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Air Around us Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 11

Q1. Fill in the blanks:

i. We cannot see air but we can              it.

Ans. feel 

ii. The blanket of air surrounding the earth is known as               .

Ans. atmosphere

iii.                 is essential for supporting life on the earth.

Ans. Oxygen

iv. Air occupies            .

Ans. space

v. Winnowing is more effective in               air.

Ans. moving

Q2. True/False:

i. Air is found everywhere.

Ans. True

ii. Soil does not contain air.

Ans. False

iii. The moving air makes it possible for you to fly your kite.

Ans. True

iv. Carbon dioxide supports burning of a candle.

Ans. False

v. Birds, bats and insects can fly due to the presence of air.

Ans. True

Q3. Which is the major component of air?

Ans. Nitrogen

Q4. What percentage of air is nitrogen?

Ans. 78%

Q5. Which gas is important for burning to occur?

Ans. Oxygen

Q6. What percentage of air is oxygen?

Ans. Under 21%

Q7. What is the name of the gas we breathe in?

Ans. Oxygen

Q8. What is the name of the gas we breathe out?

Ans. Carbon dioxide

Q9. Which device is used to harness wind energy to generate electricity?

Ans. Wind mill

Q10. What makes firki to rotate?

Ans. Moving air makes firki to rotate.

Q11. What is wind?

Ans. Air in motion is called wind.

Q12. What may even uproot trees and blow off the rooftops?

Ans. The high velocity winds or Storms.

Q13. What are those tiny shining particles in the beam of sunlight?

Ans. Those tiny shining particles are the dust particles present in the air.

Q14. What do you understand by atmosphere?

Ans. The envelope of air that surrounds the earth is known as atmosphere.

Q15. From where does oxygen come in the air?

Ans. Plant release oxygen in the air by the process of photosynthesis.

Q16. Which component of air used by green plants to make their food?

Ans. The component of air used by green plants to make their food is carbon dioxide.

Q17. Why air is called a mixture of gases?

Ans. Air is called mixture of gases because it is made up of many different gases.

Q18. Why pages of an open book begin fluttering when the fan is switched on?

Ans. Pages of an open book begin fluttering when the fan is switched on because of air.

Q19. What is air made up of?

Ans. Air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapor and a few other gases. Some dust particles may also be present in it.

Q20. How do we feel the presence of air?

Ans. We cannot see the air around us but we can feel its presence when the leaves of the trees rustle or the clothes hanging on a clothes-line sway.

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FAQs on Air Around us Class 6 Worksheet Science Chapter 11

1. What is air and why is it important?
Ans. Air is the invisible mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth. It is important because it provides us with the oxygen we need to breathe, helps in the process of photosynthesis for plants, regulates the Earth's temperature, and carries pollutants and other particles.
2. How is air polluted and what are the effects of air pollution?
Ans. Air pollution occurs when harmful substances such as gases, particles, and chemicals are released into the air. These pollutants can come from various sources like vehicles, industries, burning of fossil fuels, and natural processes. The effects of air pollution include respiratory problems, allergies, eye irritation, climate change, and damage to ecosystems.
3. What is the composition of air and in what proportions?
Ans. Air is mainly composed of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), and small amounts of other gases such as carbon dioxide, argon, and trace amounts of various gases. These proportions remain relatively stable in the lower atmosphere.
4. How does air pressure change with altitude?
Ans. Air pressure decreases with increasing altitude. This is because as we move higher up in the atmosphere, there is less air above us, resulting in lower atmospheric pressure. The decrease in air pressure with altitude has various effects on weather patterns and the behavior of gases.
5. What are the different layers of the Earth's atmosphere?
Ans. The Earth's atmosphere is divided into five main layers: the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. Each layer has different characteristics and plays a unique role in the Earth's climate and weather systems. The troposphere is the lowest layer and contains most of the Earth's weather. The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which protects us from harmful UV radiation. The mesosphere is the layer where meteors burn up. The thermosphere is the layer with high temperatures and contains the northern lights. The exosphere is the uppermost layer where satellites orbit the Earth.
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