An example of tranquilizer isa)Ranitidineb)Bithionalc)Sodium benzoated)EquanilCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Tranquillers are the drugs which are used for the treatment of stress, fatigue and mild mental diseases nd these drugs release anxiety nd stress nd are also used as sleeping pills ...

Working of these tranquillers is based on the level of nor adrenaline, when it's level becomes low the person suffers from depression .These medicines stop the enzyme which degrade noradrenaline ..
Egs :- Equanil , Valium , Barbituratic acid ,Veronol !!!!

Rantidine is an antacid which neutralize the excess acid of the stomach and raises the pH of stomach ...

Bithional is an antiseptic used in medicated soaps

Sodium benzoate is a preservative used in soft drinks and acidic food :)

Answer

Meprobamate, which is  solid as Equanil, is an anxiolytic carbamate analog . This was the best selling mild tranquilizer for a time , which was eventually substituted by benzodiazepines because of their larger  clinical index and reduce occurrence of harmful side effects.

Answer

Equanil
Equanil is a tranquilizer that belongs to a class of drugs known as meprobamate. It is commonly used to treat anxiety and tension by producing a calming effect on the central nervous system.

Tranquilizers
Tranquilizers are medications that help reduce anxiety, tension, and agitation. They work by slowing down the activity of the brain, producing a calming effect on the individual.

Equanil as a Tranquilizer
Equanil acts as a tranquilizer by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is responsible for reducing the activity of nerve cells, which helps in promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety.

Uses of Equanil
Equanil is commonly prescribed to treat anxiety disorders, tension, and muscle spasms. It is also sometimes used as a sedative before surgical procedures to help patients relax.

Side Effects
Like all medications, Equanil can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and blurred vision. It is important to use this medication as prescribed by a healthcare provider to minimize the risk of side effects.
In conclusion, Equanil is an example of a tranquilizer that is commonly used to treat anxiety and tension by producing a calming effect on the central nervous system. It is important to use this medication under the guidance of a healthcare provider to ensure its safe and effective use.

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