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JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2025): Newton's Laws of Motion

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JEE Main Previous Year Questions 
(2025): Newton's Laws of Motion  
Q1: A balloon and its content having mass ?? is moving up with an acceleration ' ?? '. 
The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up 
with an acceleration ' 3 a' will be 
(Take ' ?? ' as acceleration due to gravity) 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 
3????
2?? +?? 
 
B. 
2????
3?? +?? 
 
C. 
3????
2?? -?? 
 
D. 
2????
3?? -?? 
 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
 
 
Page 2


JEE Main Previous Year Questions 
(2025): Newton's Laws of Motion  
Q1: A balloon and its content having mass ?? is moving up with an acceleration ' ?? '. 
The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up 
with an acceleration ' 3 a' will be 
(Take ' ?? ' as acceleration due to gravity) 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 
3????
2?? +?? 
 
B. 
2????
3?? +?? 
 
C. 
3????
2?? -?? 
 
D. 
2????
3?? -?? 
 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
 
 
 
 
 
?? - ???? = ????
?? = ???? + ????
?? - (?? - ?? )?? = (?? - ?? )3?? Put F
Ma + mg- mg+ xg = 3ma- 3xa
x =
2ma
 g+ 3a
 
 
Q2:  
 
A body of mass 1 kg is suspended with the help of two strings making angles as shown 
in figure. Magnitudes of tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? , respectively, are (in ?? ) : 
(Take acceleration due to gravity ???? ?? /?? ?? ) 
Options: 
A. 5v3,5 
B. 5v3,5v3 
C. 5,5 
D. 5,5v3 
Answer: A 
Page 3


JEE Main Previous Year Questions 
(2025): Newton's Laws of Motion  
Q1: A balloon and its content having mass ?? is moving up with an acceleration ' ?? '. 
The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up 
with an acceleration ' 3 a' will be 
(Take ' ?? ' as acceleration due to gravity) 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 
3????
2?? +?? 
 
B. 
2????
3?? +?? 
 
C. 
3????
2?? -?? 
 
D. 
2????
3?? -?? 
 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
 
 
 
 
 
?? - ???? = ????
?? = ???? + ????
?? - (?? - ?? )?? = (?? - ?? )3?? Put F
Ma + mg- mg+ xg = 3ma- 3xa
x =
2ma
 g+ 3a
 
 
Q2:  
 
A body of mass 1 kg is suspended with the help of two strings making angles as shown 
in figure. Magnitudes of tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? , respectively, are (in ?? ) : 
(Take acceleration due to gravity ???? ?? /?? ?? ) 
Options: 
A. 5v3,5 
B. 5v3,5v3 
C. 5,5 
D. 5,5v3 
Answer: A 
Solution: 
 
 
T
1
= mgcos?30
°
 
T
2
= mgsin?30
°
 
 
 
Q3: A body of mass ?? is suspended by two strings making angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? with the 
horizontal ceiling with tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? simultaneously. ?? ?? and ?? ?? are related by 
?? ?? = v?? ?? ?? , the angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? are 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift 
Options: 
A. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
3mg
4
 
B. ?? 1
= 45
°
?? 2
= 45
°
 with ?? 2
=
3????
4
 
C. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
4????
5
 
D. ?? 1
= 60
°
?? 2
= 30
°
 with ?? 2
=
????
2
 
Answer: D 
Solution: 
Page 4


JEE Main Previous Year Questions 
(2025): Newton's Laws of Motion  
Q1: A balloon and its content having mass ?? is moving up with an acceleration ' ?? '. 
The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up 
with an acceleration ' 3 a' will be 
(Take ' ?? ' as acceleration due to gravity) 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 
3????
2?? +?? 
 
B. 
2????
3?? +?? 
 
C. 
3????
2?? -?? 
 
D. 
2????
3?? -?? 
 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
 
 
 
 
 
?? - ???? = ????
?? = ???? + ????
?? - (?? - ?? )?? = (?? - ?? )3?? Put F
Ma + mg- mg+ xg = 3ma- 3xa
x =
2ma
 g+ 3a
 
 
Q2:  
 
A body of mass 1 kg is suspended with the help of two strings making angles as shown 
in figure. Magnitudes of tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? , respectively, are (in ?? ) : 
(Take acceleration due to gravity ???? ?? /?? ?? ) 
Options: 
A. 5v3,5 
B. 5v3,5v3 
C. 5,5 
D. 5,5v3 
Answer: A 
Solution: 
 
 
T
1
= mgcos?30
°
 
T
2
= mgsin?30
°
 
 
 
Q3: A body of mass ?? is suspended by two strings making angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? with the 
horizontal ceiling with tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? simultaneously. ?? ?? and ?? ?? are related by 
?? ?? = v?? ?? ?? , the angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? are 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift 
Options: 
A. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
3mg
4
 
B. ?? 1
= 45
°
?? 2
= 45
°
 with ?? 2
=
3????
4
 
C. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
4????
5
 
D. ?? 1
= 60
°
?? 2
= 30
°
 with ?? 2
=
????
2
 
Answer: D 
Solution: 
 
 
T
1
sin??? 1
+ T
2
sin??? 2
= mg& T
1
= v3 T
2
 
? T
2
[v3sin??? 1
+ sin??? 2
] = mg 
for ?? 1
= 60
°
&?? 2
= 30
°
 
T
2
=
mg
2
 
 
Q4: An object with mass ???????? moves along ?? -axis with speed ?? = ?? v?? ?? /?? . The force 
acting on the object is : 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 8 N 
B. 4 N 
C. 5 N 
D. 6 N 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
To find the force acting on the object, we use the formula ?? = ?? × ?? , where ?? is the force, ?? is 
the mass, and ?? is the acceleration. 
The velocity ?? is given as ?? = 4v?? . 
Squaring both sides, we have ?? 2
= 16?? . 
Differentiate ?? 2
 with respect to ?? : 
2?? ????
????
= 16 
Solving for 
????
????
, we find: 
?????? ????
=
16
2
= 8 
The force ?? is then calculated as: 
?? = 0.5 × 8 = 4 N 
Thus, the force acting on the object is 4 N . 
Page 5


JEE Main Previous Year Questions 
(2025): Newton's Laws of Motion  
Q1: A balloon and its content having mass ?? is moving up with an acceleration ' ?? '. 
The mass that must be released from the content so that the balloon starts moving up 
with an acceleration ' 3 a' will be 
(Take ' ?? ' as acceleration due to gravity) 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 
3????
2?? +?? 
 
B. 
2????
3?? +?? 
 
C. 
3????
2?? -?? 
 
D. 
2????
3?? -?? 
 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
 
 
 
 
 
?? - ???? = ????
?? = ???? + ????
?? - (?? - ?? )?? = (?? - ?? )3?? Put F
Ma + mg- mg+ xg = 3ma- 3xa
x =
2ma
 g+ 3a
 
 
Q2:  
 
A body of mass 1 kg is suspended with the help of two strings making angles as shown 
in figure. Magnitudes of tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? , respectively, are (in ?? ) : 
(Take acceleration due to gravity ???? ?? /?? ?? ) 
Options: 
A. 5v3,5 
B. 5v3,5v3 
C. 5,5 
D. 5,5v3 
Answer: A 
Solution: 
 
 
T
1
= mgcos?30
°
 
T
2
= mgsin?30
°
 
 
 
Q3: A body of mass ?? is suspended by two strings making angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? with the 
horizontal ceiling with tensions ?? ?? and ?? ?? simultaneously. ?? ?? and ?? ?? are related by 
?? ?? = v?? ?? ?? , the angles ?? ?? and ?? ?? are 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift 
Options: 
A. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
3mg
4
 
B. ?? 1
= 45
°
?? 2
= 45
°
 with ?? 2
=
3????
4
 
C. ?? 1
= 30
°
?? 2
= 60
°
 with ?? 2
=
4????
5
 
D. ?? 1
= 60
°
?? 2
= 30
°
 with ?? 2
=
????
2
 
Answer: D 
Solution: 
 
 
T
1
sin??? 1
+ T
2
sin??? 2
= mg& T
1
= v3 T
2
 
? T
2
[v3sin??? 1
+ sin??? 2
] = mg 
for ?? 1
= 60
°
&?? 2
= 30
°
 
T
2
=
mg
2
 
 
Q4: An object with mass ???????? moves along ?? -axis with speed ?? = ?? v?? ?? /?? . The force 
acting on the object is : 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 8 N 
B. 4 N 
C. 5 N 
D. 6 N 
Answer: B 
Solution: 
To find the force acting on the object, we use the formula ?? = ?? × ?? , where ?? is the force, ?? is 
the mass, and ?? is the acceleration. 
The velocity ?? is given as ?? = 4v?? . 
Squaring both sides, we have ?? 2
= 16?? . 
Differentiate ?? 2
 with respect to ?? : 
2?? ????
????
= 16 
Solving for 
????
????
, we find: 
?????? ????
=
16
2
= 8 
The force ?? is then calculated as: 
?? = 0.5 × 8 = 4 N 
Thus, the force acting on the object is 4 N . 
Q5: A body of mass 2 kg moving with velocity of ??? ? 
????
= ?? ??ˆ + ?? ??ˆ ????
-?? enters into a 
constant force field of 6 N directed along positive z -axis. If the body remains in the 
field for a period of 
?? ?? seconds, then velocity of the body when it emerges from force 
field is. 
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift 
Options: 
A. 3??ˆ + 4??ˆ + v5?? ˆ
 
B. 4??ˆ + 3??ˆ + 5?? ˆ
 
C. 3??ˆ + 4??ˆ - 5?? ˆ
 
D. 3??ˆ + 4??ˆ + 5?? ˆ
 
 
Answer: D 
Solution: 
To determine the velocity of the body as it emerges from the force field, we can break this 
process down as follows: 
Force and Acceleration Calculation: 
The body is subjected to a constant force of 6 N , which acts along the positive z -axis. The mass 
of the body is 2 kg . 
Using Newton's second law, ?? 
= ?? ?? , the acceleration ??  can be calculated as: 
?? =
?? 
?? =
6?? ˆ
2
= 3?? ˆ
 ms
-2
 
Initial Velocity: 
The initial velocity of the body is given by: 
??? = 3??ˆ + 4??ˆ ms
-1
 
Time of Motion: 
The time the body spends in the force field is: 
?? =
5
3
 seconds 
 
Final Velocity Calculation: 
The final velocity ??  is given by the equation of motion: 
?? = ??? + ?? ?? 
Substituting the known values: 
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FAQs on JEE Main Previous Year Questions (2025): Newton's Laws of Motion

1. What are Newton's three laws of motion?
Ans. Newton's three laws of motion are fundamental principles that describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting on it. They are: 1. <b>First Law (Law of Inertia)</b>: An object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue in uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by a net external force. 2. <b>Second Law (Law of Acceleration)</b>: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. This can be expressed as F = ma, where F is the net force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration. 3. <b>Third Law (Action and Reaction)</b>: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that forces always occur in pairs; when one object exerts a force on another, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on the first object.
2. How do Newton's laws apply to everyday life?
Ans. Newton's laws of motion are evident in various everyday activities. For example: - <b>First Law</b>: A book resting on a table remains at rest until someone picks it up, demonstrating inertia. Similarly, a passenger in a car feels a jolt forward when the car suddenly stops, as their body continues moving due to inertia. - <b>Second Law</b>: When pushing a shopping cart, if you apply more force, the cart accelerates faster, illustrating that greater force results in greater acceleration. - <b>Third Law</b>: When jumping off a small boat into the water, you push the boat backward as you propel yourself forward, showcasing action and reaction.
3. What is the significance of the second law of motion in practical applications?
Ans. The second law of motion, F = ma, is crucial in many practical applications. It is used in engineering to design vehicles, machinery, and structures. For instance, when calculating the required force to accelerate a car from rest to a certain speed, engineers apply this law. It also plays a vital role in sports; athletes use it to optimize their performance by understanding how to apply force effectively to achieve maximum acceleration and speed.
4. Can you explain the concept of inertia in relation to Newton's first law?
Ans. Inertia is the property of an object that resists changes in its state of motion. According to Newton's first law, an object will not change its motion unless acted upon by a net external force. This means that heavier objects have more inertia and require a greater force to change their motion compared to lighter objects. For instance, it is harder to push a stationary car than a bicycle because the car has greater mass and therefore more inertia.
5. How do Newton's laws of motion relate to the concept of momentum?
Ans. Newton's laws of motion are closely related to the concept of momentum, which is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity (p = mv). The second law explains how the net force acting on an object results in acceleration, which in turn changes the object's momentum over time. The conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant if no external forces act upon it, is derived from Newton's laws. This principle is often observed in collisions and interactions between objects.
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