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Consider the following statements with reference to the Oleander plant:
1. It is mainly found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
2. Its oil prepared from the root bark can be used to treat Tuberculosis.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Oleander plant...
Two Kerala government-controlled temple boards have banned use of oleander in temple offerings after a 24-year old woman died after accidentally chewing some oleander leaves.
  • Nerium oleander, commonly known as oleander or rosebay, is a plant cultivated worldwide in tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions.
  • It is known for its drought tolerance and the shrub is often used for ornamental and landscaping purposes.
  • In Kerala, the plant is known by the names of arali and kanaveeram and is grown along highways and beaches as a natural, green fencing.
  • There are different varieties of oleander, each with a flower of a different colour.
  • The plant has been frequently described in Brihattrayi, Nighantus and other classical Ayurvedic texts.
  • Charka [Charak Samhita] has prescribed the leaves of white-flowered variety externally in chronic and obstinate skin diseases of serious nature including leprosy.
  • According to Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API) an oil prepared from the root bark can be used to treat skin diseases.
Oleander’s toxicity
  • Ingestion or inhalation of smoke from burning oleander can be intoxicating.
  • This is due to the properties of cardiac glycosides (a type of chemical) including oleandrin, folinerin, and digitoxigenin, which are present in all parts of the plant.
  • Effects of oleander toxicity include nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, rashes, confusion, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, slow heartbeat, and, in extreme cases, death.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Oleander plant:1. It is mainly found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.2. Its oil preparedfrom the root bark can be used to treat Tuberculosis.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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