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What is democracy?
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What is democracy?
What is Democracy?
Democracy is a system of government where the power lies with the people. It allows citizens to participate in decision-making, ensuring that everyone has a voice in how they are governed.
Key Features of Democracy:
  • People's Rule: In a democracy, the government is elected by the people, for the people.
  • Free and Fair Elections: Elections are held regularly, allowing citizens to choose their representatives through a fair voting process.
  • Fundamental Rights: Citizens enjoy various rights, such as freedom of speech, expression, and assembly, enabling them to express their views openly.
  • Majority Rule: Decisions are made based on the majority’s choice, while also respecting minority rights.
  • Accountability: Elected officials are accountable to the people, and they must act in the public's interest.

Types of Democracy:
  • Direct Democracy: Citizens directly participate in decision-making processes.
  • Representative Democracy: Citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.

Importance of Democracy:
  • Empowerment: It empowers individuals by giving them a say in governance.
  • Peaceful Transition: Democratic systems provide a peaceful method for changing leadership.
  • Social Justice: Aims to promote equality and protect the rights of all citizens.

In summary, democracy is a vital system that fosters participation, accountability, and equality, ensuring that the government reflects the will of the people.
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