The sum of income of A and B is more than that of C and D taken togeth...
(A + B) > (C + D) … (1)
(A + C) = (B + D) … (2)
2A = B + D … (3)
From (2) and (3), A = C
So from (1), B > D
⇒ B > A = C > D
View all questions of this testThe sum of income of A and B is more than that of C and D taken togeth...
Given Information:
- The sum of income of A and B is more than that of C and D taken together.
- The sum of income of A and C is the same as that of B and D taken together.
- A earns half as much as the sum of the income of B and D.
Analysis:
We need to determine whose income is the highest among A, B, C, and D. Let's analyze the given information step by step to find the answer.
Step 1: Income Comparison between A+B and C+D
The sum of income of A and B is more than that of C and D taken together. Let's assume the income of A and B as X and the income of C and D as Y.
So, we have the equation: X > Y
Step 2: Income Comparison between A+C and B+D
The sum of income of A and C is the same as that of B and D taken together. Let's assume the income of A and C as P and the income of B and D as Q.
So, we have the equation: P = Q
Step 3: Income Comparison between A and B+D
A earns half as much as the sum of the income of B and D. Let's assume the income of A as R.
So, we have the equation: R = (B + D)/2
Solving the Equations:
Now, let's solve the equations to find the values of X, Y, P, Q, and R.
From Step 1: X > Y
From Step 2: P = Q
From Step 3: R = (B + D)/2
Comparing the Incomes:
We need to compare the incomes of A, B, C, and D to determine whose income is the highest.
From Step 3, we can rewrite the equation as: B + D = 2R
Comparing the incomes:
- A's income = R
- B's income = B
- C's income = P - A (From Step 2)
- D's income = Q - B (From Step 2)
Comparing the incomes, we have:
- A's income = R
- B's income = B
- C's income = P - R (From Step 2)
- D's income = Q - B (From Step 2)
Conclusion:
From the given information and the comparisons made, we can conclude that B's income is the highest among A, B, C, and D.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'B'.