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At room temperature, a non-metal which is liquid is
  • a)
    Bromine
  • b)
    Fluorine
  • c)
    Oxygen
  • d)
    Sulphur
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
At room temperature, a non-metal which is liquid isa)Bromineb)Fluorine...
At room temperature, Bromine is present in liquid state. Bromine is a non-metal belonging to family of halogens.
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Most Upvoted Answer
At room temperature, a non-metal which is liquid isa)Bromineb)Fluorine...
Understanding Non-Metals at Room Temperature
At room temperature, most non-metals are found in gaseous or solid states, with one notable exception.
Liquid Non-Metal at Room Temperature: Bromine
- Bromine (Br) is the only non-metal that exists as a liquid at room temperature (about 20-25°C).
- It has a reddish-brown color and emits a strong, pungent odor.
Characteristics of Bromine
- Physical State: Bromine is unique among the non-metals as it is a liquid, unlike other non-metals which are typically gases (like fluorine and oxygen) or solids (like sulfur).
- Temperature Range: Bromine has a melting point of -7.2°C and a boiling point of 58.8°C, allowing it to remain in liquid form at room temperature.
Comparison with Other Options
- Fluorine (F): Exists as a pale yellow gas at room temperature.
- Oxygen (O): Found as a colorless gas, essential for respiration.
- Sulfur (S): A solid at room temperature, typically yellow and brittle.
Conclusion
Given these properties, bromine stands out as the only liquid non-metal at room temperature, making it an exceptional element in the non-metal category.
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