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Let us Read
5
 The Old STag In a lush forest lived an old stag who was known for his 
kindness. Each day, he warmly greeted 
his fellow animals and birds. Though 
the forest offered plenty of food, 
the stag preferred staying on 
a small hillock with tender grass.
 The hillock was 
covered in soft, green grass, 
which the old stag enjoyed. 
Every day, he would come 
down to meet his friends, 
and all the animals 
and birds loved him.
Chapter 5.indd   43 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
Page 2


Let us Read
5
 The Old STag In a lush forest lived an old stag who was known for his 
kindness. Each day, he warmly greeted 
his fellow animals and birds. Though 
the forest offered plenty of food, 
the stag preferred staying on 
a small hillock with tender grass.
 The hillock was 
covered in soft, green grass, 
which the old stag enjoyed. 
Every day, he would come 
down to meet his friends, 
and all the animals 
and birds loved him.
Chapter 5.indd   43 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
  The animals wished him a speedy recovery and left. 
However, before they went back into the forest, the animals 
ate the fresh green grass growing on the hillock. 
 One day, the stag fell ill. He 
struggled to reach the hillock. 
The stag knew that fresh, 
healthy food and proper rest 
would help him to get well soon, 
so he ate the tender grass and 
decided to rest for a while.
 The old stag could not go down 
the hillock to greet his friends. 
His friends were worried. When they learnt that the stag 
was unwell, they came to check on him.
 “Dear stag! How are you?” asked a deer. 
 “Too weak to come down and meet you all,” 
replied the stag.
 “Get well soon, dear stag!” 
said the deer.
Chapter 5.indd   44 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
Page 3


Let us Read
5
 The Old STag In a lush forest lived an old stag who was known for his 
kindness. Each day, he warmly greeted 
his fellow animals and birds. Though 
the forest offered plenty of food, 
the stag preferred staying on 
a small hillock with tender grass.
 The hillock was 
covered in soft, green grass, 
which the old stag enjoyed. 
Every day, he would come 
down to meet his friends, 
and all the animals 
and birds loved him.
Chapter 5.indd   43 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
  The animals wished him a speedy recovery and left. 
However, before they went back into the forest, the animals 
ate the fresh green grass growing on the hillock. 
 One day, the stag fell ill. He 
struggled to reach the hillock. 
The stag knew that fresh, 
healthy food and proper rest 
would help him to get well soon, 
so he ate the tender grass and 
decided to rest for a while.
 The old stag could not go down 
the hillock to greet his friends. 
His friends were worried. When they learnt that the stag 
was unwell, they came to check on him.
 “Dear stag! How are you?” asked a deer. 
 “Too weak to come down and meet you all,” 
replied the stag.
 “Get well soon, dear stag!” 
said the deer.
Chapter 5.indd   44 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
 “The grass is so tender 
and nice,” said an 
elephant. 
 “I have never eaten 
such juicy green leaves,” 
said a giraffe.
  Word soon spread about the tender green grass. Soon, 
all the animals who came to visit the stag feasted on the 
tender grass. Anyone who came to visit the stag would also 
eat the grass.
 Soon, there was not much 
grass left for the old stag to 
eat. He started becoming 
weaker as days passed. His 
friends felt ashamed. They 
realised how their greed had 
made them forget about  
their friend, the 
old stag. 
They understood 
that not much 
grass was left for 
the stag to eat 
and recover. The 
animals decided 
to find food 
elsewhere in the 
Chapter 5.indd   45 13-Mar-25   3:56:50 PM
Reprint 2026-27
Page 4


Let us Read
5
 The Old STag In a lush forest lived an old stag who was known for his 
kindness. Each day, he warmly greeted 
his fellow animals and birds. Though 
the forest offered plenty of food, 
the stag preferred staying on 
a small hillock with tender grass.
 The hillock was 
covered in soft, green grass, 
which the old stag enjoyed. 
Every day, he would come 
down to meet his friends, 
and all the animals 
and birds loved him.
Chapter 5.indd   43 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
  The animals wished him a speedy recovery and left. 
However, before they went back into the forest, the animals 
ate the fresh green grass growing on the hillock. 
 One day, the stag fell ill. He 
struggled to reach the hillock. 
The stag knew that fresh, 
healthy food and proper rest 
would help him to get well soon, 
so he ate the tender grass and 
decided to rest for a while.
 The old stag could not go down 
the hillock to greet his friends. 
His friends were worried. When they learnt that the stag 
was unwell, they came to check on him.
 “Dear stag! How are you?” asked a deer. 
 “Too weak to come down and meet you all,” 
replied the stag.
 “Get well soon, dear stag!” 
said the deer.
Chapter 5.indd   44 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
 “The grass is so tender 
and nice,” said an 
elephant. 
 “I have never eaten 
such juicy green leaves,” 
said a giraffe.
  Word soon spread about the tender green grass. Soon, 
all the animals who came to visit the stag feasted on the 
tender grass. Anyone who came to visit the stag would also 
eat the grass.
 Soon, there was not much 
grass left for the old stag to 
eat. He started becoming 
weaker as days passed. His 
friends felt ashamed. They 
realised how their greed had 
made them forget about  
their friend, the 
old stag. 
They understood 
that not much 
grass was left for 
the stag to eat 
and recover. The 
animals decided 
to find food 
elsewhere in the 
Chapter 5.indd   45 13-Mar-25   3:56:50 PM
Reprint 2026-27
46
Santoor  Grade 4
forest and not disturb the hillock. Some of them 
also brought fresh leaves for their friend. 
 It rained well that week. The grass soon grew 
back, and the old stag had enough food once again. 
Slowly, the old stag recovered from the illness. 
The animals learnt the most important lesson:
“Nature has enough for everybody. But we need to 
use its resources wisely.”
	 – 	 Adapted 	 fr om 	The Panchatantra
New w Ord S
lush  stag hillock
tender sheltering recovery
Chapter 5.indd   46 13-Mar-25   3:56:51 PM
Reprint 2026-27
Page 5


Let us Read
5
 The Old STag In a lush forest lived an old stag who was known for his 
kindness. Each day, he warmly greeted 
his fellow animals and birds. Though 
the forest offered plenty of food, 
the stag preferred staying on 
a small hillock with tender grass.
 The hillock was 
covered in soft, green grass, 
which the old stag enjoyed. 
Every day, he would come 
down to meet his friends, 
and all the animals 
and birds loved him.
Chapter 5.indd   43 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
  The animals wished him a speedy recovery and left. 
However, before they went back into the forest, the animals 
ate the fresh green grass growing on the hillock. 
 One day, the stag fell ill. He 
struggled to reach the hillock. 
The stag knew that fresh, 
healthy food and proper rest 
would help him to get well soon, 
so he ate the tender grass and 
decided to rest for a while.
 The old stag could not go down 
the hillock to greet his friends. 
His friends were worried. When they learnt that the stag 
was unwell, they came to check on him.
 “Dear stag! How are you?” asked a deer. 
 “Too weak to come down and meet you all,” 
replied the stag.
 “Get well soon, dear stag!” 
said the deer.
Chapter 5.indd   44 13-Mar-25   3:56:49 PM
Reprint 2026-27
 “The grass is so tender 
and nice,” said an 
elephant. 
 “I have never eaten 
such juicy green leaves,” 
said a giraffe.
  Word soon spread about the tender green grass. Soon, 
all the animals who came to visit the stag feasted on the 
tender grass. Anyone who came to visit the stag would also 
eat the grass.
 Soon, there was not much 
grass left for the old stag to 
eat. He started becoming 
weaker as days passed. His 
friends felt ashamed. They 
realised how their greed had 
made them forget about  
their friend, the 
old stag. 
They understood 
that not much 
grass was left for 
the stag to eat 
and recover. The 
animals decided 
to find food 
elsewhere in the 
Chapter 5.indd   45 13-Mar-25   3:56:50 PM
Reprint 2026-27
46
Santoor  Grade 4
forest and not disturb the hillock. Some of them 
also brought fresh leaves for their friend. 
 It rained well that week. The grass soon grew 
back, and the old stag had enough food once again. 
Slowly, the old stag recovered from the illness. 
The animals learnt the most important lesson:
“Nature has enough for everybody. But we need to 
use its resources wisely.”
	 – 	 Adapted 	 fr om 	The Panchatantra
New w Ord S
lush  stag hillock
tender sheltering recovery
Chapter 5.indd   46 13-Mar-25   3:56:51 PM
Reprint 2026-27
47
The Old Stag
A. Answer the following.
 1. Why was the old stag popular?
 2. Why did the old stag not go down the hillock 
to meet his friends?
 3. Why did the green cover of the hillock slowly 
vanish?
 4. Did the animals realise their mistake towards 
the end? What did they do?
Let us Think
B. Think and Discuss.
 1. Did the animals do the right 
thing in the end? Why do you 
think so?
 2. What would happen to the 
green plants around us if each 
one of us thought only of our 
own needs?
Let us Learn
A. Match the words to their meaning.
 1. Lush forest    cool resting place
 2. Tender grass    green and dense woods/forest
 3. Shaded spot   quick healing
 4. Healthy food   delicate young grass
 5. Speedy recovery   nourishing wholesome food
Chapter 5.indd   47 13-Mar-25   3:56:52 PM
Reprint 2026-27
Read More

FAQs on NCERT Textbook: The Old Stag

1. Why did the old stag leave the herd in "The Old Stag" story?
Ans. The old stag leaves the herd because he becomes weak and can no longer keep pace with younger deer during their migration. Realising he will slow them down and endanger their safety, he chooses to stay behind in the forest. This decision reflects the stag's understanding of his physical limitations and his selfless concern for the herd's survival and well-being.
2. What is the main lesson or moral of "The Old Stag" NCERT chapter for Class 4?
Ans. The central message teaches students about sacrifice, dignity, and acceptance of life's natural changes. The old stag's choice to remain behind demonstrates courage and selflessness rather than weakness. Through this narrative, Class 4 learners understand that growing old brings wisdom and honour, and that letting go can be an act of love and responsibility toward loved ones.
3. How does the author describe the old stag's character and his relationship with the herd?
Ans. The author portrays the stag as wise, observant, and deeply attached to his family group. Despite his age and declining strength, he displays remarkable emotional intelligence and leadership. His bond with the herd is shown through his protective instincts and willingness to sacrifice his own comfort, highlighting his role as a respected elder who prioritises collective welfare over personal survival.
4. What happens to the old stag at the end of "The Old Stag" and why is it significant?
Ans. At the story's conclusion, the old stag peacefully accepts his solitary fate in the forest, facing the natural cycle of life with calm acceptance. This ending holds significance because it reinforces themes of dignity and natural acceptance rather than depicting tragedy. Students learn that accepting inevitable change with grace demonstrates true strength and maturity.
5. How can understanding "The Old Stag" help students improve their reading comprehension for CBSE English exams?
Ans. Close reading of "The Old Stag" develops skills in identifying character motivation, theme recognition, and inference-making-essential for CBSE comprehension questions. Students learn to analyse narrative perspective, trace emotional arcs, and extract life lessons from literature. Practising with mind maps, flashcards, and detailed notes on EduRev strengthens ability to answer both objective and subjective exam questions accurately.
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