What is the unit of measurement of weight of biomacromolecules?a)Nanom...
The molecular weight of biomacromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates is measured in Daltons. Angstrom and nanometer are units of length while farad is a unit of capacitance.
What is the unit of measurement of weight of biomacromolecules?a)Nanom...
The correct unit of measurement for the weight of biomacromolecules is the Dalton (Da).
Explanation:
Dalton:
- The Dalton (Da) is a unit of mass used to measure the weight of molecules and atoms.
- It is named after the British scientist John Dalton, who is known for his work on atomic theory.
- One Dalton is defined as 1/12th the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
- The Dalton is commonly used in the field of biochemistry and molecular biology to express the molecular weight of biomacromolecules.
Biomacromolecules:
- Biomacromolecules are large molecules that are essential for the structure and function of living organisms.
- Examples of biomacromolecules include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), polysaccharides, and lipids.
- These molecules are made up of smaller subunits called monomers, which are connected by covalent bonds.
- The weight of a biomacromolecule is determined by the sum of the masses of its constituent atoms.
Why Dalton is the correct unit:
- The Dalton is the appropriate unit of measurement for the weight of biomacromolecules because it accurately reflects the mass of these large molecules.
- Other units, such as nanometer (nm), farad (F), and angstrom (Å), are not suitable for measuring weight.
- Nanometer is a unit of length, not weight.
- Farad is a unit of capacitance, which is unrelated to the weight of molecules.
- Angstrom is also a unit of length and is commonly used to measure atomic distances.
- Therefore, the correct unit for measuring the weight of biomacromolecules is the Dalton.
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