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Medieval History of Uttar Pradesh MCQs for UPPSC (UP) Exam
It covers all Important Questions with answers on Medieval History of Uttar Pradesh for the UPPSC (UP) exam. The questions are based on important topics. Details about the questions:- Topic: Medieval History of Uttar Pradesh
- Type of Questions: MCQs with solutions
- Number of Questions: 50
- You can attempt them on EduRev to score high in UPPSC (UP) exam.
What event led to Humayun's downfall, and who emerged as the powerful ruler in North India after it?- a)Defeat at the Battle of Chausa; Sher Shah
- b)Capture of Chunar by Sher Shah; Humayun
- c)Death of Bahadur Shah; Kamran
- d)Victory at the Battle of Kanauj; Humayun
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Defeat at the Battle of Chausa; Sher Shah
b)
Capture of Chunar by Sher Shah; Humayun
c)
Death of Bahadur Shah; Kamran
d)
Victory at the Battle of Kanauj; Humayun
 | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Humayun's downfall occurred after his defeat at the Battle of Chausa in 1539. Sher Shah emerged as the powerful ruler of North India.
What was the primary weakness of the Afghan leaders in Babur's time, as mentioned in the text?- a)Lack of military strategy
- b)Economic instability
- c)Internal conflicts
- d)Lack of a competent leader
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Lack of military strategy
b)
Economic instability
c)
Internal conflicts
d)
Lack of a competent leader
 | Aurora Knowledge answered |
The text mentions that although the Afghan leaders were a threat to Babur, their major weakness was the lack of a competent leader, which Babur could not ignore in his strategic considerations.
What was the primary reason for Babur's conquest of India, as mentioned in the text?- a)To expand the Timurid Empire
- b)Economic prosperity
- c)Fear of Uzbek attack on Kabul
- d)Religious crusade against Hindus
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To expand the Timurid Empire
b)
Economic prosperity
c)
Fear of Uzbek attack on Kabul
d)
Religious crusade against Hindus
 | Innovative Classes answered |
Babur considered India a safe place of refuge and a suitable base for operations against the Uzbeks. The fear of a potential Uzbek attack on his territory Kabul motivated Babur to seek refuge in India.
What role did Rani Karnavati play during Bahadur Shah's conquest, and how did it impact the situation?- a)Sent a rakhi to Bahadur Shah seeking help
- b)Betrayed Humayun and joined Bahadur Shah
- c)Allied with Humayun against Bahadur Shah
- d)Surrendered to Bahadur Shah without resistance
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Sent a rakhi to Bahadur Shah seeking help
b)
Betrayed Humayun and joined Bahadur Shah
c)
Allied with Humayun against Bahadur Shah
d)
Surrendered to Bahadur Shah without resistance
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
Rani Karnavati, the widow of Rana Sanga, sent a rakhi to Humayun seeking his help against Bahadur Shah. This gesture showcased the political dynamics and alliances during that period.
Why did Humayun build the city of Dinpanah, and what were his intentions behind it?- a)To impress friends and foes with architectural marvels
- b)As a second capital in case Agra was threatened
- c)To challenge Bahadur Shah's authority
- d)To showcase Mughal dominance in the region
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To impress friends and foes with architectural marvels
b)
As a second capital in case Agra was threatened
c)
To challenge Bahadur Shah's authority
d)
To showcase Mughal dominance in the region
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Humayun built Dinpanah as a second capital, anticipating threats to Agra from Gujarat ruler Bahadur Shah. It served as a strategic move to safeguard the Mughal Empire.
Which dynasty succeeded the Slave Sultans?- a)Mamluks
- b)Khilji Dynasty
- c)Tughlaq Dynasty
- d)Sayyid Dynasty
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Mamluks
b)
Khilji Dynasty
c)
Tughlaq Dynasty
d)
Sayyid Dynasty
| | Innovative Classes answered |
The Khilji Dynasty succeeded the Slave Sultans in 1290.
Which battle marked the turning point where Akbar successfully defeated Hemu and reclaimed his empire?- a)Battle of Kalanaur
- b)First Battle of Panipat
- c)Battle of Agra
- d)Second Battle of Panipat
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Battle of Kalanaur
b)
First Battle of Panipat
c)
Battle of Agra
d)
Second Battle of Panipat
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
The Second Battle of Panipat in 1556 marked a significant turning point, where Akbar defeated Hemu and reclaimed his empire.
Who was Jahangir's favorite Rajput princess, and who gave birth to his successor, Shah Jahan?- a)Noor Jahan
- b)Jagat Gosain
- c)Mumtaz Mahal
- d)Anarkali
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Noor Jahan
b)
Jagat Gosain
c)
Mumtaz Mahal
d)
Anarkali
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
Jahangir's favorite Rajput princess was Jagat Gosain, and she gave birth to Shah Jahan, who later became Jahangir's successor.
Who founded the Tughlaq Dynasty in 1320?- a)Sikandar Lodi
- b)Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq
- c)Balban
- d)Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Sikandar Lodi
b)
Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq
c)
Balban
d)
Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq founded the Tughlaq Dynasty in 1320.
Who was the emperor responsible for the reintroduction of the jiziya tax on non-Muslims in 1679?- a)Akbar
- b)Shah Jahan
- c)Aurangzeb
- d)Jahangir
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Akbar
b)
Shah Jahan
c)
Aurangzeb
d)
Jahangir
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
Aurangzeb reintroduced the jiziya tax on non-Muslims in 1679 during his reign.
Who succeeded Muhammad Ghori after his death in 1206?- a)Qutb-ud-din Aibak
- b)Alauddin Khilji
- c)Balban
- d)Iltutmish
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Qutb-ud-din Aibak
b)
Alauddin Khilji
c)
Balban
d)
Iltutmish
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
After the death of Muhammad Ghori, his general Qutb-ud-din Aibak took control and established the Slave Dynasty, marking the beginning of the Delhi Sultanate in 1206.
What significant development did Sher Shah undertake for trade and commerce in his empire?- a)Rebuilding of the Grand Trunk Road
- b)Establishment of a new capital
- c)Expansion of the military
- d)Imposition of heavy taxes on merchants
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Rebuilding of the Grand Trunk Road
b)
Establishment of a new capital
c)
Expansion of the military
d)
Imposition of heavy taxes on merchants
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Sher Shah reinstated the old imperial road known as the Grand Trunk Road, facilitating trade and commerce from the Indus River to Sonargaon in Bengal.
Which two new powers emerged during the decline of Timurid power in the fifteenth century?- a)Ottoman Turks and Mughal Empire
- b)Safavid Dynasty and Uzbeks
- c)Mongols and Timurids
- d)Byzantine Empire and Seljuk Turks
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Ottoman Turks and Mughal Empire
b)
Safavid Dynasty and Uzbeks
c)
Mongols and Timurids
d)
Byzantine Empire and Seljuk Turks
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
During the decline of Timurid power, the Safavid Dynasty emerged in the west (Iran), promoting the Shi’ite sect, while the Uzbeks thrust into Trans-Oxiana in the north, practicing Sunni Islam. This led to a political conflict based on sectarian views.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Khanwa fought on March 17, 1527?- a)Victory for Rana Sanga
- b)Victory for Babur
- c)Stalemate
- d)Treaty between Babur and Rana Sanga
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Victory for Rana Sanga
b)
Victory for Babur
c)
Stalemate
d)
Treaty between Babur and Rana Sanga
| | Innovative Classes answered |
The Battle of Khanwa, fought on March 17, 1527, resulted in a victory for Babur. Rana Sanga, the Rajput ruler, was defeated, strengthening Babur's position in the Delhi-Agra region.
Which term is associated with Akbar's concept of divine monotheism?- a)Tauhid-i-ilahi
- b)Mansabdari
- c)Zabti system
- d)Ibadat Khana
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Tauhid-i-ilahi
b)
Mansabdari
c)
Zabti system
d)
Ibadat Khana
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
The term associated with Akbar's concept of divine monotheism is Tauhid-i-ilahi, which means "Divine Monotheism."
Who invaded Delhi in 1739, resulting in a massacre and plunder that inflicted irreparable damage to the Mughal Empire?- a)Akbar
- b)Shah Jahan
- c)Aurangzeb
- d)Nadir Shah
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Akbar
b)
Shah Jahan
c)
Aurangzeb
d)
Nadir Shah
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Nadir Shah invaded Delhi in 1739, leading to a massacre and plunder that caused irreparable damage to the Mughal Empire.
Why did Firoz Shah Tughlaq establish a friendly relation with the nobles?- a)To increase taxes
- b)To strengthen his position
- c)To promote trade and commerce
- d)To control rebellious governors
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
To increase taxes
b)
To strengthen his position
c)
To promote trade and commerce
d)
To control rebellious governors
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Firoz Shah Tughlaq established a friendly relation with the nobles to strengthen his position, realizing that the lack of noble support was a factor in the failure of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq's rule.
Which ruler of the Sayyid Dynasty defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the first battle of Panipat in 1526?- a)Sikandar Lodi
- b)Bahlul Lodi
- c)Khizr Khan
- d)Babur
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Sikandar Lodi
b)
Bahlul Lodi
c)
Khizr Khan
d)
Babur
| | Aurora Knowledge answered |
Ibrahim Lodi was defeated by Babur in the first battle of Panipat in 1526, leading to the establishment of the Mughal Empire.
Which Sultan encouraged the practice of 'sijdah' and how did it affect the kingdom?- a)Balban; Enhanced the power of the nobles
- b)Iltutmish; Fueled religious conflicts
- c)Alauddin Khilji; Strengthened military control
- d)Muhammad Ghori; Improved diplomatic relations
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
Balban; Enhanced the power of the nobles
b)
Iltutmish; Fueled religious conflicts
c)
Alauddin Khilji; Strengthened military control
d)
Muhammad Ghori; Improved diplomatic relations
| | Innovative Classes answered |
Balban encouraged 'sijdah,' a practice where people had to kneel and touch the ground in salutation to him. This, however, horrified orthodox Muslims and led to the strengthening of the Sultan's position by breaking the power of the nobles.
How did Sher Shah ensure justice in his empire, and what was his view on it?- a)He appointed tribal chiefs as judges
- b)Qazis were solely responsible for justice
- c)He believed justice was important for both infidels and the faithful
- d)Oppressors were spared from punishment
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
a)
He appointed tribal chiefs as judges
b)
Qazis were solely responsible for justice
c)
He believed justice was important for both infidels and the faithful
d)
Oppressors were spared from punishment
| | Upsc Rank Holders answered |
Sher Shah believed that justice was the most excellent of religious rites, approved by both infidels and the faithful, emphasizing its universal significance.
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