Q.1. Multiple Choice Questions Choose the correct option for each question. [1 mark each]
(i) An adjective is a word that describes a:
(a) Verb
(b) Noun
(c) Adverb
(d) Pronoun
Correct Answer is option (b)
(ii) Which of the following is not a type of adjective?
(a) Demonstrative
(b) Interrogative
(c) Distributive
(d) Conditional
Correct Answer is option (d)
(iii) Identify the adjective in the given sentence: "She has a beautiful smile."
(a) She
(b) Has
(c) Beautiful
(d) Smile
Correct Answer is option (c)
(iv) What type of adjective is the word 'many' in the sentence: "Many people attended the concert."
(a) Demonstrative
(b) Interrogative
(c) Distributive
(d) Quantitative
Correct Answer is option (d)
(v) Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective 'happy':
(a) Happyer
(b) Happier
(c) More happy
(d) Most happy
Correct Answer is option (b)
Q.2. Short Answer Questions:
(i) Define adjectives and explain their function in a sentence.
Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns or pronouns in a sentence. They provide additional information about the noun or pronoun, such as size, shape, color, quantity, or quality.
(ii) List and explain the different types of adjectives.
Different types of adjectives include:
- Descriptive adjectives: describe the qualities of a noun (e.g., red, tall, happy)
- Quantitative adjectives: indicate the quantity of a noun (e.g., few, many, some)
- Demonstrative adjectives: point out specific nouns (e.g., this, that, these, those)
- Interrogative adjectives: ask questions about the noun (e.g., which, what, whose)
- Possessive adjectives: show ownership or possession (e.g., my, your, his, her)
- Distributive adjectives: refer to individual items in a group (e.g., each, every, any)
(iii) What is the difference between comparative and superlative adjectives? Give examples.
Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things, while superlative adjectives compare three or more things. For example, 'taller' is the comparative form of 'tall,' and 'tallest' is the superlative form.
(iv) Explain the difference between the distributive and demonstrative adjectives.
Distributive adjectives refer to individual items in a group (e.g., each, every, any), while demonstrative adjectives point out specific nouns (e.g., this, that, these, those). For example: "Each student received a book" vs. "This book is interesting."
(v) Identify the adjectives in the given sentence: "The tall, young girl walked gracefully across the room."
In the given sentence, the adjectives are "tall" and "young."
Q.3. Complete the given sentences with the appropriate adjectives. [1 mark each]
(i) The _________ dog chased the cat. (angry, angrily)
The angry dog chased the cat.
(ii) The flowers in the garden are _________. (colorful, color)
The flowers in the garden are colorful.
(iii) She has _________ books than her friend. (many, more)
She has more books than her friend.
(iv) The _________ dress was on sale. (red, loudly)
The red dress was on sale.
(v) The _________ girl won the race. (fast, fastest)
The fastest girl won the race.
Q.4. Match the adjectives in Column A with their types in Column B. [1 mark each]
1. b) Interrogative
2. a) Distributive
3. d) Descriptive
4. c) Demonstrative
Q.5. State whether the following statements are true or false. [1 mark each]
(i) Adjectives always come before the noun they modify.
False
(ii) Possessive adjectives show ownership or possession.
True
(iii) The word 'few' is an example of a demonstrative adjective.
False
(iv) The comparative form of the adjective 'good' is 'better'.
True
(v) Adjectives cannot be used to describe pronouns.
False
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