Pls tell me about article 370?

Question

Answer

Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir—a state in India, located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, and a part of the larger region of Kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between India, Pakistan, and China since 1947[1][2]—conferring it with the power to have a separate constitution, a state flag and autonomy over the internal administration of the state.[3][4] The government of India revoked this special status in August 2019 through a Presidential Order and the passage of a resolution in Parliament.

Answer

Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to the region of Jammu and Kashmir. ... The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, after its establishment, was empowered to recommend the articles of the Indian constitution that should be applied to the state or to abrogate the Article 370 altogether.

Answer

Search in google u will get detailed ans

Answer

Article 370: An Overview

Article 370 of the Indian Constitution grants special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was enacted on October 17, 1949 and became operational on January 26, 1950, the day the Constitution of India came into effect.

Key Points:
- Special Status: Article 370 was incorporated to provide a temporary provision granting autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. It allows the state to have its own constitution, flag, and the power to make its own laws, except in areas of defense, foreign affairs, finance, and communications.

- Historical Background: The special status of Jammu and Kashmir traces its roots back to the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh, the then ruler of the princely state, with the Indian Dominion in 1947. This was done to integrate Jammu and Kashmir into the Indian Union while respecting its unique identity.

- Constitutional Provision: Article 370 consists of a total of four clauses. The first clause stipulates that certain provisions of the Indian Constitution shall be applicable to Jammu and Kashmir with modifications and exceptions. The second clause allows the President of India to make exceptions and modifications to the Constitution for the benefit of the state. The third clause states that Article 370 can only be abrogated or amended with the concurrence of the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir. Lastly, the fourth clause clarifies that the President has the power to declare that Article 370 ceases to be operative or operates with exceptions or modifications.

- Controversies and Debates: Over the years, Article 370 has been a topic of intense political debate and controversy. Critics argue that the special status has hindered the state's integration with the rest of India and impeded its economic development. Some also believe that it has given rise to separatist sentiments in the region. On the other hand, proponents argue that it has maintained the distinct identity and autonomy of Jammu and Kashmir, protecting its culture, traditions, and rights.

Conclusion:
Article 370 has played a crucial role in shaping the relationship between Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Union. While it has been a subject of ongoing debates, discussions, and legal challenges, it continues to define the unique constitutional status of the state. The recent revocation of Article 370 by the Indian government has brought significant changes to the political landscape of Jammu and Kashmir, sparking further debates and discussions on the future of the region.

Similar Class 10 Doubts

Pls tell me about fedralism?

Pls tell me about fedealism?

Can anyone pls tell me which is the best guide book or reference book for mathematics and science for class 10 2018-19 ?

Can any pls tell me what is difference between potential resources and stock?

Can anyone pls tell me what is the default alignment of an image?

Top Courses for Class 10View all

Science Class 10

Social Studies (SST) Class 10

Mathematics (Maths) Class 10

English Grammar Advanced

English Grammar Basic

Top Courses for Class 10

Top Courses for Class 10

Suggested Free Tests

Related Content

About Class 10

Class 10 Study Material

Class 10 All Subjects

NCERT Textbook Solutions

Other Classes

Important Links

Company