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Partnership Accounts  
(Retirement of a Partner) 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of Accountancy Chapter 8 Unit 4 
Prof. Deepak Jaggi 
Page 2


Partnership Accounts  
(Retirement of a Partner) 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of Accountancy Chapter 8 Unit 4 
Prof. Deepak Jaggi 
MCQ’s 
Page 3


Partnership Accounts  
(Retirement of a Partner) 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of Accountancy Chapter 8 Unit 4 
Prof. Deepak Jaggi 
MCQ’s 
MCQ.1 
Q.1. X, Y and Z are partners with profits sharing ratio 4:3:2.  Y retires and 
Goodwill ?10,800 shown  in books of account.  If X and Z shares profits 
new ratio in 5:3, then find the gain profit sharing ratio. 
a) 13:11 
b) 17 : 11 
c) 31 : 11 
d) 14 : 21 
Ans. a) 
13:11 
Page 4


Partnership Accounts  
(Retirement of a Partner) 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of Accountancy Chapter 8 Unit 4 
Prof. Deepak Jaggi 
MCQ’s 
MCQ.1 
Q.1. X, Y and Z are partners with profits sharing ratio 4:3:2.  Y retires and 
Goodwill ?10,800 shown  in books of account.  If X and Z shares profits 
new ratio in 5:3, then find the gain profit sharing ratio. 
a) 13:11 
b) 17 : 11 
c) 31 : 11 
d) 14 : 21 
Ans. a) 
13:11 
MCQ.2 
Q.2. The Capitals of X, Y and Z are ?1,00,000, ?75,000 and ?50,000 , 
profits are shared in the ratio of 3:2:1.  Y retires on the basis of firm 
purchased by other partners in the new ratio between X and Z is 3:1.  
Find the capital of X and Z. 
a) ?1,50,000 
and ?1,00,000 
b) ?1,46,250 
and ?42,000 
c) ?1,56,250 
and ?68,750 
d) ?86,250 and 
?46,250 
Ans. c) ?1,56,250 and 
?68,750 
 
Page 5


Partnership Accounts  
(Retirement of a Partner) 
CPT Section A Fundamentals of Accountancy Chapter 8 Unit 4 
Prof. Deepak Jaggi 
MCQ’s 
MCQ.1 
Q.1. X, Y and Z are partners with profits sharing ratio 4:3:2.  Y retires and 
Goodwill ?10,800 shown  in books of account.  If X and Z shares profits 
new ratio in 5:3, then find the gain profit sharing ratio. 
a) 13:11 
b) 17 : 11 
c) 31 : 11 
d) 14 : 21 
Ans. a) 
13:11 
MCQ.2 
Q.2. The Capitals of X, Y and Z are ?1,00,000, ?75,000 and ?50,000 , 
profits are shared in the ratio of 3:2:1.  Y retires on the basis of firm 
purchased by other partners in the new ratio between X and Z is 3:1.  
Find the capital of X and Z. 
a) ?1,50,000 
and ?1,00,000 
b) ?1,46,250 
and ?42,000 
c) ?1,56,250 
and ?68,750 
d) ?86,250 and 
?46,250 
Ans. c) ?1,56,250 and 
?68,750 
 
MCQ.3 
Q.3. Outgoing partner is compensated for parting with firm’s future profits 
in favour of remaining partners.  In what ratio do the remaining partners 
contribute to such compensation amount 
a) Gaining Ratio 
b) Capital Ratio 
c) Sacrificing Ratio 
d) Profit Sharing Ratio 
Ans. a) Gaining Ratio 
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FAQs on MCQ - Retirement of Partner - Principles and Practice of Accounting - CA Foundation

1. What is the process for retirement of a partner?
Ans. The process for retirement of a partner involves several steps. Firstly, the retiring partner's intention to retire should be communicated to the other partners. Then, a retirement agreement is drafted to outline the terms and conditions of retirement, including the settlement of assets and liabilities. The retiring partner's capital account is adjusted based on their share of profits or losses. Finally, the retiring partner's name is removed from the partnership deed and necessary legal procedures are followed.
2. How is the retirement of a partner's share calculated?
Ans. The retirement of a partner's share is calculated based on the agreed terms and conditions mentioned in the partnership agreement or retirement agreement. Typically, the share is calculated by considering the value of the partner's capital account, including any accumulated profits or losses, and their entitlement to any reserves or assets. The partnership agreement may specify a specific method, such as the fixed capital method or the fluctuating capital method, for calculating the retiring partner's share.
3. What are the implications of retirement of a partner on the remaining partners?
Ans. The retirement of a partner can have several implications on the remaining partners. Firstly, the remaining partners may need to contribute additional capital to cover the retiring partner's share. Secondly, the profit-sharing ratio among the remaining partners may need to be adjusted to reflect the change in partnership. Thirdly, the retirement of a partner may require the revaluation of partnership assets and liabilities. Lastly, the remaining partners may need to reassess their roles and responsibilities to ensure the smooth functioning of the partnership.
4. Can a retiring partner still be liable for the partnership's debts after retirement?
Ans. In general, a retiring partner is not liable for the partnership's debts after retirement. However, if the retiring partner has not been properly discharged from their liabilities, they may still be held responsible for the partnership's debts. It is crucial for the retiring partner to ensure that all outstanding debts and obligations are settled before their retirement to avoid any future liabilities.
5. What are the tax implications of retirement of a partner?
Ans. The tax implications of retirement of a partner vary depending on the jurisdiction and tax laws applicable. Generally, the retiring partner may be subject to capital gains tax on any gains realized from the settlement of their capital account. The partnership may also need to account for any tax liabilities or benefits associated with the retirement, such as the recapture of depreciation or utilization of tax credits. It is advisable to consult a tax professional or accountant to understand the specific tax implications of retirement in a particular jurisdiction.
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