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The sides of a triangle are in ratio 3 : 4 : 5. If the perimeter of the triangle is 84 cm, then area of the triangle is :
  • a)
    294 cm2
  • b)
    290 cm2
  • c)
    274 cm2
  • d)
    252 cm2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The sides of a triangle are in ratio 3 : 4 : 5. If the perimeter of th...
Solution:

Given, the ratio of sides of a triangle is 3:4:5

Let the sides of the triangle be 3x, 4x and 5x

Perimeter of the triangle = 84 cm

Therefore, 3x + 4x + 5x = 84

=> 12x = 84

=> x = 7

So, sides of the triangle are 21 cm, 28 cm and 35 cm

Now, we have to find the area of the triangle.

Let us use Heron's formula to find the area of the triangle.

Heron's formula:

Area of triangle = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))

where a, b and c are the sides of the triangle and s = (a+b+c)/2 is the semi-perimeter.

Substituting the values, we get

s = (21+28+35)/2 = 42

Area of triangle = √(42(42-21)(42-28)(42-35))

= √(42*21*14*7)

= 294 cm²

Therefore, the area of the triangle is 294 cm²

Hence, option (A) is the correct answer.
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