if you work hard.
ç'u% (3-5) Unless you take medicine, you can not be cured.
ç'u% 4- fdlh ,d x|ka'k dk ,d frgkbZ 'kCnksa esa la{ksi.k dhft;sA vH;FkhZ ftl x|ka'k dk la{ksi.k dj jgs gSa
mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg) vadksa dk gSA (1 × 15 = 15)
jk"Vªh;rk ds fodkl ds fy;s Hkk"kk ,d egÙoiw.kZ rÙo gSA Hkk"kk gh ,d ,slk lk/u gS ftlds }kjk euq";
vkSj ekuo&leqnk; vius Hkkoksa dks ,d&nwljs ds lkeus izdV djrs gSaA ftl izdkj igkM+] unh rFkk leqnz
euq"; ds vkil esa feyus&tqyus esa #dkoV iSnk djrs gSa] oSls gh Hkk"kk dh fHkUUkrk euq";ksa esa ikjLifjd
laca/ LFkkfir djus esa ck/d gksrh gSA euq"; ds fofHkUUk leqnk;ksa ds vius&vius vkn'kZ] fopkj vkSj
viuh&viuh Hkkouk,¡ gksrh gSa ftudh vfHkO;fDr Hkk"kk }kjk gksrh gSA laxhr vkSj lkfgR; dh vfHkO;fDr
dk lk/u Hkh Hkk"kk gh gSA Hkk"kk ,d ,slk lk/u gS] ftlls euq"; ,d nwljs ds lehi vkrs gSa] muesa
?kfu"Brk LFkkfir gks tkrh gSA
vFkok
izkf.k;ksa ds thou esa lcls vf/d lq[kkuqHkwfr dk ;fn dksbZ yEgk gS rks og gS] [ksyA 'kkjhfjd vaxksa esa
LiQwfrZ vkSj papyrk] ân; esa vkuUn vkSj izlUurk rFkk eu esa mRlkg vkSj Lora=krk dk Hkko Hkjus okyk
gksrk gS [ksy_ D;ksafd bldk fliQZ 'kkjhfjd egÙo gh ugha gksrk] oju~ 'kSf{kd] euksOkSKkfud] lkekftd]
lkaLÑfrd vkSj ckSf¼d egÙo Hkh gqvk djrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd pkgs i'kq gks ;k i{kh ;k fiQj lcls
laosnu'khy izk.kh ekuo&lHkh&[ksy&dwn dks csgn ilan djrs gSaA [ksy&dwn gekjs 'kjhj dks â"V&iq"V cukrs
gSa_ gekjh ekalisf'k;ksa dks rkdroj cukrs gSa vkSj jDr lapkj dks fu;af=kr djrs gSaA [ksyus dwnus okys cPPks
i<+us&fy[kus esa Hkh dkiQh eu yxkrs gSSaA ;g dguk fcYdqy rdZlaxr gS&¶LoLFk 'kjhj esa gh LoLFk efLr"d
dk fuokl gksrk gSA¸
ç'u% 5- funsZ'kkuqlkj i=k ys[ku fd;k tk,] vf/dre 'kCn lhek 100 gSA iz'u esa vkarfjd fodYi gSaA vH;FkhZ
ftl fodYi dk mÙkj fy[k jgs gSa mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg)
vadksa dk gSA
Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad ds iz/ku dk;kZy; }kjk cSad ds lHkh 'kk[kk izca/dksa dks ,d ifji=k fyf[k, ftlesa
funsZ'k gks fd y?kq m|ksxksa dks izkFkfedrk ls Í.k miYkC/ djk;k tk,A
vFkok
Lo;a dks jktHkk"kk foHkkx] x`g ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj dk milfpo ekurs gq, nks fgUnh lgk;d ,oa nks
dfu"B fgUnh vuqoknd dh fu;qfDr laca/h dk;kZy; vkns'k fuxZr djsaA
4
ç'u% 6- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa ls fdUgha ik¡p fgUnh@vaxzsth 'kCnksa ds vaxzsth@fgUnh esa ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn fyf[k,A izR;sd
iz'u 03 vadksa dk gSA (5 × 3 = 15)
Øe- la- iz'u
1 ifjf'k"V
2 izfrfu;qfDr
3 fujh{k.k
4 ikaMqfyfi
5 dk;Z'kkyk
6
Emoluments
7
Ex-officio
8
Honorarium
9
Migrant
10
V oluntary
ç'u% 7- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa@dgkorksa esa ls fdUgha ik¡p dk vFkZ Li"V djrs gq, mudk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx dhft;sA
izR;sd iz'u 03 vadksa dk gSA
ç'u% (7-1) vkdk'k&ikrky ,d djuk
ç'u% (7-2) vklu Mksyuk
ç'u% (7-3) mUuhl&chl dk iQdZ
ç'u% (7-4) ?kko gjk gksuk
ç'u% (7-5) rky Bksduk
ç'u% (7-6) igkM+ VwV iM+uk
ç'u% (7-7) ?kj dk tksxh tksxM+k] vku xk¡o dk fl¼
ç'u% (7-8) u jgsxk ck¡l u ctsxh ck¡lqjh
ç'u% (7-9) ,d vk¡[k ls ns[kuk
ç'u% (7-10) tku ij [ksyuk
ç'u% 8- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik¡p iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (5 × 3 = 15)
Øe- la- iz'u
1 ^us + vu* dh laf/ dhft;sA
2 ^lnSo* dk laf/ foPNsn dhft;sA
3 ^izfrfnu* esa dkSu&lk lekl gS\
4 f}xq lekl ds rhu mnkgj.k fyf[k;sA
5 ^?kj* ds rhu i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k;sA
6 ^r`".kk* dk foykse 'kCn fyf[k;sA
7 yk?ko fpÉ dks vafdr djrs gq, nks mnkgj.k nhft,A
8 ^eksrh* dk rRle :i fyf[k;sA
9 ^Lokeh* dk rn~Hko :i fyf[k;sA
10 ^mi;qDr* rFkk ^mi;qZDr* esa varj Li"V dhft;sA
Page 4
2
M-2019/GS-V
lkekU; vè;;u GENERAL STUDIES
ik¡pok ç'u&i=k FIVTH PAPER
SECTION-A / •.M&v
ç'u% 1- bl iz'u esa 20 vfry?kqÙkjh; iz'u gSa] izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj vf/dre 20 'kCnksa esa nsuk gSA lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z
gSaA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (20 × 3 = 60)
ç'u% (1-1) ^Loj lfU/* fdls dgrs gSa\ ^Loj lfU/* ds nks Hksnksa ds uke fyf[k,A
ç'u% (1-2) ^eqgkojk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-3) ^;kstd fpÉ* dk iz;ksx D;ksa gksrk gS\
ç'u% (1-4) ^rn~Hko* 'kCn fdUgsa dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-5) lfU/ vkSj lekl ds varj dks Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-6) ^i;kZ;okph* 'kCn ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-7) ^fojke&fpÉksa* dk iz;ksx D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-8) ^foykse* 'kCn ls D;k vk'k; gS\
ç'u% (1-9) ^iYyou* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-10) ^O;atu lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-11) ^i`"Bkadu* dk mi;ksx fdl fy; fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-12) ^'kCn ;qXe* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-13) ^ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-14) lekl ds fdrus Hksn gksrs gSa\ ukeksYys[k dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-15) ^yksdksfDr* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% (1-16) ^vuqLekjd* i=k dc fy[kk tkrk gS\
ç'u% (1-17) ^vf/dlwpuk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
ç'u% (1-18) ^fVIi.k* fdls dgrs gSa\
ç'u% (1-19) ^folxZ lfU/* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A
ç'u% (1-20) ^rRle* 'kCn fdls dgrs gSa\ Li"V dhft;sA
ç'u% 2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk fgUnh ls vaxzsth esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 04 (pkj) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 4 = 20)
ç'u% (2-1) ge pkgs fy[ksa ;k cksysa] gesa O;kdj.k ds fu;eksa dk ikyu djuk pkfg,A
ç'u% (2-2) bl taxy ds lHkh o`{kksa dh ifÙk;k¡ gjh gSaA
ç'u% (2-3) ;g vko';d ugha gS fd lq[kh gksus ds fy;s /uh gqvk tk;A
ç'u% (2-4) Lokeh foosdkuUn us lekt dh vusd cqjkb;ksa dks nwj djus dh ps"Vk dhA
ç'u% (2-5) esjs LVs'ku igq¡pus ls igys Vªsu vk x;h FkhA
3
ç'u% 3- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk vaxzsth ls fgUnh esa vuqokn dhft;sA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 3 = 15)
ç'u% (3-1) Scientists made many hypotheses about the earth but later they discarded them.
ç'u% (3-2) I may be allowed to travel first class.
ç'u% (3-3) There are many sanatoria in India where sick people go for treatment.
ç'u% (3-4) You can achieve success if you work hard.
ç'u% (3-5) Unless you take medicine, you can not be cured.
ç'u% 4- fdlh ,d x|ka'k dk ,d frgkbZ 'kCnksa esa la{ksi.k dhft;sA vH;FkhZ ftl x|ka'k dk la{ksi.k dj jgs gSa
mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg) vadksa dk gSA (1 × 15 = 15)
jk"Vªh;rk ds fodkl ds fy;s Hkk"kk ,d egÙoiw.kZ rÙo gSA Hkk"kk gh ,d ,slk lk/u gS ftlds }kjk euq";
vkSj ekuo&leqnk; vius Hkkoksa dks ,d&nwljs ds lkeus izdV djrs gSaA ftl izdkj igkM+] unh rFkk leqnz
euq"; ds vkil esa feyus&tqyus esa #dkoV iSnk djrs gSa] oSls gh Hkk"kk dh fHkUUkrk euq";ksa esa ikjLifjd
laca/ LFkkfir djus esa ck/d gksrh gSA euq"; ds fofHkUUk leqnk;ksa ds vius&vius vkn'kZ] fopkj vkSj
viuh&viuh Hkkouk,¡ gksrh gSa ftudh vfHkO;fDr Hkk"kk }kjk gksrh gSA laxhr vkSj lkfgR; dh vfHkO;fDr
dk lk/u Hkh Hkk"kk gh gSA Hkk"kk ,d ,slk lk/u gS] ftlls euq"; ,d nwljs ds lehi vkrs gSa] muesa
?kfu"Brk LFkkfir gks tkrh gSA
vFkok
izkf.k;ksa ds thou esa lcls vf/d lq[kkuqHkwfr dk ;fn dksbZ yEgk gS rks og gS] [ksyA 'kkjhfjd vaxksa esa
LiQwfrZ vkSj papyrk] ân; esa vkuUn vkSj izlUurk rFkk eu esa mRlkg vkSj Lora=krk dk Hkko Hkjus okyk
gksrk gS [ksy_ D;ksafd bldk fliQZ 'kkjhfjd egÙo gh ugha gksrk] oju~ 'kSf{kd] euksOkSKkfud] lkekftd]
lkaLÑfrd vkSj ckSf¼d egÙo Hkh gqvk djrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd pkgs i'kq gks ;k i{kh ;k fiQj lcls
laosnu'khy izk.kh ekuo&lHkh&[ksy&dwn dks csgn ilan djrs gSaA [ksy&dwn gekjs 'kjhj dks â"V&iq"V cukrs
gSa_ gekjh ekalisf'k;ksa dks rkdroj cukrs gSa vkSj jDr lapkj dks fu;af=kr djrs gSaA [ksyus dwnus okys cPPks
i<+us&fy[kus esa Hkh dkiQh eu yxkrs gSSaA ;g dguk fcYdqy rdZlaxr gS&¶LoLFk 'kjhj esa gh LoLFk efLr"d
dk fuokl gksrk gSA¸
ç'u% 5- funsZ'kkuqlkj i=k ys[ku fd;k tk,] vf/dre 'kCn lhek 100 gSA iz'u esa vkarfjd fodYi gSaA vH;FkhZ
ftl fodYi dk mÙkj fy[k jgs gSa mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa vfuok;Zr% djsaA iz'u 15 (ianzg)
vadksa dk gSA
Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad ds iz/ku dk;kZy; }kjk cSad ds lHkh 'kk[kk izca/dksa dks ,d ifji=k fyf[k, ftlesa
funsZ'k gks fd y?kq m|ksxksa dks izkFkfedrk ls Í.k miYkC/ djk;k tk,A
vFkok
Lo;a dks jktHkk"kk foHkkx] x`g ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj dk milfpo ekurs gq, nks fgUnh lgk;d ,oa nks
dfu"B fgUnh vuqoknd dh fu;qfDr laca/h dk;kZy; vkns'k fuxZr djsaA
4
ç'u% 6- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa ls fdUgha ik¡p fgUnh@vaxzsth 'kCnksa ds vaxzsth@fgUnh esa ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn fyf[k,A izR;sd
iz'u 03 vadksa dk gSA (5 × 3 = 15)
Øe- la- iz'u
1 ifjf'k"V
2 izfrfu;qfDr
3 fujh{k.k
4 ikaMqfyfi
5 dk;Z'kkyk
6
Emoluments
7
Ex-officio
8
Honorarium
9
Migrant
10
V oluntary
ç'u% 7- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa@dgkorksa esa ls fdUgha ik¡p dk vFkZ Li"V djrs gq, mudk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx dhft;sA
izR;sd iz'u 03 vadksa dk gSA
ç'u% (7-1) vkdk'k&ikrky ,d djuk
ç'u% (7-2) vklu Mksyuk
ç'u% (7-3) mUuhl&chl dk iQdZ
ç'u% (7-4) ?kko gjk gksuk
ç'u% (7-5) rky Bksduk
ç'u% (7-6) igkM+ VwV iM+uk
ç'u% (7-7) ?kj dk tksxh tksxM+k] vku xk¡o dk fl¼
ç'u% (7-8) u jgsxk ck¡l u ctsxh ck¡lqjh
ç'u% (7-9) ,d vk¡[k ls ns[kuk
ç'u% (7-10) tku ij [ksyuk
ç'u% 8- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik¡p iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA (5 × 3 = 15)
Øe- la- iz'u
1 ^us + vu* dh laf/ dhft;sA
2 ^lnSo* dk laf/ foPNsn dhft;sA
3 ^izfrfnu* esa dkSu&lk lekl gS\
4 f}xq lekl ds rhu mnkgj.k fyf[k;sA
5 ^?kj* ds rhu i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k;sA
6 ^r`".kk* dk foykse 'kCn fyf[k;sA
7 yk?ko fpÉ dks vafdr djrs gq, nks mnkgj.k nhft,A
8 ^eksrh* dk rRle :i fyf[k;sA
9 ^Lokeh* dk rn~Hko :i fyf[k;sA
10 ^mi;qDr* rFkk ^mi;qZDr* esa varj Li"V dhft;sA
5
ç'u% 9- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d x|ka'k ds vk/kj ij iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A vH;FkhZ ftl x|ka'k dk mÙkj
fy[k jgs gSa mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkajHk esa djsaA izR;sd iz'u 03 (rhu) vadksa dk gSA
(5 × 3 = 15)
x|ka'k% izÑfr us gesa ikyu iks"k.k ds fy;s ty] ou] ioZr vkSj ufn;k¡ iznku dh Fkha ijarq geus [kuu] ck¡/ cukdj
vkSj ouksa dks lkiQ djds mldk :i ifjorZu dj fn;kA ifj.kke Lo:i izÑfr dk ewy :i iwjh rjg
cny x;kA gekjh tula[;k dh o`f¼ dh jÝrkj cgqr rst gSA mld ikyu&iks"k.k ds fy;s ty vkSj [kk|kUUk
dh vkSj vf/d vko';drk iM+sxhA Hkkjr dh ufn;ksa esa xaxk lcls ifo=k vkSj fueZy ekuh tkrh gS ij
vkt Hkkjr dh dksbZ Hkh unh ,slk ugha gS ftldk ty iznwf"kr u gks x;k gksA bl ty dks iznwf"kr djus
dk ifj.kke ?kkrd jksxksa ds dhVk.kq tSls gStk] ihfy;k] VkbiQkbM gSa] tks egkekjh dk :i /kj.k dj ysrs
gSaA ;s laiw.kZ dhVk.kq ty esa gh mRiUUk gksrs gSa] ufn;ksa dk ty loZ=k iz;ksx esa vkrk gSA peZ jksx Hkh
vfèkdrj nwf"kr ty ls gh mRiUUk gksrk gSA vr% ty iznw"k.k dks jksduk cgqr gh vko';d gSA is;ty
dh LoPNrk dh vksj Hkh fo'ks"k è;ku nsuk vko';d gSA
(i) mi;qZDr x|ka'k dk mi;qDr 'kh"kZd fyf[k,A
(ii) izÑfr us euq"; dks ikyu iks"k.k ds fy;s D;k iznku fd;k\
(iii) euq"; us izÑfr ds ewy :i dks dSls cny fn;k\
(iv) ty iznw"k.k dks jksduk D;ksa vko';d gS\
(v) Hkfo"; esa ty vkSj [kk|kUUk dh vko';drk D;ksa iM+sxh\
vFkok
lekt dh lsok viuh lsok gSA ge lekt ls vyx ughaA lekt dks LoPN j[kuk gekjk drZO; gSA laxfr
dk izHkko euq"; ij cgqr T;knk iM+rk gSA cqjs vknfe;ksa dh laxfr ls ge vPNs ugha jg ldrsA tc ifjokj
ds lHkh vkneh nq[k ls djkgrs gksa] ge g¡l ugha ldrsA lekt ds lkFk rks gesa vkej.k jguk gSA vxj
gesa vius&vkidks LoPN vkSj lq[kh j[kuk gS] rks vius ifjokj dks] vius iM+ksl dks LoPN vkSj lq[kh j[kuk
gksxkA ifjokj vkSj iM+ksl lekt ds gh vax gSaA dqN yksxksa dh ;g f'kdk;r gS fd le; dh deh ds
dkj.k us lekt dh lsok djus esa vleFkZ gSa] ;g f'kdk;r fujk/kj gSA vkidk iM+kslh fljnnZ ls NV&iVk
jgk gks vkSj vki xzkeksiQksu dk fjdkMZ lqu jgs gSaA D;k lekt ds ,d vax ds fy;s vki xkuk lquuk can
ugha dj ldrs\
(i) mi;qZDr x|ka'k dk mi;qDr 'kh"kZd nhft,A
(ii) O;fDr vkSj lekt dk D;k laca/ gS\
(iii) laxfr dk izHkko O;fDr ij D;k iM+rk gS\
(iv) vius dks lq[kh j[kus ds fy;s gesa D;k djuk iM+sxk\
(v) lekt lsok dks ysdj yksxksa dh D;k f'kdk;r gS\ vkSj og D;ksa fujk/kj gS\
ç'u% 10- fuEufyf[kr fo"k;ksa esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij laf{kIr izfrosnu izLrqr dhft;sA vH;FkhZ ftl izfrosnu dk
mÙkj fy[k jgs gSa mldk Li"V mYys[k mÙkj ds izkjaHk esa djsaA vf/dre 'kCn lhek 150 gSA iz'u 15 vadksa
dk gSA
eq[; LokLF; vf/dkjh] fofn'kk dh vksj ls dksfoM&19 egkekjh dh jksdFkke gsrq fd;s x;s iz;klksa ls
lacaf/r izfrosnu izLrqr dhft;sA
vFkok
jktdh; egkfo|ky;] Hkksiky ds izkpk;Z dh vksj ls dkWyst dh izxfr ls lacaf/r izfrosnu izLrqr dhft;sA
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