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A key of a mechanical piano struck gently and then struck again but mush harder this time. In the second case
  • a)
    sound will be louder but pitch will not be different
  • b)
    sound will be louder and pitch will also be higher
  • c)
    sound will be louder but pitch will be lower
  • d)
    both loudness and pitch will remain unaffected
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A key of a mechanical piano struck gently and then struck again but mu...
Key of a mechanical piano being struck gently and then harder


  • Initial Strike: When the key of a mechanical piano is struck gently, the sound produced will be at a certain volume and pitch.

  • Second Strike: When the key is struck harder the second time


    • Loudness: The sound produced will be louder compared to the initial strike as more force is applied.

    • Pitch: The pitch of the sound will not be different between the two strikes.


  • Conclusion: Therefore, in the second case, the sound will be louder but the pitch will remain the same.

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Most Upvoted Answer
A key of a mechanical piano struck gently and then struck again but mu...
Understanding Sound Production in a Mechanical Piano
When a key on a mechanical piano is struck, it produces sound through the vibration of strings. The characteristics of the sound produced, such as loudness and pitch, are influenced by how hard the key is struck.
Key Concepts: Loudness and Pitch
- Loudness: This refers to the amplitude of the sound wave. A harder strike on the key causes the hammer to hit the strings with more force, resulting in a greater amplitude of the sound wave. This makes the sound noticeably louder.
- Pitch: This is determined by the frequency of the sound wave produced. When a key is struck, the frequency of the vibration of the strings remains constant, regardless of the force applied. Therefore, the pitch does not change when striking the key harder.
Analyzing the Options
- Option A: Sound will be louder but pitch will not be different. This is correct because increased force leads to greater amplitude (loudness) without affecting frequency (pitch).
- Option B: Sound will be louder and pitch will also be higher. This is incorrect as pitch remains constant despite changes in loudness.
- Option C: Sound will be louder but pitch will be lower. This is incorrect because the pitch does not lower with a harder strike.
- Option D: Both loudness and pitch will remain unaffected. This is incorrect since the loudness does increase.
Conclusion
In summary, when a key of a mechanical piano is struck harder, the sound produced is louder due to increased amplitude, but the pitch remains unchanged. Thus, the correct answer is option A.
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