Textbook Solutions: Science and Spirituality

 Page 1


Chapter 3: Science and Spirituality 
 
 
WARMING UP [PAGE 89] 
Warming Up | Q 1 | Page 89 
Get into pairs/groups and match the columns : 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(2) Religion The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
(3) Spirituality The intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of 
structure and behaviour of the natural world through experiment 
and observation. 
(4) Philosophy The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power of 
God. 
(5) Theology The quality of being more concerned with the human spirit as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
 
SOLUTION 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science Intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of the 
structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through 
observation and experiment. 
(2) Religion The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power - 
God. 
(3) Spirituality The quality of being concerned with the human spirit or soul as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
(4) Philosophy The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(5) Theology The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
 
Warming Up | Q 2.1 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
_______________ without religion is lame; _________________without science is 
blind. 
Page 2


Chapter 3: Science and Spirituality 
 
 
WARMING UP [PAGE 89] 
Warming Up | Q 1 | Page 89 
Get into pairs/groups and match the columns : 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(2) Religion The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
(3) Spirituality The intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of 
structure and behaviour of the natural world through experiment 
and observation. 
(4) Philosophy The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power of 
God. 
(5) Theology The quality of being more concerned with the human spirit as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
 
SOLUTION 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science Intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of the 
structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through 
observation and experiment. 
(2) Religion The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power - 
God. 
(3) Spirituality The quality of being concerned with the human spirit or soul as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
(4) Philosophy The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(5) Theology The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
 
Warming Up | Q 2.1 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
_______________ without religion is lame; _________________without science is 
blind. 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE without religion is lame: RELIGION without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 2.2 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________ has outrun our _____________ power, we have guided missiles, but 
misguided man. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE has outrun our SPIRITUAL power, we have guided missiles, but misguided 
man. 
Warming Up | Q 2.3 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
On a __________________ journey, we all have the same destination. 
 
SOLUTION 
On a spiritual journey, we all have the same destination. 
Warming Up | Q 2.4 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
________________ is meant to awaken man’s love for his Source - God! 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION is meant to awaken man's love for his Source - God! 
Warming Up | Q 2.5 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
___________________ provides a means of with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION provides a means of connecting with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
Warming Up | Q 2.6 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________________ is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
 
SOLUTION 
Page 3


Chapter 3: Science and Spirituality 
 
 
WARMING UP [PAGE 89] 
Warming Up | Q 1 | Page 89 
Get into pairs/groups and match the columns : 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(2) Religion The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
(3) Spirituality The intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of 
structure and behaviour of the natural world through experiment 
and observation. 
(4) Philosophy The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power of 
God. 
(5) Theology The quality of being more concerned with the human spirit as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
 
SOLUTION 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science Intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of the 
structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through 
observation and experiment. 
(2) Religion The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power - 
God. 
(3) Spirituality The quality of being concerned with the human spirit or soul as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
(4) Philosophy The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(5) Theology The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
 
Warming Up | Q 2.1 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
_______________ without religion is lame; _________________without science is 
blind. 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE without religion is lame: RELIGION without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 2.2 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________ has outrun our _____________ power, we have guided missiles, but 
misguided man. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE has outrun our SPIRITUAL power, we have guided missiles, but misguided 
man. 
Warming Up | Q 2.3 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
On a __________________ journey, we all have the same destination. 
 
SOLUTION 
On a spiritual journey, we all have the same destination. 
Warming Up | Q 2.4 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
________________ is meant to awaken man’s love for his Source - God! 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION is meant to awaken man's love for his Source - God! 
Warming Up | Q 2.5 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
___________________ provides a means of with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION provides a means of connecting with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
Warming Up | Q 2.6 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________________ is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
Warming Up | Q 3 | Page 89 
What’s the difference between science and technology? Discuss in pairs and tell your 
answer to the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
We generally assume that science and technology mean almost the same thing. 
However, there is a difference. The goal of science is the pursuit of knowledge for its 
own sake while the goal of technology is to create products that solve problems and 
improve human life. Simply put, technology is the practical application of science. 
Warming Up | Q 4 | Page 89 
Do you think that science and faith are both important in our lives? Why? Discuss in 
your group and give a small presentation in front of the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
Yes, both science and faith are important in our lives. There is no contradiction between 
the two. Both genuinely seek the truth. Science explores the truth about the body and 
the physical world. Faith introspects on the nature of the soul. Science helps us 
understand the physical structure of the universe, while faith deals with human values 
and morals. Both complement each other. In the words of Einstein. Science without 
religion is lame; religion without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 5 | Page 89 
We need science 
We need faith 
 
 
SOLUTION 
We need science: 
To understand the latest technology to know about the physical world and our universe 
We need faith: 
To enable our spirit to soar high to have hope and to believe in a reason for our 
existence 
Warming Up | Q 6 | Page 89 
Refer to a dictionary to find out the meanings of the following words. 
Spirit - a person’s mind or feelings or soul. 
• Spiritual 
• Spirituality 
• Spiritualism 
Page 4


Chapter 3: Science and Spirituality 
 
 
WARMING UP [PAGE 89] 
Warming Up | Q 1 | Page 89 
Get into pairs/groups and match the columns : 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(2) Religion The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
(3) Spirituality The intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of 
structure and behaviour of the natural world through experiment 
and observation. 
(4) Philosophy The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power of 
God. 
(5) Theology The quality of being more concerned with the human spirit as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
 
SOLUTION 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science Intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of the 
structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through 
observation and experiment. 
(2) Religion The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power - 
God. 
(3) Spirituality The quality of being concerned with the human spirit or soul as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
(4) Philosophy The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(5) Theology The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
 
Warming Up | Q 2.1 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
_______________ without religion is lame; _________________without science is 
blind. 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE without religion is lame: RELIGION without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 2.2 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________ has outrun our _____________ power, we have guided missiles, but 
misguided man. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE has outrun our SPIRITUAL power, we have guided missiles, but misguided 
man. 
Warming Up | Q 2.3 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
On a __________________ journey, we all have the same destination. 
 
SOLUTION 
On a spiritual journey, we all have the same destination. 
Warming Up | Q 2.4 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
________________ is meant to awaken man’s love for his Source - God! 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION is meant to awaken man's love for his Source - God! 
Warming Up | Q 2.5 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
___________________ provides a means of with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION provides a means of connecting with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
Warming Up | Q 2.6 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________________ is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
Warming Up | Q 3 | Page 89 
What’s the difference between science and technology? Discuss in pairs and tell your 
answer to the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
We generally assume that science and technology mean almost the same thing. 
However, there is a difference. The goal of science is the pursuit of knowledge for its 
own sake while the goal of technology is to create products that solve problems and 
improve human life. Simply put, technology is the practical application of science. 
Warming Up | Q 4 | Page 89 
Do you think that science and faith are both important in our lives? Why? Discuss in 
your group and give a small presentation in front of the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
Yes, both science and faith are important in our lives. There is no contradiction between 
the two. Both genuinely seek the truth. Science explores the truth about the body and 
the physical world. Faith introspects on the nature of the soul. Science helps us 
understand the physical structure of the universe, while faith deals with human values 
and morals. Both complement each other. In the words of Einstein. Science without 
religion is lame; religion without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 5 | Page 89 
We need science 
We need faith 
 
 
SOLUTION 
We need science: 
To understand the latest technology to know about the physical world and our universe 
We need faith: 
To enable our spirit to soar high to have hope and to believe in a reason for our 
existence 
Warming Up | Q 6 | Page 89 
Refer to a dictionary to find out the meanings of the following words. 
Spirit - a person’s mind or feelings or soul. 
• Spiritual 
• Spirituality 
• Spiritualism 
• Spiritualist 
SOLUTION 
Spiritual - relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul, as opposed to material or 
physical things 
Spirituality - the quality of being concerned with the human spirit, or soul, as opposed 
to material or physical things. 
Spiritualism - a system of belief or religious practice based on supposed 
communication with the spirits of the dead, especially through mediums 
Spiritualist - an advocate of the doctrine that the spirit exists as distinct from matter, or 
that spirit is the only reality 
 
ENGLISH WORKSHOP [PAGES 94 - 99] 
 
English Workshop | Q 1. (A) | Page 94 
Read ‘Part I’ and match the words in Column ‘A’ with associating words given in 
Column ‘B’. 
 
No 'A'   'B' 
(i) Science and faith (a) Created by fact and faith 
(ii) Science (b) Success of societies 
(iii) Better Planet (c) Betterment of humanity 
(iv) Creations and Discoveries (d) Believers of science and religions 
(v) Conflict (e) Solves questions, discovers the 
truth, conceives inventions 
 
SOLUTION 
 
No 'A'   'B' 
(i) Science and faith (b) Success of societies 
(ii) Science (e) Solves questions, discovers the truth, 
conceives inventions 
(iii) Better Planet (a) Created by fact and faith 
(iv) Creations and Discoveries (c) Betterment of humanity 
(v) 
Conflict 
(d) Believers of science and religions 
Page 5


Chapter 3: Science and Spirituality 
 
 
WARMING UP [PAGE 89] 
Warming Up | Q 1 | Page 89 
Get into pairs/groups and match the columns : 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(2) Religion The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
(3) Spirituality The intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of 
structure and behaviour of the natural world through experiment 
and observation. 
(4) Philosophy The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power of 
God. 
(5) Theology The quality of being more concerned with the human spirit as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
 
SOLUTION 
 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
(1) Science Intellectual and practical activities in a systematic study of the 
structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through 
observation and experiment. 
(2) Religion The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power - 
God. 
(3) Spirituality The quality of being concerned with the human spirit or soul as 
opposed to material or physical things. 
(4) Philosophy The study of the basic nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, 
especially as an academic subject. 
(5) Theology The study of the nature of God and religious belief. 
 
Warming Up | Q 2.1 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
_______________ without religion is lame; _________________without science is 
blind. 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE without religion is lame: RELIGION without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 2.2 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________ has outrun our _____________ power, we have guided missiles, but 
misguided man. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE has outrun our SPIRITUAL power, we have guided missiles, but misguided 
man. 
Warming Up | Q 2.3 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
On a __________________ journey, we all have the same destination. 
 
SOLUTION 
On a spiritual journey, we all have the same destination. 
Warming Up | Q 2.4 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
________________ is meant to awaken man’s love for his Source - God! 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION is meant to awaken man's love for his Source - God! 
Warming Up | Q 2.5 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
___________________ provides a means of with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
 
SOLUTION 
RELIGION provides a means of connecting with the Creator of Heaven and Earth, in 
the language of your heart and soul. 
Warming Up | Q 2.6 | Page 89 
Given below are some incomplete Quote. Complete them choosing from the 
words SCIENCE/RELIGION/SPIRITUAL and make them meaningful : 
______________________ is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
 
SOLUTION 
SCIENCE is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it. 
Warming Up | Q 3 | Page 89 
What’s the difference between science and technology? Discuss in pairs and tell your 
answer to the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
We generally assume that science and technology mean almost the same thing. 
However, there is a difference. The goal of science is the pursuit of knowledge for its 
own sake while the goal of technology is to create products that solve problems and 
improve human life. Simply put, technology is the practical application of science. 
Warming Up | Q 4 | Page 89 
Do you think that science and faith are both important in our lives? Why? Discuss in 
your group and give a small presentation in front of the class. 
 
SOLUTION 
Yes, both science and faith are important in our lives. There is no contradiction between 
the two. Both genuinely seek the truth. Science explores the truth about the body and 
the physical world. Faith introspects on the nature of the soul. Science helps us 
understand the physical structure of the universe, while faith deals with human values 
and morals. Both complement each other. In the words of Einstein. Science without 
religion is lame; religion without science is blind. 
Warming Up | Q 5 | Page 89 
We need science 
We need faith 
 
 
SOLUTION 
We need science: 
To understand the latest technology to know about the physical world and our universe 
We need faith: 
To enable our spirit to soar high to have hope and to believe in a reason for our 
existence 
Warming Up | Q 6 | Page 89 
Refer to a dictionary to find out the meanings of the following words. 
Spirit - a person’s mind or feelings or soul. 
• Spiritual 
• Spirituality 
• Spiritualism 
• Spiritualist 
SOLUTION 
Spiritual - relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul, as opposed to material or 
physical things 
Spirituality - the quality of being concerned with the human spirit, or soul, as opposed 
to material or physical things. 
Spiritualism - a system of belief or religious practice based on supposed 
communication with the spirits of the dead, especially through mediums 
Spiritualist - an advocate of the doctrine that the spirit exists as distinct from matter, or 
that spirit is the only reality 
 
ENGLISH WORKSHOP [PAGES 94 - 99] 
 
English Workshop | Q 1. (A) | Page 94 
Read ‘Part I’ and match the words in Column ‘A’ with associating words given in 
Column ‘B’. 
 
No 'A'   'B' 
(i) Science and faith (a) Created by fact and faith 
(ii) Science (b) Success of societies 
(iii) Better Planet (c) Betterment of humanity 
(iv) Creations and Discoveries (d) Believers of science and religions 
(v) Conflict (e) Solves questions, discovers the 
truth, conceives inventions 
 
SOLUTION 
 
No 'A'   'B' 
(i) Science and faith (b) Success of societies 
(ii) Science (e) Solves questions, discovers the truth, 
conceives inventions 
(iii) Better Planet (a) Created by fact and faith 
(iv) Creations and Discoveries (c) Betterment of humanity 
(v) 
Conflict 
(d) Believers of science and religions 
English Workshop | Q 1. (B) (a) | Page 95 
Read ‘Part II’. Go through the given statement and say whether you agree or 
disagree with the statement. 
The Space Research set up facility was planned at Allapi, Kerala - __________. 
1. Agree 
2. Disagree 
 
SOLUTION 
The Space Research set up facility was planned at Allapi, Kerala - Disagree. 
English Workshop | Q 1. (B) (b) | Page 95 
Read ‘Part II’. Go through the given statement and say whether you agree or 
disagree with the statement. 
The person who could help and can be contacted was the Bishop - ________________. 
1. Agree 
2. Disagree 
 
SOLUTION 
The person who could help and can be contacted was the Bishop - Agree. 
English Workshop | Q 1. (B) (c) | Page 95 
 
Read ‘Part II’. Go through the given statement and say whether you agree or 
disagree with the statement. 
It was quite easy to relocate so many people and destroy religious institutions for space- 
research centre - ___________________. 
1. Agree 
2. Disagree 
SOLUTION 
It was quite easy to relocate so many people and destroy religious institutions for space- 
research centre - Disagree. 
English Workshop | Q 1. (B) (d) | Page 95 
Read ‘Part II’. Go through the given statement and say whether you agree or 
disagree with the statement. 
Dr. Kalam joined ISRO in 1970 - _______________. 
1. Agree 
2. Disagree 
 
SOLUTION 
Dr. Kalam joined ISRO in 1970 - Disagree. 
English Workshop | Q 1. (B) (e) | Page 95 
Read ‘Part II’. Go through the given statement and say whether you agree or 
disagree with the statement. 
Science and spirituality seek the prosperity of human life - ______________________.