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The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, which has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display. Consider the following about Schedule H1 drugs.
1. All the antibiotics have been classified under H1.
2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.
3. The government has recently notified an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule H1.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The D...
Schedule H1 Drugs under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945

Introduction:
The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are a set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. These rules provide provisions for the classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for their storage, sale, and display. Schedule H1 drugs are one such classification under these rules.

Statement 1: All antibiotics have been classified under H1.
- The statement is incorrect. Not all antibiotics are classified under Schedule H1. The classification of drugs under different schedules is based on their potential risk to public health and the need for proper supervision and control.
- Antibiotics are generally classified under Schedule H, which includes drugs that can be sold only on prescription by a registered medical practitioner.

Statement 2: Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.
- The statement is correct. Schedule H1 drugs are drugs that require a prescription from a registered medical practitioner and cannot be purchased based on self-medication.
- These drugs may have higher risks associated with their use, and their sale and distribution are regulated to ensure appropriate and safe use.

Statement 3: Hydroxychloroquine has been notified under Schedule H1.
- The statement is incorrect. Hydroxychloroquine was initially classified under Schedule H, which includes drugs that can be sold only on prescription by a registered medical practitioner.
- However, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Indian government temporarily included hydroxychloroquine in Schedule H1 to regulate its availability and prevent hoarding and misuse.

Conclusion:
In summary, the correct statements about Schedule H1 drugs are as follows:
1. All antibiotics have not been classified under H1.
2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.
3. Hydroxychloroquine was initially classified under Schedule H but was temporarily included in Schedule H1 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Community Answer
The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The D...
Schedule H1 has been introduced through Gazette notification GSR 588 (E) dated 30-08-2013 to check the indiscriminate use of antibiotics, anti-TB and some other drugs in the country.
The schedule contains certain 3rd and 4th generation antibiotics (not all the antibiotics), certain habit forming drugs and anti-TB drugs.
As per government notification, these drugs are required to be sold in the country with the following conditions:
  • The supply of a drug specified in Schedule H1 shall be recorded in a separate register at the time of the supply giving the name and address of the prescriber, the name of the patient, the name of the drug and the quantity supplied and such records shall be maintained for three years and be open for inspection.
  • The drug specified in Schedule H1 shall be labelled with the symbol Rx which shall be in red and conspicuously displayed on the left top corner of the label, and shall also be labelled with the following words in a box with a red border:
Statement 3: The government has notified anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule-H1.
  • This was done in exercise of its powers conferred by Section 26B of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 (23 of 1940).
  • The move is aimed at stopping misuse of the drug which has now been allowed by the government for prophylactic use in high risk contacts of Covid-19 patients and healthcare workers treating such patients.
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The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, which has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display. Consider the following about Schedule H1 drugs.1. All the antibiotics have been classified under H1.2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.3. The government has recently notified an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule H1.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, which has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display. Consider the following about Schedule H1 drugs.1. All the antibiotics have been classified under H1.2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.3. The government has recently notified an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule H1.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, which has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display. Consider the following about Schedule H1 drugs.1. All the antibiotics have been classified under H1.2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.3. The government has recently notified an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule H1.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, are the set of rules under The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, which has provisions for classification of drugs into different schedules and also guidelines for storage, sale, display. Consider the following about Schedule H1 drugs.1. All the antibiotics have been classified under H1.2. Schedule H1 drugs cannot be purchased based on self-medication.3. The government has recently notified an anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine under Schedule H1.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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