The sanctioned strength of judges in High Courts is 1079 (option D).

Explanation:
The High Courts in India are the highest judicial bodies at the state level and are responsible for the administration of justice within their respective states. The number of judges in each High Court is determined by the sanctioned strength.

High Courts are established under Article 214 of the Constitution of India, which empowers the President of India to determine the number of judges in each High Court. The President, in consultation with the Chief Justice of India, determines the sanctioned strength of judges based on various factors such as the caseload, pendency of cases, and the population of the state.

The sanctioned strength of judges in High Courts is periodically reviewed and revised to ensure that the judiciary can effectively handle the increasing number of cases. This is especially important considering the importance of timely justice delivery and reducing the backlog of cases.

The current sanctioned strength of judges in High Courts is 1079. This number is arrived at after considering the workload and the need for additional judges in each High Court. It is important to have an adequate number of judges to ensure the efficient functioning of the judiciary and to avoid undue delays in the disposal of cases.

Having a sufficient number of judges in High Courts is crucial for ensuring access to justice for all citizens and maintaining the rule of law. It allows for the timely disposal of cases and reduces the burden on the judiciary. Additionally, it helps in maintaining the quality of judgments by allowing judges to spend sufficient time on each case.

In conclusion, the sanctioned strength of judges in High Courts is 1079. This number is determined by the President of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and is periodically reviewed to ensure the effective functioning of the judiciary.