Which of the following statement is not true?a)Morley - Minto reforms ...
The statement that is not true is option D: Simon commission was appointed in 1927 to enquire into atrocities committed by police during non-cooperation movement.
Explanation:
• Morley - Minto reforms of 1909 started separate electorates for Muslims: The Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909 introduced separate electorates for Muslims, which gave them the right to elect their representatives separately from other communities. This was a significant step towards the recognition of Muslim political identity in India.
• Dyarchy was introduced in provinces by Act of 1919: The Government of India Act, 1919 introduced the system of dyarchy in the provinces, which meant that certain subjects such as education, health, and agriculture were transferred to the control of Indian ministers, while the British Governor retained control over other subjects such as law and order and finance.
• Provincial autonomy was ensured in Act of 1935: The Government of India Act, 1935 provided for provincial autonomy and divided the powers of the government between the Centre and the provinces. It also introduced the concept of a federal system of government in India.
• Simon commission was appointed in 1927 to enquire into atrocities committed by police during non-cooperation movement: This statement is not true. The Simon Commission was appointed in 1927 to review the working of the Government of India Act, 1919 and to recommend changes. It was boycotted by Indian political parties as it did not have any Indian members, which led to widespread protests and the demand for Indian participation in the commission.
In conclusion, the statement that is not true is option D, as the Simon Commission was not appointed to enquire into atrocities committed by police during the non-cooperation movement.
Which of the following statement is not true?a)Morley - Minto reforms ...
In 1927, the British Government appointed a 7-member statutory commission under the chairmanship of Sir John Simon to report on the condition of India under its new constitution. The commission submitted its report in 1930 and recommended the abolition of diarchy, extension of responsible Government in the provinces, establishment of a federation of British India and princely states, continuation of communal electorates and so on. The recommendations of the commission were incorporated in the Government of India Act, 1935.
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