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Atomic Structure Solved Examples for JEE Video Lecture | Chemistry for JEE Main & Advanced

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FAQs on Atomic Structure Solved Examples for JEE Video Lecture - Chemistry for JEE Main & Advanced

1. What is the Bohr model of the atomic structure?
Ans. The Bohr model of the atomic structure was proposed by Niels Bohr in 1913. According to this model, electrons orbit the nucleus in specific energy levels, or shells, and can jump between these levels by absorbing or emitting energy.
2. How many electrons can each energy level of an atom hold according to the Bohr model?
Ans. Each energy level of an atom can hold a specific number of electrons: the first energy level can hold up to 2 electrons, the second level can hold up to 8 electrons, the third level can hold up to 18 electrons, and so on.
3. What is the significance of the atomic number in determining the atomic structure of an element?
Ans. The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in the nucleus, which determines the element's identity. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the atomic number, which also helps in determining the electron configuration and overall atomic structure.
4. How does the concept of electron configuration relate to the atomic structure of an element?
Ans. Electron configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in an atom's energy levels or shells. It determines the chemical properties of an element and helps in understanding the atomic structure by showing how electrons are distributed around the nucleus.
5. What is the role of the nucleus in the atomic structure of an element?
Ans. The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons, which are responsible for most of the atom's mass. It also has a positive charge due to the protons, which attracts the negatively charged electrons orbiting around it, thus maintaining the overall stability of the atom.
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