Describe incidence of jallianwala bagh massacare?

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Answer

On April 13 ,1919 ,when men and women were gathered in jallianwala bagh for the baishakhi fair or some others for showing protest against British rule , general dyer had blocked the entrance of bagh and ordered to fire , thousands of people died , and same number of people got it injured....

Answer

The arrests of the national leaders Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr Satya Pal on 10th April 1919 in connection with the protests against the Rowlatt Act led to pervasive agitation among the people of Punjab. On 13th April 1919, i.e. Baisakhi day, people gathered in Jallianwala Bagh to protest against these arrests. The peaceful gathering was attended by adults and children. The military commander of Amritsar, General Dyer, came to the park with some soldiers and blocked the only entrance of the park. He then ordered the men to open fire. The firing lasted for 10 minutes and killed hundreds of people and wounded thousands. People were outraged over the massacre, and there were several strikes and clashes. Martial law was proclaimed in Punjab on 15th April 1919. Rabindranath Tagore expressed the pain and anger of the country by renouncing his knighthood.

Answer

On 13 April,1919 many people gathered in the jallianwala bagh for the annual baisakhi fair and some came for the peaceful protestion but General Dyer got the news and he closed the doors and open fired on people and many people died. When this news spread people came on streat in northern states but then goverment also reacted brutually and the satyagrahis had to rub their noses on ground and salam all the sahibs.

Answer

On 13th April 1919 a large crowd gathered in the enclosed ground of jallianwalla Bagh in amritsar Punjab.
some people came here to protest against government
repressive measures while some while some came to attend the annual Baisakhi fair .Many of them were unware of the material law that imposed

Answer

Many people - in jallian wala Bagh - police come - firing - many people died

Answer

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

Introduction:
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, also known as the Amritsar Massacre, took place on April 13, 1919, in the city of Amritsar, Punjab, during the British rule in India. It was a tragic incident that left a deep scar on the Indian freedom struggle.

Background:
During the time, the Indian freedom movement was gaining momentum, and people were protesting against the repressive Rowlatt Act, which allowed for the arrest and detention of Indians without trial. Amritsar was a center of protest, and thousands of people had gathered there.

Incident:
1. Gathering at Jallianwala Bagh:
On April 13, 1919, thousands of people, including men, women, and children, gathered at Jallianwala Bagh, a public garden, to protest against the Rowlatt Act. The garden was enclosed by high walls and had only one narrow entrance.

2. Brigadier General Reginald Dyer's actions:
Brigadier General Reginald Dyer, the British officer in charge, arrived with a contingent of soldiers and ordered them to open fire on the peaceful crowd without any warning or orders to disperse. They fired around 1,650 rounds of ammunition for about 10 minutes until they ran out of bullets.

3. Casualties and aftermath:
The firing resulted in the deaths of around 379 people, including men, women, and children, and injured over a thousand others. Many people died due to the stampede that followed the firing. The incident sent shockwaves throughout India and sparked outrage against British rule.

Impact:
1. Impact on Indian freedom struggle:
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre became a turning point in India's struggle for independence. It further intensified the demand for Swaraj (self-rule) and united people against British rule.

2. International condemnation:
The incident received widespread international condemnation, and it significantly damaged the reputation of the British government. It led to criticism from prominent figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore.

3. Martial law and repressive measures:
Following the massacre, martial law was imposed in Punjab, and repressive measures were taken, including curfews, public floggings, and arbitrary arrests. This further fueled the anger and resentment among the Indian population.

Conclusion:
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre was a brutal and tragic event that had a profound impact on the Indian freedom struggle. It highlighted the oppressive and callous nature of British rule in India, leading to increased support for the independence movement. The incident remains a stark reminder of the sacrifices made by countless Indians in their fight for freedom.

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