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Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 6/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Page 2


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 6/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Question No 1 
Mr. Max accepted a bill drawn by Mr. Rabin. Rabin 
endorsed the bill to Mr Shekar. On the due date, the 
bill is dishonoured as Mr Max became insolvent. To 
record the dishonour of the bill in the books of Mr. 
Rabin, which of the following accounts should be 
credited? 
Answer (c)  
(a) Mr. Max’s 
account 
(b) Bills 
Receivable 
account 
(c) Mr Shekar’s 
account 
(d) Bills 
payable 
account 
Page 3


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 6/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Question No 1 
Mr. Max accepted a bill drawn by Mr. Rabin. Rabin 
endorsed the bill to Mr Shekar. On the due date, the 
bill is dishonoured as Mr Max became insolvent. To 
record the dishonour of the bill in the books of Mr. 
Rabin, which of the following accounts should be 
credited? 
Answer (c)  
(a) Mr. Max’s 
account 
(b) Bills 
Receivable 
account 
(c) Mr Shekar’s 
account 
(d) Bills 
payable 
account 
Question No 2 
On 1.1.2011, X draws a bill on Y for Rs. 50,000. At 
maturity, the bill returned dishonoured as Y 
become insolvent and 40 paise per rupee is 
recovered from his estate. The amount recovered 
is: 
Answer (a)  
(a) Rs. 20,000 (b) Nil (c) Rs. 30,000  (d) 40 paise                                                
Page 4


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 6/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Question No 1 
Mr. Max accepted a bill drawn by Mr. Rabin. Rabin 
endorsed the bill to Mr Shekar. On the due date, the 
bill is dishonoured as Mr Max became insolvent. To 
record the dishonour of the bill in the books of Mr. 
Rabin, which of the following accounts should be 
credited? 
Answer (c)  
(a) Mr. Max’s 
account 
(b) Bills 
Receivable 
account 
(c) Mr Shekar’s 
account 
(d) Bills 
payable 
account 
Question No 2 
On 1.1.2011, X draws a bill on Y for Rs. 50,000. At 
maturity, the bill returned dishonoured as Y 
become insolvent and 40 paise per rupee is 
recovered from his estate. The amount recovered 
is: 
Answer (a)  
(a) Rs. 20,000 (b) Nil (c) Rs. 30,000  (d) 40 paise                                                
Question No 2 
On 1.1.2011 Vikas draws a bill of exchange for10,000 
due for payment after 3 months on Ekta. Ekta accepts 
to this bill of exchange. On 4.3.2011, Ekta retires the 
bill of exchange at a discount of 12% p.a. Which of the 
discount is correct for premature payment in the books 
ofEkta? 
Answer (b)  
(a) 120  
(b) 100  (c) 140  (d)160  
Page 5


Bills of Exchange and 
Promissory Notes-Part 6/6 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of 
Accountancy Chapter 7 Unit 3 
CA. Ajay Lunawat 
Question No 1 
Mr. Max accepted a bill drawn by Mr. Rabin. Rabin 
endorsed the bill to Mr Shekar. On the due date, the 
bill is dishonoured as Mr Max became insolvent. To 
record the dishonour of the bill in the books of Mr. 
Rabin, which of the following accounts should be 
credited? 
Answer (c)  
(a) Mr. Max’s 
account 
(b) Bills 
Receivable 
account 
(c) Mr Shekar’s 
account 
(d) Bills 
payable 
account 
Question No 2 
On 1.1.2011, X draws a bill on Y for Rs. 50,000. At 
maturity, the bill returned dishonoured as Y 
become insolvent and 40 paise per rupee is 
recovered from his estate. The amount recovered 
is: 
Answer (a)  
(a) Rs. 20,000 (b) Nil (c) Rs. 30,000  (d) 40 paise                                                
Question No 2 
On 1.1.2011 Vikas draws a bill of exchange for10,000 
due for payment after 3 months on Ekta. Ekta accepts 
to this bill of exchange. On 4.3.2011, Ekta retires the 
bill of exchange at a discount of 12% p.a. Which of the 
discount is correct for premature payment in the books 
ofEkta? 
Answer (b)  
(a) 120  
(b) 100  (c) 140  (d)160  
Question No 3 
Which of the following is not a foreign bill: 
Answer (D)  
(a) A bill drawn in India, on a person resident outside India 
and made payable outside India. 
(b) A bill drawn outside India, on a person resident outside 
India 
(c) A bill drawn outside India, made payable in India 
(d) A bill drawn on a person resident in India made payable in 
India 
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FAQs on MCQ - Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes - 6 - Principles and Practice of Accounting - CA Foundation

1. What is a bill of exchange?
Ans. A bill of exchange is a negotiable instrument that is used in commercial transactions to transfer money from one party to another. It is a written order issued by the creditor (drawer) to the debtor (drawee) directing the drawee to pay a certain sum of money to a third party (payee) at a specified future date or on demand.
2. What is a promissory note?
Ans. A promissory note is a written promise made by one party (promisor) to another party (promisee) to pay a certain sum of money on a specified future date or on demand. Unlike a bill of exchange, a promissory note does not involve three parties and is a direct obligation of the promisor.
3. What are the key differences between a bill of exchange and a promissory note?
Ans. The key differences between a bill of exchange and a promissory note are as follows: - Parties involved: A bill of exchange involves three parties (drawer, drawee, and payee), whereas a promissory note involves only two parties (promisor and promisee). - Nature: A bill of exchange is an order to pay, whereas a promissory note is a promise to pay. - Acceptance: A bill of exchange requires acceptance by the drawee for it to become valid, whereas a promissory note does not require acceptance. - Liability: In a bill of exchange, the liability of the drawer ceases once the bill is accepted and paid, whereas in a promissory note, the liability of the promisor continues until the note is fully paid.
4. What are the advantages of using bills of exchange and promissory notes in commercial transactions?
Ans. The advantages of using bills of exchange and promissory notes in commercial transactions are as follows: - Facilitates credit transactions: Bills of exchange and promissory notes provide a mechanism for extending credit between parties by allowing deferred payment terms. - Transferability: These instruments are negotiable and can be easily transferred to third parties, enabling the transfer of debt obligations. - Legal enforceability: Bills of exchange and promissory notes have legal recognition and can be used as evidence in case of disputes or non-payment. - Flexibility: These instruments can be customized to suit the specific needs of the parties involved, such as specifying payment terms, interest rates, and other conditions.
5. What are the key legal requirements for a bill of exchange or promissory note to be valid?
Ans. The key legal requirements for a bill of exchange or promissory note to be valid are as follows: - In writing: Both instruments must be in writing and signed by the drawer or promisor. - Unconditional promise or order to pay: The promise or order to pay must be unconditional and not subject to any contingencies. - Fixed amount of money: The instrument must specify a fixed amount of money to be paid. - Certain date of payment: The instrument must specify a definite date of payment or a timeframe within which payment is to be made. - Identification of the parties: The instrument must clearly identify the parties involved, including the drawer, drawee, payee, and promisor, promisee. - Proper stamping and registration: Depending on the applicable laws, the instrument may need to be stamped and registered to be legally enforceable.
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