Q1. What kind of destruction can be caused by violent wind?
Ans: The wind can cause significant destruction due to its violent force. It damages both life and property, leading to the collapse of buildings and broken window shutters. Papers are scattered and books are thrown down, while heavy rain from storm clouds creates further challenges for vulnerable individuals. When strong winds blow, fragile houses can crumble, doors may come off their hinges, and wooden rafters can fall. Additionally, small fires are often extinguished by the wind. The wind god demonstrates his power by overwhelming weak structures and people, resulting in widespread devastation.
Q2. How does the poet use wind as a symbol in relation to human beings?
Ans: In the poet's view, the wind symbolises the hardships faced by human beings throughout life. People encounter significant suffering, sorrow, and challenges. Only those with great strength can overcome these difficulties and continue moving forward. Weaker individuals often succumb to these struggles and accept defeat. In contrast, those who are strong, patient, and determined can confront their challenges and emerge even more resilient.
Life is inherently filled with struggles, and one must possess both physical and mental strength to navigate unfavourable circumstances. The winds of trouble cannot harm those who stand firm. Strong individuals have the ability to transform their challenges into opportunities and learn valuable lessons from them. They know how to turn the tides in their favour.
Q3. Which values of life do the poet emphasizes in the poem?
Ans: The poem “Wind” by Subramania Bharati conveys a profound moral lesson for humanity. The poet uses the wind as a symbol of life's challenges, while sturdy structures represent resilient individuals. Through these symbols and direct statements, the poet highlights the importance of strong physical health, mental strength, confidence, and determination.
Life is not easy; it is filled with obstacles. Only those who are weak-willed and frail struggle to overcome these challenges and accept defeat. In contrast, individuals with courage can withstand adverse circumstances. Difficulties are inevitable in life, but they can be faced with courage and confidence.
Q4. Why does the poet suggest to the people that they have to be strong? Write your answer in the context of the poem, ‘Wind’.
Ans: According to the poet, the wind is immensely powerful. It can break the shutters of windows, scatter papers, and throw books off shelves. When it blows violently, it brings clouds and mocks the weak, often destroying their homes. The weak are truly helpless against the wind's force. However, the poet remains hopeful, believing that when people build strong houses, they can stand up to the wind. He encourages people to be strong at heart, as only those with a strong heart and body can face life's challenges. The poet's message is clear: strength is essential to confront the difficulties that life presents.
Q5. How can you say that friendship with the strong wind is good? Explain with reference to the poem ‘Wind’.
Ans: Having a friendship with the strong wind teaches us valuable lessons. It shows us that we can become resilient when facing challenges. People often say that if we are strong, the wind will be our friend, as it prefers to associate with the strong. To earn this friendship, we must demonstrate courage. This idea is central to the poet's message about having a steadfast heart in the poem.
Q6. How can you say that the poet of the poem ‘Wind’ is a great lover of mankind?
Ans: The poet aims to make people strong at heart, encouraging them to be bold in facing life's challenges. Just as sturdy houses protect us from the fierce wind, a strong heart helps us tackle life's difficulties. Only the weak succumb to life's problems. The poet's desire for people to confront challenges and find happiness illustrates his deep compassion for humanity. This perspective reveals him as a true humanist, whose heart is filled with care for mankind.
Q7. The wind is a symbol of power and strength. How can we befriend it and survive in our struggle for existence?
Ans: The wind represents the uncontrollable and raw power of nature. It embodies strength and steadfastness, often overwhelming those who are weak in mind and body. Only individuals with strong minds and hearts can endure life's challenges. The poet conveys a broader message: our actions and thoughts must be rooted in strength and power. To befriend the wind, we should construct sturdy homes and secure our doors. Additionally, we can gain its favour by strengthening our bodies and fortifying our hearts. By doing so, we can coexist peacefully with the wind, which extinguishes weak fires but allows strong fires to thrive.
Q8. What moral lesson do you get from the poem ‘Wind’?
Ans: The poem wind conveys important moral lessons. The poet expresses that individuals must be strong at heart, as only the weak are overwhelmed by challenges. In this context, the wind represents the difficulties that can disrupt life. However, those who possess inner strength can confront these challenges. They endure and ultimately emerge victorious.
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