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The volume of 1.5 HCl required to completely react with 2.4g Mg is Mg 2HCl --- MgCl2 H2.?
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The volume of 1.5 HCl required to completely react with 2.4g Mg is Mg ...
Calculating the volume of HCl required to react with Mg
- First, calculate the number of moles of Mg present:
Given mass of Mg = 2.4g
Molar mass of Mg = 24.3 g/mol
Number of moles of Mg = 2.4g / 24.3 g/mol = 0.0988 moles
- The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between Mg and HCl is:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
- From the equation, we see that 1 mole of Mg reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
So, the number of moles of HCl required to react with Mg = 0.0988 moles * 2 = 0.1976 moles
- Now, we need to convert moles of HCl to volume using the molarity of the HCl solution. Let's assume the molarity of the HCl solution is 'x' mol/L.
- The volume of HCl required can be calculated using the formula:
Volume (L) = Number of moles / Molarity
Volume = 0.1976 moles / x mol/L
- Given that the molarity of the HCl solution is 1.5 mol/L:
Volume = 0.1976 moles / 1.5 mol/L = 0.1317 L or 131.7 mL
Therefore, 131.7 mL of 1.5 M HCl is required to completely react with 2.4g of Mg.
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The volume of 1.5 HCl required to completely react with 2.4g Mg is Mg 2HCl --- MgCl2 H2.?
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