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Grammatical constructions used for comparing adjectives

There are three forms of comparison: 

  • positive 
  • comparative 
  • superlative

1. Comparison with -er/-est

clean → cleaner → (the) cleanest
We use -er/-est with the following adjectives:
Adjectives with one syllable
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

2. Adjectives with two syllables and the following endings

Adjectives with two syllables, ending in -y
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Adjectives with two syllables, ending in -er
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Adjectives with two syllables, ending in -le

Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMATAdjectives with two syllables, ending in -ow
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Spelling of the adjectives using the endings -er/-est
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Comparison with more – most

all adjectives with more than one syllable
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Irregular adjectives

Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Special Adjectives

Some adjectives have two possible forms of comparison (-er/est and more/most).
Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

Difference in meaning with adjectives

Comparison of adjectives | Verbal for GMAT

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FAQs on Comparison of adjectives - Verbal for GMAT

1. What is the importance of comparing adjectives?
Ans. Comparing adjectives allows us to understand the differences in qualities or characteristics between two or more things. It helps in describing the degree of a certain attribute or feature and enables us to make comparisons in a more precise and structured manner.
2. How can comparing adjectives enhance our language skills?
Ans. Comparing adjectives can enhance our language skills by providing us with the ability to express ourselves more effectively. By comparing and contrasting different adjectives, we can better describe and analyze various aspects of objects, people, or situations, thereby improving our vocabulary and overall communication skills.
3. What are the different ways to compare adjectives in a sentence?
Ans. There are three main ways to compare adjectives in a sentence: positive, comparative, and superlative forms. The positive form is used to describe one item without making any comparison. The comparative form is used to compare two items, while the superlative form is used to compare three or more items.
4. Can you provide examples of positive, comparative, and superlative forms of adjectives?
Ans. Certainly! Here are examples of positive, comparative, and superlative forms of adjectives: - Positive: The car is fast. - Comparative: The car is faster than the bike. - Superlative: The car is the fastest vehicle in the race.
5. How can I effectively use the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives in my writing?
Ans. To use the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives effectively, it is important to understand the rules for forming these forms correctly. Additionally, you should consider the context and purpose of your writing. Comparative forms are useful for making comparisons between two things, while superlative forms are used to emphasize the highest degree of a certain quality. Using these forms appropriately will add depth and precision to your writing.
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