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Consider the following statements regarding development of new sankhya view.
1. They propounded materialistic view of the creation of the universe
2. They propounded are rational and scientific view of creation of the universe
Which of these statements are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both of them
- d)Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding development of new sankhy...
Original Samkhya View: This view is considered to be the early Samkhya philosophy and dates around 1st century AD. They believed that the presence of any divine agency was not necessary for the creation of the universe. They propounded a rational and scientific view of creation of the universe. They also argued that the world owed its existence to nature or Prakriti. This view is considered to be a materialistic school of philosophy. New Samkhya View: This view emerged when newer elements merged with the older Samkhya view during the 4th century AD. They argued that along with the element of nature, Purusha or spirit was necessary for the creation of the universe. They propounded a spiritual view of the creation of the universe.
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They argued that the coming together of nature and spiritual elements created the world. This view is considered to be belonging to the more spiritual school of philosophy.
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Consider the following statements regarding development of new sankhy...
The correct answer is option 'D' - Neither of them.
Explanation:
1. Materialistic View of the Creation of the Universe:
The Sankhya philosophy does not propound a materialistic view of the creation of the universe. Instead, it puts forth a dualistic view where it postulates the existence of two fundamental entities - Purusha (consciousness) and Prakriti (matter). According to Sankhya, Purusha is the eternal, unchanging consciousness, while Prakriti is the source of all material manifestations in the universe. The Sankhya philosophy does not deny the existence of consciousness or spiritual aspects, but it primarily focuses on the analysis of matter and its various components.
2. Rational and Scientific View of the Creation of the Universe:
While the Sankhya philosophy is often regarded as one of the most ancient and rational schools of Indian philosophy, it does not necessarily propound a scientific view of the creation of the universe. Sankhya primarily emphasizes the analysis of matter, its components, and their interactions, rather than providing a scientific explanation for the origin of the universe. The philosophy employs a logical and systematic approach to understand the nature of reality, consciousness, and the relationship between Purusha and Prakriti. However, it does not align itself explicitly with the scientific method or theories of the creation of the universe.
In conclusion, both statements regarding the development of a new Sankhya view are incorrect. The Sankhya philosophy does not propound a materialistic view of the creation of the universe, and it does not provide a scientific explanation for the origin of the universe. Instead, Sankhya focuses on analyzing matter and understanding its components and their interactions, while also acknowledging the existence of consciousness.
Explanation:
1. Materialistic View of the Creation of the Universe:
The Sankhya philosophy does not propound a materialistic view of the creation of the universe. Instead, it puts forth a dualistic view where it postulates the existence of two fundamental entities - Purusha (consciousness) and Prakriti (matter). According to Sankhya, Purusha is the eternal, unchanging consciousness, while Prakriti is the source of all material manifestations in the universe. The Sankhya philosophy does not deny the existence of consciousness or spiritual aspects, but it primarily focuses on the analysis of matter and its various components.
2. Rational and Scientific View of the Creation of the Universe:
While the Sankhya philosophy is often regarded as one of the most ancient and rational schools of Indian philosophy, it does not necessarily propound a scientific view of the creation of the universe. Sankhya primarily emphasizes the analysis of matter, its components, and their interactions, rather than providing a scientific explanation for the origin of the universe. The philosophy employs a logical and systematic approach to understand the nature of reality, consciousness, and the relationship between Purusha and Prakriti. However, it does not align itself explicitly with the scientific method or theories of the creation of the universe.
In conclusion, both statements regarding the development of a new Sankhya view are incorrect. The Sankhya philosophy does not propound a materialistic view of the creation of the universe, and it does not provide a scientific explanation for the origin of the universe. Instead, Sankhya focuses on analyzing matter and understanding its components and their interactions, while also acknowledging the existence of consciousness.
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Consider the following statements regarding development of new sankhya view. 1. They propounded materialistic view of the creation of the universe2. They propounded are rational and scientific view of creation of the universeWhich of these statements are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both of themd)Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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