In the questions given below there are two statements marked as Asser...
India is the second largest producer of tea in the world after China, including the famous Assam tea and Darjeeling tea.
In the questions given below there are two statements marked as Asser...
Assertion (A) : Tea is an important beverage crop introduced in India initially by the British.
Reason (R) : In 2015, India was the second largest producer of tea after China.
Explanation:
Tea is an important beverage crop in India and has a significant historical and economic importance in the country. The assertion states that tea was introduced in India initially by the British, which is true. Here is a detailed explanation of both the assertion and the reason:
Assertion (A) - Tea is an important beverage crop introduced in India initially by the British:
- This statement is true.
- Tea was not native to India but was introduced by the British during the colonial period.
- The British East India Company started large-scale tea cultivation in India in the early 19th century to compete with Chinese tea production.
- They established tea plantations in regions like Assam, Darjeeling, and Nilgiri.
- Tea cultivation rapidly expanded under British rule, and India became one of the largest tea producers in the world.
Reason (R) - In 2015, India was the second largest producer of tea after China:
- This statement is also true.
- In 2015, India was indeed the second largest producer of tea globally, with China being the largest producer.
- India's tea production has consistently been high, and it has remained one of the top tea-producing countries in the world.
- Assam, West Bengal, and Tamil Nadu are the major tea-producing states in India.
- The favorable climate and suitable growing conditions in these regions contribute to the large-scale production of tea.
Correct answer: Option B - Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation of the correct answer:
- Both the assertion and the reason are true statements.
- The reason provided does support the fact that India was the second largest producer of tea in 2015.
- However, the reason does not directly explain why tea was introduced in India initially by the British.
- The reason only provides additional information about India's tea production in 2015, which is not directly linked to the assertion.
- Therefore, while both statements are true, the reason does not provide a correct explanation for the assertion.
- Hence, option B is the correct answer as it states that both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).