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n moles of a gas filled in a container at temperature T is in thermodynamic equilibrium initially.  If the gas is compressed slowly and isothermally to half its initial volume the work done by the atmosphere on the piston is:
  • a)
    nRT/2
  • b)
    -nRT/2
  • c)
  • d)
    -nRT ln2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
n moles of a gas filled in a container at temperature T is in thermody...
 
Work done by atmosphere = Patm ΔV = 
...........(i)
Initially gas in container is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its surroundings.
∴ Pressure inside cylinder = Patm 
& PV = nRT ⇒ Patm V = nRT or 
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Community Answer
n moles of a gas filled in a container at temperature T is in thermody...
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n moles of a gas filled in a container at temperature T is in thermodynamic equilibrium initially. If the gas is compressed slowly and isothermally to half its initial volume the work done by theatmosphere on the piston is:a)nRT/2b)-nRT/2c)d)-nRT ln2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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